{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3213594138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e23111489","title":"SAMLDroid: A Static Taint Analysis and Machine Learning Combined High-Accuracy Method for Identifying Android Apps with Location Privacy Leakage Risks","display_name":"SAMLDroid: A Static Taint Analysis and Machine Learning Combined High-Accuracy Method for Identifying Android Apps with Location Privacy Leakage Risks","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3213594138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e23111489","mag":"3213594138","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34828187"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e23111489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e23111489","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1489/pdf?version=1636612029","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1489/pdf?version=1636612029","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085450781","display_name":"Guangwu Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3947-9998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158809036","display_name":"Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03wrf9427","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158809036"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangwu Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computers, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computers, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158809036"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100392823","display_name":"Bin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2577-6257"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peng Cheng National Laboratory, Department of New Networks, Shenzhen 518000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng National Laboratory, Department of New Networks, Shenzhen 518000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101600503","display_name":"Xi Xiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xi Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technology Division, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China","Peng Cheng National Laboratory, Department of New Networks, Shenzhen 518000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technology Division, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng National Laboratory, Department of New Networks, Shenzhen 518000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085221201","display_name":"Weizhe Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4783-876X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weizhe Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peng Cheng National Laboratory, Department of New Networks, Shenzhen 518000, China","School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng National Laboratory, Department of New Networks, Shenzhen 518000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111951050","display_name":"Long Liao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158809036","display_name":"Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03wrf9427","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158809036"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Long Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computers, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computers, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158809036"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111572060","display_name":"Ying Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2396-6847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peng Cheng National Laboratory, Department of New Networks, Shenzhen 518000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng National Laboratory, Department of New Networks, Shenzhen 518000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041300534","display_name":"Xia Yan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158809036","display_name":"Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03wrf9427","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158809036"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xia Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computers, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computers, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158809036"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100392823"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":0.926,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75218932,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"11","first_page":"1489","last_page":"1489"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8414729833602905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taint-checking","display_name":"Taint checking","score":0.8264958262443542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.7551615238189697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.695643424987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.6232252717018127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vetting","display_name":"Vetting","score":0.58827805519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-program-analysis","display_name":"Static program analysis","score":0.49727991223335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-code","display_name":"Source code","score":0.471443772315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4305674731731415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-rate","display_name":"False positive rate","score":0.41752147674560547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.41314277052879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.37498223781585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3265855312347412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17812368273735046}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8414729833602905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63116202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7676227","display_name":"Taint checking","level":3,"score":0.8264958262443542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.7551615238189697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.695643424987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.6232252717018127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777230681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7923820","display_name":"Vetting","level":2,"score":0.58827805519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137287247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1329550","display_name":"Static program analysis","level":4,"score":0.49727991223335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.471443772315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4305674731731415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95922358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5432725","display_name":"False positive rate","level":2,"score":0.41752147674560547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.41314277052879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.37498223781585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3265855312347412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17812368273735046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/e23111489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e23111489","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1489/pdf?version=1636612029","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34828187","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34828187","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a59ad402148c4998bb7a63e93287ea21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a59ad402148c4998bb7a63e93287ea21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy, Vol 23, Iss 11, p 1489 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1099-4300/23/11/1489/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23111489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy; Volume 23; Issue 11; Pages: 1489","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8623917","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8623917","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e23111489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e23111489","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1489/pdf?version=1636612029","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1159778067","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61972219","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1477544716","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Guangdong","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2597775472","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2981938667","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Shenzhen","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3757194791","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JCYJ20","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5144401923","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PCL2021A02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5480313402","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5712472091","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1810120","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5760752404","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Projects","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G589372552","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFB1800204","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939423041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Technology","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6186175735","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019B030302002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7413427463","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7739067340","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019B030302002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8050651220","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8190555810","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62004077","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8246171347","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G853468379","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PCL2021A02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8955107213","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Major","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337986","display_name":"Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3213594138.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3213594138.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W153677436","https://openalex.org/W1968526084","https://openalex.org/W2017025011","https://openalex.org/W2022222867","https://openalex.org/W2022891964","https://openalex.org/W2060692877","https://openalex.org/W2126818112","https://openalex.org/W2159024459","https://openalex.org/W2324464293","https://openalex.org/W2365029783","https://openalex.org/W2407313496","https://openalex.org/W2563273224","https://openalex.org/W2620844046","https://openalex.org/W2751702350","https://openalex.org/W2752818243","https://openalex.org/W3177391265","https://openalex.org/W4244726870","https://openalex.org/W4245027182"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2066223763","https://openalex.org/W2127761335","https://openalex.org/W4226168309","https://openalex.org/W3132214635","https://openalex.org/W3120011499","https://openalex.org/W1486481742","https://openalex.org/W4387982387","https://openalex.org/W2982341996","https://openalex.org/W1505465226","https://openalex.org/W1917031944"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Insecure":[0],"applications":[1],"(apps)":[2],"are":[3],"increasingly":[4],"used":[5],"to":[6,76,130,134,153,182],"steal":[7],"users'":[8],"location":[9,52,111,138],"information":[10],"for":[11,36,106],"illegal":[12],"purposes,":[13],"which":[14,40,114,184],"has":[15],"aroused":[16],"great":[17,34],"concern":[18],"in":[19,85],"recent":[20],"years.":[21],"Although":[22],"the":[23,51,62,78,82,86,118,156,160,164,175],"existing":[24,123],"methods,":[25],"i.e.,":[26],"static":[27,100,128],"and":[28,80,103,147,158],"dynamic":[29],"taint":[30],"analysis,":[31],"have":[32],"shown":[33],"merit":[35],"identifying":[37,107],"such":[38],"apps,":[39,91],"mainly":[41],"rely":[42],"on":[43],"statically":[44],"analyzing":[45],"source":[46,132],"code":[47,101,133],"or":[48,70],"dynamically":[49,154],"monitoring":[50],"data":[53],"flow,":[54],"identification":[55,119],"accuracy":[56,79,176],"is":[57,169,180,185],"still":[58],"under":[59],"research,":[60],"since":[61],"analysis":[63,102,129],"results":[64],"contain":[65],"a":[66,96,144],"certain":[67],"false":[68],"positive":[69],"true":[71],"negative":[72],"rate.":[73],"In":[74],"order":[75],"improve":[77,117],"reduce":[81],"misjudging":[83],"rate":[84,120,177],"process":[87],"of":[88,99,178],"vetting":[89],"suspicious":[90],"this":[92],"paper":[93],"proposes":[94],"SAMLDroid,":[95],"combined":[97],"method":[98],"machine":[104],"learning":[105],"Android":[108],"apps":[109,136],"with":[110,122,137],"privacy":[112],"leakage,":[113],"can":[115],"effectively":[116],"compared":[121],"methods.":[124],"SAMLDroid":[125,179],"first":[126],"uses":[127],"scrutinize":[131],"investigate":[135],"acquiring":[139],"intentions.":[140],"Then":[141],"it":[142,168],"exploits":[143],"well-trained":[145],"classifier":[146],"integrates":[148],"an":[149],"app's":[150,165],"multiple":[151],"features":[152],"analyze":[155],"pattern":[157],"deliver":[159],"final":[161],"verdict":[162],"about":[163],"property.":[166],"Finally,":[167],"proved":[170],"by":[171],"conducting":[172],"experiments,":[173],"that":[174],"up":[181],"98.4%,":[183],"nearly":[186],"20%":[187],"higher":[188],"than":[189],"Apparecium.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}