{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405993533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27010032","title":"Towards Secure Internet of Things: A Coercion-Resistant Attribute-Based Encryption Scheme with Policy Revocation","display_name":"Towards Secure Internet of Things: A Coercion-Resistant Attribute-Based Encryption Scheme with Policy Revocation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405993533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27010032","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39851652"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e27010032","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27010032","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/1/32/pdf?version=1735807241","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/1/32/pdf?version=1735807241","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066971036","display_name":"Yuan Zhai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6179-8755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88830068","display_name":"Shaanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/0170z8493","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Zhai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an 710062, China","School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6179-8755","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an 710062, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453420","display_name":"Tao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8099-9704"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88830068","display_name":"Shaanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/0170z8493","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an 710062, China","State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710119, China","School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China","State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710119, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8099-9704","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an 710062, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710119, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710119, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058920105","display_name":"Yanwei Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7254-3579"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88830068","display_name":"Shaanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/0170z8493","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanwei Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an 710062, China","School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an 710062, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100456631","display_name":"Feng Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4661-0686"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093776","display_name":"DHC Software (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00kn8e190","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093776"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Koal Software Co., Ltd., 299, Jiangchang West Road, Jing\u2019an District, Shanghai 200436, China","Koal Software Co., Ltd., 299, Jiangchang West Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai 200436, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Koal Software Co., Ltd., 299, Jiangchang West Road, Jing\u2019an District, Shanghai 200436, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093776"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Koal Software Co., Ltd., 299, Jiangchang West Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai 200436, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093776"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110528956","display_name":"Bo Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88830068","display_name":"Shaanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/0170z8493","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bo Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an 710062, China","School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an 710062, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110528956"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":4.188,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92960189,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"1","first_page":"32","last_page":"32"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10720","display_name":"Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7677488327026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.7417500019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.7249370217323303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attribute-based-encryption","display_name":"Attribute-based encryption","score":0.6209881901741028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-control","display_name":"Access control","score":0.5804581642150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revocation","display_name":"Revocation","score":0.5694474577903748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coercion","display_name":"Coercion (linguistics)","score":0.5155613422393799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.45040446519851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.32618510723114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.19587811827659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.17278507351875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.08748462796211243}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7677488327026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.7417500019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.7249370217323303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7646194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4818713","display_name":"Attribute-based encryption","level":4,"score":0.6209881901741028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527821871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228502","display_name":"Access control","level":2,"score":0.5804581642150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775892892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6509517","display_name":"Revocation","level":3,"score":0.5694474577903748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777188754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140822","display_name":"Coercion (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5155613422393799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.45040446519851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.32618510723114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.19587811827659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.17278507351875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.08748462796211243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/e27010032","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27010032","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/1/32/pdf?version=1735807241","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39851652","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39851652","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11765391","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11765391","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11765391/pdf/entropy-27-00032.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:74a56ddf6aca498ea162d25def9fe06c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/74a56ddf6aca498ea162d25def9fe06c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy, Vol 27, Iss 1, p 32 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e27010032","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e27010032","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/1/32/pdf?version=1735807241","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.41999998688697815,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1009011491","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62272287","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1049877386","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62302285","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G246227153","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023-YBGY-214","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","funder_display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4255027845","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U20012052","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4390163814","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ISN23-23","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323230","funder_display_name":"Xidian University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323230","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330485","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405993533.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405993533.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W162787226","https://openalex.org/W177444027","https://openalex.org/W827517162","https://openalex.org/W1498316612","https://openalex.org/W1510795740","https://openalex.org/W1684724692","https://openalex.org/W1929627097","https://openalex.org/W2042220809","https://openalex.org/W2137390886","https://openalex.org/W2169046918","https://openalex.org/W2279529558","https://openalex.org/W2329178507","https://openalex.org/W2343895449","https://openalex.org/W2535452436","https://openalex.org/W2600258826","https://openalex.org/W2621249842","https://openalex.org/W2742523794","https://openalex.org/W2743419166","https://openalex.org/W2953513028","https://openalex.org/W3003261738","https://openalex.org/W3010457411","https://openalex.org/W3017823869","https://openalex.org/W3029882669","https://openalex.org/W3112962245","https://openalex.org/W3128174515","https://openalex.org/W3128663643","https://openalex.org/W3136156468","https://openalex.org/W3154606341","https://openalex.org/W3161595163","https://openalex.org/W3187816330","https://openalex.org/W4205630666","https://openalex.org/W4220702665","https://openalex.org/W4226059379","https://openalex.org/W4281725922","https://openalex.org/W4386565683","https://openalex.org/W4387886077","https://openalex.org/W4402830502","https://openalex.org/W6677128067","https://openalex.org/W6758992070","https://openalex.org/W6786846133","https://openalex.org/W6791462272"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4248847356","https://openalex.org/W2744624421","https://openalex.org/W777049646","https://openalex.org/W2481686652","https://openalex.org/W2620043489","https://openalex.org/W2750857695","https://openalex.org/W4235894667","https://openalex.org/W2477329965","https://openalex.org/W2938817177","https://openalex.org/W2767823571"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,6,11,110,140,165,170],"development":[2],"and":[3,41,58,67,123,131,148,157,167],"application":[4],"of":[5,8,13,69,169],"Internet":[7],"Things":[9],"(IoT),":[10],"volume":[12],"data":[14,32,51,71,104],"generated":[15],"daily":[16],"by":[17],"IoT":[18,24,39,103,117,136],"devices":[19,40],"is":[20],"growing":[21],"exponentially.":[22],"These":[23],"devices,":[25,30],"such":[26],"as":[27],"smart":[28],"wearable":[29],"produce":[31],"containing":[33],"sensitive":[34],"personal":[35],"information.":[36],"However,":[37],"since":[38],"users":[42],"often":[43],"operate":[44],"in":[45],"untrusted":[46],"external":[47],"environments,":[48],"their":[49],"encrypted":[50],"remain":[52,72],"vulnerable":[53],"to":[54,94,105,115],"potential":[55],"privacy":[56],"leaks":[57],"security":[59],"threats":[60],"from":[61],"malicious":[62],"coercion.":[63],"Additionally,":[64],"access":[65,121,126],"control":[66,122],"management":[68],"these":[70,77],"critical":[73],"issues.":[74],"To":[75],"address":[76],"challenges,":[78],"this":[79],"paper":[80],"proposes":[81],"a":[82,129,143],"novel":[83],"coercion-resistant":[84],"ciphertext-policy":[85],"attribute-based":[86,113],"encryption":[87,114],"scheme.":[88,172],"The":[89],"scheme":[90,111,141],"leverages":[91],"chameleon":[92],"hashing":[93],"enhance":[95],"deniable":[96],"encryption,":[97],"achieving":[98],"coercion":[99,107,154],"resistance,":[100,155],"thereby":[101],"enabling":[102,119],"resist":[106],"attacks.":[108],"Moreover,":[109],"employs":[112],"secure":[116,130],"data,":[118],"fine-grained":[120],"dynamic":[124],"user":[125],"management,":[127],"providing":[128],"flexible":[132],"solution":[133],"for":[134,152],"vast":[135],"data.":[137],"We":[138],"construct":[139],"on":[142],"composite":[144],"order":[145],"bilinear":[146],"group":[147],"provide":[149],"formal":[150],"proofs":[151],"its":[153],"correctness,":[156],"security.":[158],"Finally,":[159],"through":[160],"experimental":[161],"comparisons,":[162],"we":[163],"demonstrate":[164],"efficiency":[166],"feasibility":[168],"proposed":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}