{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4321106422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25020363","title":"Routing Strategies for Isochronal-Evolution Random Matching Network","display_name":"Routing Strategies for Isochronal-Evolution Random Matching Network","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321106422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25020363","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36832731"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e25020363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25020363","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/2/363/pdf?version=1676969501","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/2/363/pdf?version=1676969501","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047315661","display_name":"Weicheng Lun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7149-3573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weicheng Lun","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7149-3573","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100426189","display_name":"Qun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3711-5998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101412670","display_name":"Zhi Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3758-8568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3758-8568","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100440823","display_name":"Can Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5197-4161"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Can Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100426189"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2227},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2227},"fwci":0.1334,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43710627,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":"363","last_page":"363"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equal-cost-multi-path-routing","display_name":"Equal-cost multi-path routing","score":0.7902135252952576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7294788956642151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-routing","display_name":"Static routing","score":0.5932402014732361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5645245313644409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-routing","display_name":"Source routing","score":0.518217146396637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dsrflow","display_name":"DSRFLOW","score":0.48280465602874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.4588012099266052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipath-routing","display_name":"Multipath routing","score":0.44959747791290283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.4494308829307556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","score":0.4312010109424591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-table","display_name":"Routing table","score":0.4284172058105469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3774113655090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.30009517073631287}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115443555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5367790","display_name":"Equal-cost multi-path routing","level":5,"score":0.7902135252952576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7294788956642151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204948658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1119410","display_name":"Static routing","level":4,"score":0.5932402014732361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5645245313644409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44010500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1422567","display_name":"Source routing","level":5,"score":0.518217146396637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193794138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5206182","display_name":"DSRFLOW","level":5,"score":0.48280465602874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.4588012099266052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76522221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5035396","display_name":"Multipath routing","level":5,"score":0.44959747791290283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.4494308829307556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89305328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755411","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","level":4,"score":0.4312010109424591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184896649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q290066","display_name":"Routing table","level":4,"score":0.4284172058105469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3774113655090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.30009517073631287}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/e25020363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25020363","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/2/363/pdf?version=1676969501","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36832731","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36832731","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9955483","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9955483","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9955483/pdf/entropy-25-00363.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bfec4f5efdb74ddcbe32fd8bda7b11bd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bfec4f5efdb74ddcbe32fd8bda7b11bd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy, Vol 25, Iss 2, p 363 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1099-4300/25/2/363/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25020363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e25020363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25020363","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/2/363/pdf?version=1676969501","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2340975738","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62003359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3365850296","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No. 62003359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4321106422.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W571104468","https://openalex.org/W1984184166","https://openalex.org/W1993099985","https://openalex.org/W1995519880","https://openalex.org/W2011564533","https://openalex.org/W2074350650","https://openalex.org/W2087528192","https://openalex.org/W2107358961","https://openalex.org/W2123098252","https://openalex.org/W2135313865","https://openalex.org/W2157463825","https://openalex.org/W2165081464","https://openalex.org/W2246400137","https://openalex.org/W2473357774","https://openalex.org/W2559105590","https://openalex.org/W2761306263","https://openalex.org/W2788856684","https://openalex.org/W2899292678","https://openalex.org/W2908375445","https://openalex.org/W2951564135","https://openalex.org/W2969047780","https://openalex.org/W3011988020","https://openalex.org/W3089706931","https://openalex.org/W3105536548","https://openalex.org/W3110473716","https://openalex.org/W3112993732","https://openalex.org/W3113106838","https://openalex.org/W3113781659","https://openalex.org/W3114725659","https://openalex.org/W3118103693","https://openalex.org/W3187283496","https://openalex.org/W3199056894","https://openalex.org/W4200216453","https://openalex.org/W4224020395","https://openalex.org/W4282914063","https://openalex.org/W4283783868","https://openalex.org/W6799060686"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385819622","https://openalex.org/W2349715051","https://openalex.org/W2094080270","https://openalex.org/W2386369498","https://openalex.org/W2136594547","https://openalex.org/W2014660968","https://openalex.org/W2509718831","https://openalex.org/W2185151694","https://openalex.org/W2035320281","https://openalex.org/W1984835167"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"order":[1],"to":[2,84,91],"abstract":[3],"away":[4],"a":[5,33,41,70,76,79,98,111,146],"network":[6,35],"model":[7],"from":[8],"some":[9],"real-world":[10],"networks,":[11,20],"such":[12],"as":[13],"navigation":[14],"satellite":[15],"networks":[16],"and":[17,39,130,150,188],"mobile":[18],"call":[19],"we":[21,114],"proposed":[22],"an":[23,73,151,156],"Isochronal-Evolution":[24],"Random":[25],"Matching":[26],"Network":[27],"(IERMN)":[28],"model.":[29],"An":[30,141],"IERMN":[31,74,109],"is":[32,66,82,143,153],"dynamic":[34],"that":[36,45,163],"evolves":[37],"isochronally":[38],"has":[40,110],"collection":[42],"of":[43,72,88,175,182],"edges":[44],"are":[46],"pairwise":[47],"disjoint":[48],"at":[49],"any":[50],"point":[51],"in":[52,60,173],"time.":[53],"We":[54,96],"then":[55],"investigated":[56],"the":[57,86,89,93,108,120,131,164,169,176],"traffic":[58],"dynamics":[59],"IERMNs":[61],"whose":[62],"main":[63],"research":[64],"topic":[65],"packet":[67,90,178,185],"transmission.":[68],"When":[69],"vertex":[71],"plans":[75],"path":[77,94,191],"for":[78,102],"packet,":[80],"it":[81],"permitted":[83],"delay":[85],"sending":[87],"make":[92],"shorter.":[95],"designed":[97],"routing":[99,118,128,139,166,171],"decision-making":[100],"algorithm":[101],"vertices":[103],"based":[104],"on":[105],"replanning.":[106],"Since":[107],"specific":[112],"topology,":[113],"developed":[115],"two":[116],"suitable":[117],"strategies:":[119],"Least":[121,132],"Delay":[122,137],"Path":[123,134],"with":[124,135],"Minimum":[125,136],"Hop":[126,133],"(LDPMH)":[127],"strategy":[129,167,172],"(LHPMD)":[138],"strategy.":[140],"LDPMH":[142,170],"planned":[144,154],"by":[145,155],"binary":[147],"search":[148],"tree":[149],"LHPMD":[152,165],"ordered":[157],"tree.":[158],"The":[159],"simulation":[160],"results":[161],"show":[162],"outperformed":[168],"terms":[174],"critical":[177],"generation":[179],"rate,":[180],"number":[181],"delivered":[183],"packets,":[184],"delivery":[186],"ratio,":[187],"average":[189],"posterior":[190],"lengths.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}