{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4360861723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25040553","title":"Supervised Deep Learning Techniques for Image Description: A Systematic Review","display_name":"Supervised Deep Learning Techniques for Image Description: A Systematic Review","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4360861723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25040553","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37190341"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e25040553","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25040553","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/4/553/pdf?version=1679630891","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/4/553/pdf?version=1679630891","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039838655","display_name":"Marco L\u00f3pez-S\u00e1nchez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0644-5441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93173995","display_name":"Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco","ror":"https://ror.org/04ee58018","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93173995"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco L\u00f3pez-S\u00e1nchez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Divisi\u00f3n Acad\u00e9mica de Ciencias y Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco, Cunduac\u00e1n 86690, Tabasco, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0644-5441","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Divisi\u00f3n Acad\u00e9mica de Ciencias y Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco, Cunduac\u00e1n 86690, Tabasco, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93173995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063185932","display_name":"Betania Hern\u00e1ndez-Oca\u00f1a","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5700-7615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93173995","display_name":"Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco","ror":"https://ror.org/04ee58018","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93173995"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Betania Hern\u00e1ndez-Oca\u00f1a","raw_affiliation_strings":["Divisi\u00f3n Acad\u00e9mica de Ciencias y Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco, Cunduac\u00e1n 86690, Tabasco, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5700-7615","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Divisi\u00f3n Acad\u00e9mica de Ciencias y Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco, Cunduac\u00e1n 86690, Tabasco, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93173995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044975705","display_name":"Oscar Ch\u00e1vez-Bosquez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0324-9886"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93173995","display_name":"Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco","ror":"https://ror.org/04ee58018","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93173995"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Oscar Ch\u00e1vez-Bosquez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Divisi\u00f3n Acad\u00e9mica de Ciencias y Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco, Cunduac\u00e1n 86690, Tabasco, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0324-9886","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Divisi\u00f3n Acad\u00e9mica de Ciencias y Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco, Cunduac\u00e1n 86690, Tabasco, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93173995"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053882293","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Hern\u00e1ndez-Torruco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3146-9349"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93173995","display_name":"Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco","ror":"https://ror.org/04ee58018","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93173995"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 Hern\u00e1ndez-Torruco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Divisi\u00f3n Acad\u00e9mica de Ciencias y Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco, Cunduac\u00e1n 86690, Tabasco, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3146-9349","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Divisi\u00f3n Acad\u00e9mica de Ciencias y Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco, Cunduac\u00e1n 86690, Tabasco, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93173995"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044975705","https://openalex.org/A5053882293"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93173995"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":1.1383,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79893635,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"553","last_page":"553"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9822999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.980400025844574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.850776195526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/closed-captioning","display_name":"Closed captioning","score":0.7390999794006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7096565961837769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.6295704245567322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.6124628782272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5347736477851868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5086027383804321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.4920172393321991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.48935431241989136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.4590098261833191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recurrent-neural-network","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","score":0.4572969377040863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.4525158405303955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-image-annotation","display_name":"Automatic image annotation","score":0.4304882287979126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3698846101760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.36785888671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.3476794362068176}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.850776195526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157657479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2367247","display_name":"Closed