{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3014428957","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e22040397","title":"Performance of Universal Reciprocating Heat-Engine Cycle with Variable Specific Heats Ratio of Working Fluid","display_name":"Performance of Universal Reciprocating Heat-Engine Cycle with Variable Specific Heats Ratio of Working Fluid","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3014428957","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e22040397","mag":"3014428957","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33286171"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e22040397","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e22040397","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/4/397/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/4/397/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061326214","display_name":"Lingen Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9012-6736"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148639","display_name":"Wuhan Engineering Science & Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez3r306","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148639"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91125648","display_name":"Wuhan Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04jcykh16","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lingen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9012-6736","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148639","https://openalex.org/I91125648"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103944981","display_name":"Yanlin Ge","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148639","display_name":"Wuhan Engineering Science & Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez3r306","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148639"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91125648","display_name":"Wuhan Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04jcykh16","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanlin Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148639","https://openalex.org/I91125648"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100353377","display_name":"Chang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4959-7541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148639","display_name":"Wuhan Engineering Science & Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez3r306","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148639"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91125648","display_name":"Wuhan Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04jcykh16","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148639","https://openalex.org/I91125648"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100918576","display_name":"Huijun Feng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148639","display_name":"Wuhan Engineering Science & Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez3r306","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148639"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91125648","display_name":"Wuhan Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04jcykh16","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huijun Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148639","https://openalex.org/I91125648"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040494710","display_name":"Giulio Lorenzini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5676-8575"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124601658","display_name":"University of Parma","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7wn190","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124601658"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giulio Lorenzini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria e Architettura, Universita\u2019 di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43124 Parma, Italy","Dipartimento di Ingegneria e Architettura, Universita' di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43124 Parma, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5676-8575","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria e Architettura, Universita\u2019 di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43124 Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124601658"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria e Architettura, Universita' di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43124 Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124601658"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061326214"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148639","https://openalex.org/I91125648"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":2.136,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87159265,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"4","first_page":"397","last_page":"397"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11520","display_name":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11520","display_name":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10568","display_name":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12139","display_name":"Advanced Thermodynamic Systems and Engines","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reciprocating-motion","display_name":"Reciprocating motion","score":0.6829426288604736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.6429802179336548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-fluid","display_name":"Working fluid","score":0.6353976726531982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compression-ratio","display_name":"Compression ratio","score":0.6256746649742126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adiabatic-process","display_name":"Adiabatic process","score":0.6055343747138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exothermic-reaction","display_name":"Exothermic reaction","score":0.5656668543815613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endothermic-process","display_name":"Endothermic process","score":0.5317256450653076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-efficiency","display_name":"Thermal efficiency","score":0.5113198757171631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.5002222061157227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4870186448097229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-engine","display_name":"Heat engine","score":0.4787244498729706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-capacity-ratio","display_name":"Heat capacity ratio","score":0.45049136877059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer","display_name":"Heat transfer","score":0.4449561834335327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-principle","display_name":"Maximum power principle","score":0.44366469979286194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.38823065161705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.32481682300567627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2937672436237335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.2784236669540405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combustion","display_name":"Combustion","score":0.264375239610672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-combustion-engine","display_name":"Internal combustion engine","score":0.22097140550613403}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15466294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3775883","display_name":"Reciprocating motion","level":3,"score":0.6829426288604736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.6429802179336548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779301550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217236","display_name":"Working fluid","level":2,"score":0.6353976726531982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25797200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828137","display_name":"Compression ratio","level":3,"score":0.6256746649742126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109663097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182453","display_name":"Adiabatic process","level":2,"score":0.6055343747138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45119746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205949","display_name":"Exothermic reaction","level":2,"score":0.5656668543815613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20976626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12571883","display_name":"Endothermic process","level":3,"score":0.5317256450653076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50406533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1452104","display_name":"Thermal