{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412200248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27070742","title":"Robust Fractional Low Order Adaptive Linear Chirplet Transform and Its Application to Fault Analysis","display_name":"Robust Fractional Low Order Adaptive Linear Chirplet Transform and Its Application to Fault Analysis","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412200248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27070742","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40724458"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e27070742","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27070742","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/7/742/pdf?version=1752228577","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/7/742/pdf?version=1752228577","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075309390","display_name":"Junbo Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-4533"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134626604","display_name":"Jiujiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/0066vpg85","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junbo Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic Information Engineering, Jiujiang University, No. 551, Qianjin East Road, Jiujiang 332000, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Information Engineering, Jiujiang University, No. 551, Qianjin East Road, Jiujiang 332000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073914391","display_name":"Changshou Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5018-8345"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134626604","display_name":"Jiujiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/0066vpg85","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Changshou Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic Information Engineering, Jiujiang University, No. 551, Qianjin East Road, Jiujiang 332000, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Information Engineering, Jiujiang University, No. 551, Qianjin East Road, Jiujiang 332000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100408830","display_name":"Haibin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5531-597X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134626604","display_name":"Jiujiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/0066vpg85","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haibin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Big Data Science, Jiujiang University, No. 551, Qianjin East Road, Jiujiang 332000, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Big Data Science, Jiujiang University, No. 551, Qianjin East Road, Jiujiang 332000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100965775","display_name":"Youxue Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134626604","display_name":"Jiujiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/0066vpg85","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youxue Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Big Data Science, Jiujiang University, No. 551, Qianjin East Road, Jiujiang 332000, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Big Data Science, Jiujiang University, No. 551, Qianjin East Road, Jiujiang 332000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073914391"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":0.8562,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74568124,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"7","first_page":"742","last_page":"742"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.968500018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6657015681266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5644103288650513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5207785964012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian-noise","display_name":"Gaussian noise","score":0.4872511923313141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.48133406043052673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-domain","display_name":"Frequency domain","score":0.46648740768432617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.4586903750896454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection-and-isolation","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","score":0.421572744846344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.38878345489501953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.35063982009887695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3488231897354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2577497661113739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07057413458824158}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6657015681266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5644103288650513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5207785964012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4199805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2725903","display_name":"Gaussian noise","level":2,"score":0.4872511923313141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.48133406043052673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19118579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786423","display_name":"Frequency domain","level":2,"score":0.46648740768432617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.4586903750896454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.421572744846344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.38878345489501953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.35063982009887695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3488231897354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2577497661113739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07057413458824158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/e27070742","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27070742","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/7/742/pdf?version=1752228577","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40724458","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40724458","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:19c5e6833deb49759ab392aca25cfc7e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/19c5e6833deb49759ab392aca25cfc7e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy, Vol 27, Iss 7, p 742 