captioning","level":3,"score":0.7390999794006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7096565961837769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.6295704245567322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6124628782272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5347736477851868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5086027383804321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.4920172393321991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.48935431241989136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.4590098261833191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147168706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1457734","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","level":3,"score":0.4572969377040863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.4525158405303955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199579030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2851778","display_name":"Automatic image annotation","level":4,"score":0.4304882287979126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3698846101760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.36785888671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.3476794362068176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/e25040553","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25040553","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/4/553/pdf?version=1679630891","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37190341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37190341","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10138089","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10138089","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10138089/pdf/entropy-25-00553.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:64899f193dc849e5bd70754325773753","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/64899f193dc849e5bd70754325773753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy, Vol 25, Iss 4, p 553 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1099-4300/25/4/553/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25040553","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy; Volume 25; Issue 4; Pages: 553","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e25040553","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25040553","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/4/553/pdf?version=1679630891","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312332","display_name":"Universidad Ju\u00e1rez Aut\u00f3noma de Tabasco","ror":"https://ror.org/04ee58018"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/059ex5q34"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4360861723.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W68733909","https://openalex.org/W1514535095","https://openalex.org/W1689711448","https://openalex.org/W1773149199","https://openalex.org/W1811254738","https://openalex.org/W1895577753","https://openalex.org/W1895989618","https://openalex.org/W1905882502","https://openalex.org/W1931639407","https://openalex.org/W1956340063","https://openalex.org/W2025328853","https://openalex.org/W2037227137","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2147625498","https://openalex.org/W2149557440","https://openalex.org/W2171361956","https://openalex.org/W2173180041","https://openalex.org/W2220981600","https://openalex.org/W2277195237","https://openalex.org/W2302086703","https://openalex.org/W2325920097","https://openalex.org/W2481240925","https://openalex.org/W2509740913","https://openalex.org/W2513874664","https://openalex.org/W2550553598","https://openalex.org/W2552002300","https://openalex.org/W2552161745","https://openalex.org/W2558834163","https://openalex.org/W2560645892","https://openalex.org/W2560920409","https://openalex.org/W2564755587","https://openalex.org/W2564898401","https://openalex.org/W2575842049","https://openalex.org/W2604178507","https://openalex.org/W2607151106","https://openalex.org/W2607768201","https://openalex.org/W2625940279","https://openalex.org/W2740118378","https://openalex.org/W2753232960","https://openalex.org/W2776904200","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2949376505","https://openalex.org/W2962968835","https://openalex.org/W2963062932","https://openalex.org/W2963084599","https://openalex.org/W2963088515","https://openalex.org/W2963109634","https://openalex.org/W2963175879","https://openalex.org/W2963630207","https://openalex.org/W2963686907","https://openalex.org/W2963758027","https://openalex.org/W2966350350","https://openalex.org/W2997591391","https://openalex.org/W3018388102","https://openalex.org/W3024761859","https://openalex.org/W3034655362","https://openalex.org/W3035284526","https://openalex.org/W3103022576","https://openalex.org/W3112404983","https://openalex.org/W3137069976","https://openalex.org/W3176687820","https://openalex.org/W4205830672","https://openalex.org/W4297978361","https://openalex.org/W4304014231","https://openalex.org/W4312277011","https://openalex.org/W4360913914","https://openalex.org/W6639497327","https://openalex.org/W6682631176","https://openalex.org/W6766818547","https://openalex.org/W6768263079"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312417841","https://openalex.org/W4321369474","https://openalex.org/W2731899572","https://openalex.org/W3133861977","https://openalex.org/W4200173597","https://openalex.org/W3116150086","https://openalex.org/W3038899388","https://openalex.org/W2547835662","https://openalex.org/W3209355071","https://openalex.org/W3216250699"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Automatic":[0],"image":[1,6,16,58,120,146],"description,":[2],"also":[3],"known":[4],"as":[5],"captioning,":[7],"aims":[8],"to":[9,51,57,74,115,129,133,145],"describe":[10,116],"the":[11,47,53,76,96,117,135],"elements":[12],"included":[13],"in":[14,38],"an":[15,124],"and":[17,28,80,131,139],"their":[18],"relationships.":[19],"This":[20],"task":[21],"involves":[22],"two":[23],"research":[24,93],"fields:":[25],"computer":[26,39],"vision":[27],"natural":[29],"language":[30],"processing;":[31],"thus,":[32],"it":[33],"has":[34],"received":[35],"much":[36],"attention":[37],"science.":[40],"In":[41],"this":[42,110],"review":[43,49,112],"paper,":[44],"we":[45],"follow":[46],"Kitchenham":[48],"methodology":[50],"present":[52],"most":[54,118],"relevant":[55,119],"approaches":[56],"description":[59,121],"methodologies":[60],"based":[61],"on":[62,67,103],"deep":[63],"learning.":[64,105],"We":[65],"focused":[66],"works":[68],"using":[69,95],"convolutional":[70],"neural":[71,82],"networks":[72,83],"(CNN)":[73],"extract":[75],"characteristics":[77],"of":[78,109],"images":[79],"recurrent":[81],"(RNN)":[84],"for":[85],"automatic":[86],"sentence":[87],"generation.":[88],"As":[89],"a":[90],"result,":[91],"53":[92],"articles":[94],"encoder-decoder":[97,125],"approach":[98,126],"were":[99],"selected,":[100],"focusing":[101],"only":[102],"supervised":[104],"The":[106],"main":[107,136],"contributions":[108],"systematic":[111],"are:":[113],"(i)":[114],"papers":[122],"implementing":[123],"from":[127],"2014":[128],"2022":[130],"(ii)":[132],"determine":[134],"architectures,":[137],"datasets,":[138],"metrics":[140],"that":[141],"have":[142],"been":[143],"applied":[144],"description.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}