{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2951502738","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers8020049","title":"Expressing the Tacit Knowledge of a Digital Library System as Linked Data","display_name":"Expressing the Tacit Knowledge of a Digital Library System as Linked Data","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2951502738","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers8020049","mag":"2951502738"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/computers8020049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers8020049","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/8/2/49/pdf?version=1561542908","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228075","display_name":"Computers","issn_l":"2073-431X","issn":["2073-431X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/8/2/49/pdf?version=1561542908","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002907941","display_name":"Angela Di Iorio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2828-096X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Angela Di Iorio","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIAG\u2014Department of Computer, Control, and Management Engineering Antonio Ruberti, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Ariosto, 25, 00185 Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2828-096X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIAG\u2014Department of Computer, Control, and Management Engineering Antonio Ruberti, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Ariosto, 25, 00185 Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040566508","display_name":"Marco Schaerf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2016-1966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Schaerf","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIAG\u2014Department of Computer, Control, and Management Engineering Antonio Ruberti, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Ariosto, 25, 00185 Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2016-1966","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIAG\u2014Department of Computer, Control, and Management Engineering Antonio Ruberti, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Ariosto, 25, 00185 Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002907941"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":0.4354,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71338785,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"49","last_page":"49"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11719","display_name":"Data Quality and Management","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9807999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7829084396362305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metadata","display_name":"Metadata","score":0.6995756030082703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linked-data","display_name":"Linked data","score":0.6137148141860962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.5283409357070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.5109078288078308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.49155864119529724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web","display_name":"Semantic Web","score":0.48776179552078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mapping","display_name":"Data mapping","score":0.47173821926116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metadata-repository","display_name":"Metadata repository","score":0.43496447801589966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-library","display_name":"Digital library","score":0.4247339963912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary","display_name":"Vocabulary","score":0.4170326590538025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3699725866317749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.20405054092407227}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7829084396362305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93518851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180160","display_name":"Metadata","level":2,"score":0.6995756030082703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69075417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515701","display_name":"Linked data","level":3,"score":0.6137148141860962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.5283409357070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.5109078288078308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.49155864119529724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.48776179552078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137314826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2330408","display_name":"Data mapping","level":2,"score":0.47173821926116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153048206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454922","display_name":"Metadata repository","level":3,"score":0.43496447801589966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513874922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212805","display_name":"Digital library","level":3,"score":0.4247339963912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6499736","display_name":"Vocabulary","level":2,"score":0.4170326590538025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3699725866317749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.20405054092407227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164913051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482","display_name":"Poetry","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/computers8020049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers8020049","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/8/2/49/pdf?version=1561542908","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228075","display_name":"Computers","issn_l":"2073-431X","issn":["2073-431X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.uniroma1.it:11573/1321272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1321272","pdf_url":"https://iris.uniroma1.it/bitstream/11573/1321272/1/DiIoeio_Expressing_2019.