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12294206","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12294206","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e27070742","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27070742","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/7/742/pdf?version=1752228577","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2520299292","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62161014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2743092669","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GJJ2401829","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322665","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2875471634","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GJJ2401832","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325626","funder_display_name":"Education Department of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3830223889","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20242BAB25061","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322665","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3993502532","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GJJ2201906","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322665","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5451078699","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"S2024KXJJ0001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322665","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5653566097","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GJJ2401832","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322665","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6455425710","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GJJ2201906","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325626","funder_display_name":"Education Department of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7551746301","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20242BAB25095","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322665","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8374612832","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"S2024KXJJ0001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325626","funder_display_name":"Education Department of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8776602216","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62161014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322665","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8926728547","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GJJ2401829","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325626","funder_display_name":"Education Department of Jiangxi Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322665","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325626","display_name":"Education Department of Jiangxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412200248.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412200248.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2897430850","https://openalex.org/W2971253978","https://openalex.org/W3048342131","https://openalex.org/W3183784711","https://openalex.org/W4285134303","https://openalex.org/W4310337141","https://openalex.org/W4313004414","https://openalex.org/W4317490030","https://openalex.org/W4320009651","https://openalex.org/W4380742917","https://openalex.org/W4386088261","https://openalex.org/W4386714655","https://openalex.org/W4389614053","https://openalex.org/W4390848583","https://openalex.org/W4392438311","https://openalex.org/W4393170601","https://openalex.org/W4393852196","https://openalex.org/W4394997778","https://openalex.org/W4396732649","https://openalex.org/W4399121360","https://openalex.org/W4399998562","https://openalex.org/W4400033874","https://openalex.org/W4400049441","https://openalex.org/W4400317168","https://openalex.org/W4400342660","https://openalex.org/W4400386223","https://openalex.org/W4401000170","https://openalex.org/W4401285412","https://openalex.org/W4401542315","https://openalex.org/W4401918169","https://openalex.org/W4401935633","https://openalex.org/W4402194152","https://openalex.org/W4402293335","https://openalex.org/W4402299674","https://openalex.org/W6849802157","https://openalex.org/W6863635300"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770593030","https://openalex.org/W3154990682","https://openalex.org/W2560201613","https://openalex.org/W2171975302","https://openalex.org/W2022352247","https://openalex.org/W2488129135","https://openalex.org/W1970319972","https://openalex.org/W3048918492","https://openalex.org/W2953254336","https://openalex.org/W2112030392"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Time-frequency":[0],"analysis":[1,151],"(TFA)":[2],"technology":[3],"is":[4,29],"an":[5],"important":[6],"tool":[7],"for":[8,31,55],"analyzing":[9],"non-Gaussian":[10],"mechanical":[11,156],"fault":[12,43,159],"vibration":[13,44,160],"signals.":[14,45],"In":[15],"the":[16,36,48,84,97,111,128,136,143,149,155,167],"complex":[17,86,163],"background":[18,139,164],"of":[19,42,51,96,154],"infinite":[20,56],"variance":[21,57],"process":[22],"noise":[23,87,140],"and":[24,58,70,94,101,114,131,152,166,176,185],"Gaussian":[25,59],"colored":[26],"noise,":[27],"it":[28],"difficult":[30],"traditional":[32],"methods":[33,79,116,145],"to":[34,82,148],"obtain":[35],"highly":[37],"concentrated":[38],"time-frequency":[39,129],"representation":[40],"(TFR)":[41],"Based":[46],"on":[47,120],"insensitive":[49],"property":[50],"fractional":[52,62,71],"low-order":[53],"statistics":[54],"processes,":[60],"robust":[61],"lower":[63,72,179],"order":[64,73],"adaptive":[65,74],"linear":[66],"chirplet":[67,76],"transform":[68,77],"(FLOACT)":[69],"scaling":[75],"(FLOASCT)":[78],"are":[80,99,146],"proposed":[81,144],"suppress":[83],"mixed":[85],"in":[88,103,127,135,162,178],"this":[89],"paper.":[90],"The":[91,105],"calculation":[92],"steps":[93],"processes":[95],"algorithms":[98],"summarized":[100],"deduced":[102],"detail.":[104],"experimental":[106],"simulation":[107],"results":[108,168],"show":[109,169],"that":[110,170],"improved":[112],"FLOACT":[113],"FLOASCT":[115],"have":[117,172],"good":[118,173],"effects":[119],"multi-component":[121],"signals":[122,161],"with":[123],"short":[124],"frequency":[125],"intervals":[126],"domain":[130],"even":[132],"cross-frequency":[133],"trajectories":[134],"strong":[137],"impulse":[138],"environment.":[141],"Finally,":[142],"applied":[147],"feature":[150],"extraction":[153],"outer":[157],"race":[158],"environments,":[165],"they":[171],"estimation":[174],"accuracy":[175],"effectiveness":[177],"MSNR,":[180],"which":[181],"indicate":[182],"their":[183],"robustness":[184],"adaptability.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-24T13:16:06.693445","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}