efficiency","level":3,"score":0.5113198757171631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.5002222061157227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4870186448097229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57198161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178185","display_name":"Heat engine","level":2,"score":0.4787244498729706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31169546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503869","display_name":"Heat capacity ratio","level":2,"score":0.45049136877059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50517652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179635","display_name":"Heat transfer","level":2,"score":0.4449561834335327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116615679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795908","display_name":"Maximum power principle","level":3,"score":0.44366469979286194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.38823065161705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.32481682300567627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2937672436237335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2784236669540405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.264375239610672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511840579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12757","display_name":"Internal combustion engine","level":2,"score":0.22097140550613403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150394285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180254","display_name":"Adsorption","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131097465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178898","display_name":"Gas compressor","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/e22040397","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e22040397","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/4/397/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33286171","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33286171","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:22691cdc2e2442f9b8fda9025c2d79f2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/22691cdc2e2442f9b8fda9025c2d79f2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy, Vol 22, Iss 4, p 397 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1099-4300/22/4/397/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22040397","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7516874","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7516874","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Entropy (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/e22040397","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/e22040397","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/4/397/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195231649","display_name":"Entropy","issn_l":"1099-4300","issn":["1099-4300"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entropy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8399999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1285529351","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51779262","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3014428957.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3014428957.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W35828914","https://openalex.org/W153907519","https://openalex.org/W806635765","https://openalex.org/W1936899441","https://openalex.org/W1975002162","https://openalex.org/W1979747806","https://openalex.org/W1986366305","https://openalex.org/W1992768003","https://openalex.org/W1995229165","https://openalex.org/W1995832906","https://openalex.org/W1997205083","https://openalex.org/W2000669630","https://openalex.org/W2019653310","https://openalex.org/W2031560277","https://openalex.org/W2033544963","https://openalex.org/W2036965271","https://openalex.org/W2043839742","https://openalex.org/W2050328495","https://openalex.org/W2060394981","https://openalex.org/W2065925584","https://openalex.org/W2077860308","https://openalex.org/W2080568849","https://openalex.org/W2081538664","https://openalex.org/W2082222167","https://openalex.org/W2086531591","https://openalex.org/W2089841049","https://openalex.org/W2090620693","https://openalex.org/W2110132856","https://openalex.org/W2114917858","https://openalex.org/W2120697454","https://openalex.org/W2126414392","https://openalex.org/W2128736436","https://openalex.org/W2147185454","https://openalex.org/W2154698500","https://openalex.org/W2156754070","https://openalex.org/W2157297032","https://openalex.org/W2187515542","https://openalex.org/W2259540044","https://openalex.org/W2277989296","https://openalex.org/W2340323288","https://openalex.org/W2462333909","https://openalex.org/W2566649664","https://openalex.org/W2738858596","https://openalex.org/W2775300679","https://openalex.org/W2783208145","https://openalex.org/W2783802639","https://openalex.org/W2788929719","https://openalex.org/W2790351945","https://openalex.org/W2791604225","https://openalex.org/W2792079360","https://openalex.org/W2792085397","https://openalex.org/W2792741519","https://openalex.org/W2799718619","https://openalex.org/W2806461368","https://openalex.org/W2807019092","https://openalex.org/W2808902386","https://openalex.org/W2809278241","https://openalex.org/W2831954055","https://openalex.org/W2883793798","https://openalex.org/W2888827406","https://openalex.org/W2896982874","https://openalex.org/W2900000547","https://openalex.org/W2901142171","https://openalex.org/W2905119581","https://openalex.org/W2911932817","https://openalex.org/W2921068443","https://openalex.org/W2939332117","https://openalex.org/W2953548002","https://openalex.org/W2954232248","https://openalex.org/W2954964256","https://openalex.org/W2965827431","https://openalex.org/W2971475076","https://openalex.org/W2974496923","https://openalex.org/W2981944965","https://openalex.org/W2988172464","https://openalex.org/W2990391692","https://openalex.org/W2991051098","https://openalex.org/W2995860822","https://openalex.org/W2996298072","https://openalex.org/W2996518781","https://openalex.org/W2996850753","https://openalex.org/W2999428750","https://openalex.org/W3005991677","https://openalex.org/W3012110001","https://openalex.org/W3021486533","https://openalex.org/W3049648170","https://openalex.org/W3097702360","https://openalex.org/W3121531159","https://openalex.org/W3149760443","https://openalex.org/W4239146241","https://openalex.org/W6601449900","https://openalex.org/W6606256674","https://openalex.org/W6687060567","https://openalex.org/W6759898269"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033633017","https://openalex.org/W2149759708","https://openalex.org/W2983165504","https://openalex.org/W2564268055","https://openalex.org/W2844956702","https://openalex.org/W2068734379","https://openalex.org/W1990401072","https://openalex.org/W2964243689","https://openalex.org/W2396356775","https://openalex.org/W3002362208"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Considering":[0],"the":[1,51,98,116,125,144,152,156],"finite":[2,25],"time":[3,26],"characteristic,":[4],"heat":[5],"transfer":[6],"loss,":[7,13],"friction":[8],"loss":[9],"and":[10,40,54,88,112,122,132,143,155],"internal":[11],"irreversibility":[12],"an":[14],"air":[15],"standard":[16],"reciprocating":[17],"heat-engine":[18],"cycle":[19,29,84],"model":[20],"is":[21,44,120],"founded":[22],"by":[23,67],"using":[24],"thermodynamics.":[27],"The":[28,47,59,70,95,139],"model,":[30],"which":[31],"consists":[32],"of":[33,72,78,102,118,136],"two":[34,37,41],"endothermic":[35],"processes,":[36,43],"exothermic":[38],"processes":[39],"adiabatic":[42],"well":[45,150],"generalized.":[46],"performance":[48,100],"parameters,":[49],"including":[50],"power":[52,141],"output":[53],"efficiency":[55],"(PAE),":[56],"are":[57,65,86,92,169],"obtained.":[58],"PAE":[60,99],"versus":[61],"compression":[62,147,159],"ratio":[63,76],"relations":[64],"obtained":[66],"numerical":[68],"computation.":[69],"impacts":[71],"variable":[73,123],"specific":[74],"heats":[75],"(SHR)":[77],"working":[79],"fluid":[80],"(WF)":[81],"on":[82],"universal":[83],"performances":[85],"analyzed":[87],"various":[89,103,162],"special":[90,104,163],"cycles":[91,105,164],"also":[93],"discussed.":[94],"results":[96],"include":[97],"characteristics":[101],"(including":[106,124],"Miller,":[107],"Dual,":[108],"Atkinson,":[109],"Brayton,":[110],"Diesel":[111],"Otto":[113],"cycles)":[114],"when":[115],"SHR":[117,126,167],"WF":[119,137],"constant":[121],"varied":[127],"with":[128,165],"linear":[129],"function":[130,134],"(LF)":[131],"nonlinear":[133],"(NLF)":[135],"temperature).":[138],"maximum":[140,153],"outputs":[142],"corresponding":[145,157],"optimal":[146,158],"ratios,":[148],"as":[149,151],"efficiencies":[154],"ratios":[160],"for":[161],"three":[166],"models":[168],"compared.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}