{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407918033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data10030033","title":"Data Quality Tools to Enhance a Network Anomaly Detection Benchmark","display_name":"Data Quality Tools to Enhance a Network Anomaly Detection Benchmark","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407918033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data10030033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/data10030033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data10030033","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/10/3/33/pdf?version=1740477526","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226510","display_name":"Data","issn_l":"2306-5729","issn":["2306-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/10/3/33/pdf?version=1740477526","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022501133","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Camacho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9804-8122"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173304897","display_name":"Universidad de Granada","ror":"https://ror.org/04njjy449","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 Camacho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Centre for Information and Communication Technologies (CITIC-UGR), University of Granada, 18014 Granada, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9804-8122","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Centre for Information and Communication Technologies (CITIC-UGR), University of Granada, 18014 Granada, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054166018","display_name":"Rafael A. Rodr\u00edguez\u2010G\u00f3mez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-8706"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173304897","display_name":"Universidad de Granada","ror":"https://ror.org/04njjy449","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael A. Rodr\u00edguez-G\u00f3mez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Centre for Information and Communication Technologies (CITIC-UGR), University of Granada, 18014 Granada, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-8706","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Centre for Information and Communication Technologies (CITIC-UGR), University of Granada, 18014 Granada, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022501133"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02820755,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"3","first_page":"33","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.787641167640686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.7050309181213379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5815509557723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly","display_name":"Anomaly (physics)","score":0.5800057053565979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.5084406733512878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-quality","display_name":"Data quality","score":0.42241019010543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4084147810935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3727174401283264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15104025602340698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.11124980449676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.11066707968711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.10638678073883057}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.787641167640686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.7050309181213379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5815509557723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12997251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567560","display_name":"Anomaly (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5800057053565979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5084406733512878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24756922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757694","display_name":"Data quality","level":3,"score":0.42241019010543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4084147810935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3727174401283264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15104025602340698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.11124980449676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.11066707968711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.10638678073883057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/data10030033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data10030033","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/10/3/33/pdf?version=1740477526","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226510","display_name":"Data","issn_l":"2306-5729","issn":["2306-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jdataj:v:10:y:2025:i:3:p:33-:d:1599152","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/10/3/33/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digibug.ugr.es:10481/102834","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400567","display_name":"Institutional Repository of the University of Granada (University of Granada)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I173304897","host_organization_name":"Universidad de Granada","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"VoR"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:67f5f89b77c24b499e6356b7b3269743","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/67f5f89b77c24b499e6356b7b3269743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Data, Vol 10, Iss 3, p 33 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/data10030033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data10030033","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/10/3/33/pdf?version=1740477526","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226510","display_name":"Data","issn_l":"2306-5729","issn":["2306-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407918033.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983559153","https://openalex.org/W2132870739","https://openalex.org/W2161920802","https://openalex.org/W2171350675","https://openalex.org/W2290128307","https://openalex.org/W2770942607","https://openalex.org/W2772155884","https://openalex.org/W2877069161","https://openalex.org/W2954548827","https://openalex.org/W2999561085","https://openalex.org/W3012193763","https://openalex.org/W3038955483","https://openalex.org/W3114468998","https://openalex.org/W3138598418","https://openalex.org/W3205985117","https://openalex.org/W4211043782","https://openalex.org/W4282936254","https://openalex.org/W4381744916"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2806741695","https://openalex.org/W4290647774","https://openalex.org/W3189286258","https://openalex.org/W3207797160","https://openalex.org/W3210364259","https://openalex.org/W4300558037","https://openalex.org/W2667207928","https://openalex.org/W2912112202","https://openalex.org/W4377864969","https://openalex.org/W3120251014"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Network":[0],"traffic":[1,9,102],"datasets":[2],"are":[3,73],"essential":[4],"for":[5,105],"the":[6,40,44,47,55,58,111,123,129,141,149,152,158],"construction":[7],"of":[8,46,57,78,90,143,151,160],"models,":[10],"often":[11,74],"using":[12],"machine":[13],"learning":[14],"(ML)":[15],"techniques.":[16],"Among":[17],"other":[18,52],"applications,":[19],"these":[20,144],"models":[21],"can":[22],"be":[23,77],"employed":[24],"to":[25,31,61,76,127,139,147,164],"solve":[26],"complex":[27],"optimization":[28],"problems":[29],"or":[30],"identify":[32],"anomalous":[33],"behaviors,":[34],"i.e.,":[35],"behaviors":[36],"that":[37,110],"deviate":[38],"from":[39],"established":[41],"model.":[42,130],"However,":[43],"performance":[45,121],"ML":[48,124],"model":[49,120],"depends,":[50],"among":[51,113],"factors,":[53],"on":[54,70,119],"quality":[56,80,150,166],"data":[59,153,165],"used":[60,126],"train":[62],"it.":[63],"Benchmark":[64],"datasets,":[65],"with":[66],"a":[67,91,99,116,137],"profound":[68],"impact":[69,118],"research":[71],"findings,":[72],"assumed":[75],"good":[79],"by":[81],"default.":[82],"In":[83],"this":[84,133],"paper,":[85],"we":[86,135],"derive":[87],"four":[88],"variants":[89,114],"benchmark":[92],"dataset":[93,103],"in":[94,168],"network":[95,169],"anomaly":[96,106,170],"detection":[97],"(UGR\u201916,":[98],"flow-based":[100],"real-world":[101],"designed":[104],"detection),":[107],"and":[108,146],"show":[109],"choice":[112],"has":[115],"larger":[117],"than":[122],"technique":[125],"build":[128],"To":[131],"analyze":[132],"phenomenon,":[134],"propose":[136],"methodology":[138],"investigate":[140],"causes":[142],"differences":[145],"assess":[148],"labeling.":[154],"Our":[155],"results":[156],"underline":[157],"importance":[159],"paying":[161],"more":[162],"attention":[163],"assessment":[167],"detection.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-19T19:40:27.379048","created_date":"2025-02-26T00:00:00"}