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196107","display_name":"IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d499046693a14be5afa72954241df792","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d499046693a14be5afa72954241df792","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computers, Vol 8, Iss 2, p 49 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-431X/8/2/49/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.3390/computers8020049","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computers","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/computers8020049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers8020049","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/8/2/49/pdf?version=1561542908","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228075","display_name":"Computers","issn_l":"2073-431X","issn":["2073-431X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6200000047683716}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2951502738.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W109574568","https://openalex.org/W1555563750","https://openalex.org/W1667574996","https://openalex.org/W1870959433","https://openalex.org/W1978538169","https://openalex.org/W1992673035","https://openalex.org/W1993977866","https://openalex.org/W2015191210","https://openalex.org/W2028643340","https://openalex.org/W2033640589","https://openalex.org/W2063821061","https://openalex.org/W2095848001","https://openalex.org/W2098118776","https://openalex.org/W2106356140","https://openalex.org/W2112306751","https://openalex.org/W2155273278","https://openalex.org/W2160449301","https://openalex.org/W2188661153","https://openalex.org/W2188716465","https://openalex.org/W2259172389","https://openalex.org/W2281806033","https://openalex.org/W2337354507","https://openalex.org/W2400899961","https://openalex.org/W2408119297","https://openalex.org/W2474574173","https://openalex.org/W2585993722","https://openalex.org/W2899913612","https://openalex.org/W3155741172","https://openalex.org/W4300012252","https://openalex.org/W6654155348","https://openalex.org/W6655069270","https://openalex.org/W6676258132","https://openalex.org/W6681119815","https://openalex.org/W6683116833","https://openalex.org/W6692177702","https://openalex.org/W6738250493","https://openalex.org/W6793781610","https://openalex.org/W6829298752"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2776293731","https://openalex.org/W1723367271","https://openalex.org/W4211148702","https://openalex.org/W1607526536","https://openalex.org/W1780389289","https://openalex.org/W2127217276","https://openalex.org/W2130019778","https://openalex.org/W4239617640","https://openalex.org/W2183628870","https://openalex.org/W4293165842"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Library":[0],"organizations":[1],"have":[2],"enthusiastically":[3],"undertaken":[4],"semantic":[5,130,224],"web":[6],"initiatives":[7,25],"and":[8,26,49,112,142,186,197,203,235,252],"in":[9,30,166,171,242],"particular":[10],"the":[11,21,27,47,64,68,73,79,82,86,105,121,129,136,145,151,155,158,167,172,177,183,211,217,223,230,243,254,262],"data":[12,74,88,107,111,123,131,168,207,225,263],"publishing":[13],"as":[14,42,60,99],"linked":[15,40,87,122,206],"data.":[16,32],"Nevertheless,":[17],"different":[18],"surveys":[19],"report":[20],"experimental":[22],"nature":[23],"of":[24,67,81,85,90,128,140,157,232],"consumer":[28],"difficulty":[29],"re-using":[31],"These":[33],"barriers":[34],"are":[35,115],"a":[36,61,95,100,239],"hindrance":[37],"for":[38,58,103,250],"using":[39,216],"datasets,":[41],"an":[43,56],"infrastructure":[44],"that":[45,71,162,238],"enhances":[46],"library":[48,97,160],"related":[50,175],"information":[51,69],"services.":[52],"This":[53],"paper":[54],"presents":[55],"approach":[57],"encoding,":[59],"Linked":[62],"Vocabulary,":[63],"\u201ctacit\u201d":[65],"knowledge":[66,114],"system":[70,233,244],"manages":[72],"source.":[75],"The":[76,125,148],"objective":[77,127],"is":[78,133,163,248,258],"improvement":[80],"interpretation":[83,139,264],"process":[84],"meaning":[89],"published":[91],"datasets.":[92],"We":[93,220],"analyzed":[94],"digital":[96,159],"system,":[98,161],"case":[101],"study,":[102],"prototyping":[104],"\u201csemantic":[106],"management\u201d":[108],"method,":[109],"where":[110],"its":[113,187],"natively":[116],"managed,":[117],"taking":[118],"into":[119],"account":[120],"pillars.":[124],"ultimate":[126],"management":[132],"to":[134,143,176,260],"curate":[135],"correct":[137],"consumers\u2019":[138],"data,":[141,234],"facilitate":[144],"proper":[146],"re-use.":[147],"prototype":[149],"defines":[150],"ontological":[152],"entities":[153],"representing":[154],"knowledge,":[156,256],"not":[164],"stored":[165],"source,":[169],"nor":[170],"existing":[173,190],"ontologies":[174],"system\u2019s":[178],"semantics.":[179],"Thus":[180],"we":[181,204,236],"present":[182],"local":[184,218],"ontology":[185],"matching":[188],"with":[189,229],"ontologies,":[191],"Preservation":[192],"Metadata":[193,198],"Implementation":[194],"Strategies":[195],"(PREMIS)":[196],"Objects":[199],"Description":[200],"Schema":[201],"(MODS),":[202],"discuss":[205],"triples":[208],"prototyped":[209],"from":[210],"legacy":[212],"relational":[213],"database,":[214],"by":[215],"ontology.":[219],"show":[221],"how":[222],"management,":[226],"can":[227],"deal":[228],"inconsistency":[231],"conclude":[237],"specific":[240],"change":[241],"developer":[245],"mindset,":[246],"it":[247],"necessary":[249,259],"extracting":[251],"\u201ccodifying\u201d":[253],"tacit":[255],"which":[257],"improve":[261],"process.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-04T09:04:59.091469","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}