{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313647397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25010116","title":"Network Delay and Cache Overflow: A Parameter Estimation Method for Time Window Based Hopping Network","display_name":"Network Delay and Cache Overflow: A Parameter Estimation Method for Time Window Based Hopping Network","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313647397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25010116","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36673257"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e25010116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25010116","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/1/116/pdf?version=1673942854","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/1/116/pdf?version=1673942854","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101104824","display_name":"Fang Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhu Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430064, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430064, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071151865","display_name":"Zhengquan Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengquan Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Mapping and Remote Sensing Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Mapping and Remote Sensing Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101104824"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":0.1951,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.452596,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"1","first_page":"116","last_page":"116"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8283958435058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-delay","display_name":"Network delay","score":0.724262535572052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-delay","display_name":"Transmission delay","score":0.6370797157287598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/processing-delay","display_name":"Processing delay","score":0.6090489625930786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5779178738594055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-to-end-delay","display_name":"End-to-end delay","score":0.5770161747932434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache","display_name":"Cache","score":0.550591766834259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.5482277870178223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5153871774673462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-loss","display_name":"Packet loss","score":0.5032750964164734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.48817259073257446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/window","display_name":"Window (computing)","score":0.48812541365623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4769365191459656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propagation-delay","display_name":"Propagation delay","score":0.44443315267562866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3445718288421631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11885511875152588}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8283958435058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152623178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436417","display_name":"Network delay","level":3,"score":0.724262535572052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108921912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834639","display_name":"Transmission delay","level":3,"score":0.6370797157287598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21434264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247320","display_name":"Processing delay","level":4,"score":0.6090489625930786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5779178738594055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37624559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5375776","display_name":"End-to-end delay","level":3,"score":0.5770161747932434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165596","display_name":"Cache","level":2,"score":0.550591766834259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.5482277870178223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5153871774673462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54108766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391064","display_name":"Packet loss","level":3,"score":0.5032750964164734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.48817259073257446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778751112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835016","display_name":"Window (computing)","level":2,"score":0.48812541365623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4769365191459656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90806461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144416","display_name":"Propagation delay","level":2,"score":0.44443315267562866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3445718288421631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11885511875152588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/e25010116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25010116","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/1/116/pdf?version=1673942854","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36673257","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36673257","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9858253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9858253","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9858253/pdf/entropy-25-00116.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b465d5ff966b4d3594781765c7278dab","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b465d5ff966b4d3594781765c7278dab","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy, Vol 25, Iss 1, p 116 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1099-4300/25/1/116/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25010116","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy; Volume 25; Issue 1; Pages: 116","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e25010116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e25010116","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/1/116/pdf?version=1673942854","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7200000286102295,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313647397.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W33515912","https://openalex.org/W1965549889","https://openalex.org/W1984451560","https://openalex.org/W2006861272","https://openalex.org/W2018198031","https://openalex.org/W2050315535","https://openalex.org/W2069499077","https://openalex.org/W2078905979","https://openalex.org/W2099479177","https://openalex.org/W2141487810","https://openalex.org/W2152963410","https://openalex.org/W2189149472","https://openalex.org/W2468696326","https://openalex.org/W2494110282","https://openalex.org/W2606257068","https://openalex.org/W2833256931","https://openalex.org/W2907753699","https://openalex.org/W3005152721","https://openalex.org/W3158141305","https://openalex.org/W4246939323","https://openalex.org/W4254822375","https://openalex.org/W6629402779","https://openalex.org/W6757962795","https://openalex.org/W7029096247"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4366679797","https://openalex.org/W2169254439","https://openalex.org/W77573491","https://openalex.org/W3091405833","https://openalex.org/W2185485139","https://openalex.org/W2592965047","https://openalex.org/W2359528358","https://openalex.org/W2102385010","https://openalex.org/W2115142978","https://openalex.org/W2161979781"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"basic":[1],"understanding":[2],"of":[3,20,116,133,160,172],"delayed":[4,21,89],"packet":[5,90],"loss":[6,23],"is":[7,181],"key":[8],"to":[9,13,25,53,66,78,143,165,168,186],"successfully":[10],"applying":[11],"it":[12],"multi-node":[14,187],"hopping":[15,46,56,188],"networks.":[16,47],"Given":[17],"the":[18,54,63,67,107,113,134,140,146,149,161,170,179],"problem":[19],"data":[22,60,118,127],"due":[24,77],"network":[26,31,57,79,82,114,122],"delay":[27,99,108,123,135,150,173],"in":[28,88],"a":[29,98,103,158],"hop":[30],"environment,":[32,58],"we":[33,96,120],"review":[34],"early":[35],"time":[36,100,109,136,192],"windowing":[37,193],"approaches,":[38],"for":[39,105,125],"which":[40,85],"most":[41],"contributions":[42],"focus":[43],"on":[44],"end-to-end":[45],"However,":[48],"they":[49],"do":[50],"not":[51],"apply":[52],"general":[55,183],"where":[59],"transmission":[61],"from":[62],"sending":[64],"host":[65,69],"receiving":[68],"usually":[70],"requires":[71],"forwarding":[72],"at":[73],"multiple":[74],"intermediate":[75],"nodes":[76],"latency":[80],"and":[81,102,138,157,184],"cache":[83],"overflow,":[84],"may":[86],"result":[87],"loss.":[91],"To":[92],"overcome":[93],"this":[94],"challenge,":[95],"propose":[97],"window":[101],"method":[104,180],"estimating":[106],"window.":[110],"By":[111],"examining":[112],"delays":[115],"different":[117],"tasks,":[119,128],"obtain":[121],"estimates":[124,132],"these":[126],"use":[129],"them":[130],"as":[131],"window,":[137],"validate":[139],"estimated":[141],"results":[142,147,162],"verify":[144],"that":[145,178],"satisfy":[148],"distribution":[151],"law.":[152],"In":[153],"addition,":[154],"simulation":[155],"tests":[156],"discussion":[159],"were":[163],"conducted":[164],"demonstrate":[166],"how":[167],"maximize":[169],"reception":[171],"groupings.":[174],"The":[175],"analysis":[176],"shows":[177],"more":[182],"applicable":[185],"networks":[189],"than":[190],"existing":[191],"methods.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}