{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4284889719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e24070947","title":"MLD: An Intelligent Memory Leak Detection Scheme Based on Defect Modes in Software","display_name":"MLD: An Intelligent Memory Leak Detection Scheme Based on Defect Modes in Software","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4284889719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e24070947","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35885168"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e24070947","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e24070947","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/7/947/pdf?version=1657259420","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/7/947/pdf?version=1657259420","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000212688","display_name":"Ling Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-846X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ling Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101596482","display_name":"Siyuan Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2934-3464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siyuan Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103080829","display_name":"Peng Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6509-1263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048582631","display_name":"Zhenjiang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5855-5146"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenjiang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000212688"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":0.2974,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49548268,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"7","first_page":"947","last_page":"947"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-leak","display_name":"Memory leak","score":0.8477150201797485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8166660070419312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.6037835478782654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.35934197902679443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-management","display_name":"Memory management","score":0.24851229786872864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17803320288658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiconductor-memory","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","score":0.07622277736663818}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156731835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751740","display_name":"Memory leak","level":4,"score":0.8477150201797485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8166660070419312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.6037835478782654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.35934197902679443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176649486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308807","display_name":"Memory management","level":3,"score":0.24851229786872864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17803320288658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98986596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143031","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","level":2,"score":0.07622277736663818}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/e24070947","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e24070947","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/7/947/pdf?version=1657259420","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35885168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35885168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:433f8e477de5486b878346a33ef08de9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/433f8e477de5486b878346a33ef08de9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy, Vol 24, Iss 7, p 947 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1099-4300/24/7/947/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24070947","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy; Volume 24; Issue 7; Pages: 947","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9324000","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9324000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e24070947","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e24070947","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/7/947/pdf?version=1657259420","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4284889719.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4284889719.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1720848645","https://openalex.org/W1991546210","https://openalex.org/W2006485996","https://openalex.org/W2008106620","https://openalex.org/W2037660732","https://openalex.org/W2040942959","https://openalex.org/W2065947145","https://openalex.org/W2158767818","https://openalex.org/W2492658338","https://openalex.org/W2563011808","https://openalex.org/W2626029330","https://openalex.org/W2735539676","https://openalex.org/W2770436821","https://openalex.org/W2921384674","https://openalex.org/W2954121408","https://openalex.org/W3120203352","https://openalex.org/W3123579729","https://openalex.org/W4206394013","https://openalex.org/W4225331216","https://openalex.org/W4239035626","https://openalex.org/W6684036940","https://openalex.org/W6992708992"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,4,11,23,27,31,36,62,97,104,107,112,115,120,126,132,151,167,170,173],"expansion":[2],"of":[3,8,13,22,26,35,64,122,128,169,175],"scale":[5,25],"and":[6,33,77,79,101,124,159],"complexity":[7],"multimedia":[9],"software,":[10,171],"detection":[12,40,51,123,130,157],"software":[14,29,38],"defects":[15,168],"has":[16,155],"become":[17],"a":[18,81,87,138],"research":[19],"hotspot.":[20],"Because":[21],"large":[24],"existing":[28,37,65],"code,":[30],"efficiency":[32,121],"accuracy":[34],"defect":[39,56,68],"algorithms":[41],"are":[42],"relatively":[43],"low.":[44],"We":[45,85],"propose":[46,137],"an":[47],"intelligent":[48],"memory":[49,66,72,98,143],"leak":[50,67],"scheme":[52],"MLD":[53],"based":[54,91],"on":[55,61,92],"modes":[57],"in":[58,106,114],"software.":[59],"Based":[60],"analysis":[63],"modes,":[69],"we":[70,136,153,163],"summarize":[71],"operation":[73,99,144],"behaviors":[74,100],"(allocation,":[75],"release":[76],"transfer)":[78],"present":[80],"state":[82,108],"machine":[83,109],"model.":[84],"employ":[86],"fuzzy":[88],"matching":[89],"algorithm":[90,162],"regular":[93],"expression":[94],"to":[95,110,178],"determine":[96],"then":[102],"analyze":[103],"change":[105],"assess":[111],"vulnerability":[113],"source":[116],"code.":[117],"To":[118],"improve":[119],"solve":[125],"problem":[127],"repeated":[129],"at":[131],"function":[133,139],"call":[134],"point,":[135],"summary":[140],"method":[141,152],"for":[142],"behaviors.":[145],"The":[146,161],"experimental":[147],"results":[148],"demonstrate":[149],"that":[150],"proposed":[154,164],"high":[156],"speed":[158],"accuracy.":[160],"can":[165],"identify":[166],"reduce":[172],"risk":[174],"being":[176],"attacked":[177],"ensure":[179],"safe":[180],"operation.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}