{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1882542655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation3030444","title":"Towards Online Visualization and Interactive Monitoring of Real-Time CFD Simulations on Commodity Hardware","display_name":"Towards Online Visualization and Interactive Monitoring of Real-Time CFD Simulations on Commodity Hardware","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1882542655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation3030444","mag":"1882542655"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/computation3030444","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation3030444","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/3/3/444/pdf?version=1441980152","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738402919","display_name":"Computation","issn_l":"2079-3197","issn":["2079-3197"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/3/3/444/pdf?version=1441980152","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032168693","display_name":"Nils Koliha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I884043246","display_name":"Hamburg University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04bs1pb34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I884043246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nils Koliha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Fluid Dynamics and Ship Theory, Hamburg University of Technology, Am Schwarzenberg-Campus 4, 21073 Hamburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fluid Dynamics and Ship Theory, Hamburg University of Technology, Am Schwarzenberg-Campus 4, 21073 Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I884043246"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041865368","display_name":"Christian F. Jan\u00dfen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1462-2778"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I884043246","display_name":"Hamburg University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04bs1pb34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I884043246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christian Jan\u00dfen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Fluid Dynamics and Ship Theory, Hamburg University of Technology, Am Schwarzenberg-Campus 4, 21073 Hamburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fluid Dynamics and Ship Theory, Hamburg University of Technology, Am Schwarzenberg-Campus 4, 21073 Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I884043246"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078136383","display_name":"Thomas Rung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3454-1804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I884043246","display_name":"Hamburg University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04bs1pb34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I884043246"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Rung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Fluid Dynamics and Ship Theory, Hamburg University of Technology, Am Schwarzenberg-Campus 4, 21073 Hamburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fluid Dynamics and Ship Theory, Hamburg University of Technology, Am Schwarzenberg-Campus 4, 21073 Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I884043246"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041865368"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I884043246"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":1.2995,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78244184,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"3","first_page":"444","last_page":"478"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11751","display_name":"Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11751","display_name":"Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.9628000259399414,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-fluid-dynamics","display_name":"Computational fluid dynamics","score":0.8404715061187744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7604924440383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.7204821109771729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuda","display_name":"CUDA","score":0.6538023948669434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lattice-boltzmann-methods","display_name":"Lattice Boltzmann methods","score":0.5808051228523254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.5714296102523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-science","display_name":"Computational science","score":0.5638166069984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supercomputer","display_name":"Supercomputer","score":0.4887521266937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulence","display_name":"Turbulence","score":0.4274868369102478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-simulation","display_name":"Computer simulation","score":0.42665958404541016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.26933369040489197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.22850549221038818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.19486004114151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16524943709373474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.1221175491809845}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1633027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815820","display_name":"Computational fluid dynamics","level":2,"score":0.8404715061187744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7604924440383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.7204821109771729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778119891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477690","display_name":"CUDA","level":2,"score":0.6538023948669434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21821499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1807064","display_name":"Lattice Boltzmann methods","level":2,"score":0.5808051228523254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.5714296102523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C459310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117801","display_name":"Computational science","level":1,"score":0.5638166069984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83283714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121117","display_name":"Supercomputer","level":2,"score":0.4887521266937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.4274868369102478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500300565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q925667","display_name":"Computer simulation","level":2,"score":0.42665958404541016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.26933369040489197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.22850549221038818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.19486004114151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16524943709373474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.1221175491809845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/computation3030444","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation3030444","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/3/3/444/pdf?version=1441980152","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738402919","display_name":"Computation","issn_l":"2079-3197","issn":["2079-3197"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:184bbc96b9924f73ace7c928b737988f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/184bbc96b9924f73ace7c928b737988f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computation, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 444-478 (2015)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2079-3197/3/3/444/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/computation3030444","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computation","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:null:11420/1419","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://tubdok.tub.tuhh.de/handle/11420/1419","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401751","display_name":"tub.dok (Hamburg University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I884043246","host_organization_name":"Hamburg University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I884043246"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/computation3030444","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation3030444","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/3/3/444/pdf?version=1441980152","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738402919","display_name":"Computation","issn_l":"2079-3197","issn":["2079-3197"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1882542655.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1882542655.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65132813","https://openalex.org/W767868702","https://openalex.org/W1611236614","https://openalex.org/W1964149705","https://openalex.org/W1976397997","https://openalex.org/W1998878625","https://openalex.org/W2000335122","https://openalex.org/W2001206487","https://openalex.org/W2017752046","https://openalex.org/W2055844022","https://openalex.org/W2097746424","https://openalex.org/W2108238461","https://openalex.org/W2113001609","https://openalex.org/W2131842619","https://openalex.org/W2150964914","https://openalex.org/W2151541887","https://openalex.org/W2221486137","https://openalex.org/W2941610626","https://openalex.org/W4242711103","https://openalex.org/W6602678577"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3062287","https://openalex.org/W2384867379","https://openalex.org/W2380390332","https://openalex.org/W2742145873","https://openalex.org/W3214280620","https://openalex.org/W2329539859","https://openalex.org/W3191490922","https://openalex.org/W2765823764","https://openalex.org/W2062253548","https://openalex.org/W4225414539"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Real-time":[0],"rendering":[1],"in":[2,10,18,47,63,68],"the":[3,28,50,100],"realm":[4],"of":[5,25,30,52,93,103],"computational":[6,142],"fluid":[7,143],"dynamics":[8,144],"(CFD)":[9],"particular":[11],"and":[12,49,72,89,105,140,148],"scientific":[13],"high":[14,38],"performance":[15],"computing":[16],"(HPC)":[17],"general":[19],"is":[20,36],"a":[21,40,94],"comparably":[22],"young":[23],"field":[24],"research,":[26],"as":[27],"complexity":[29],"most":[31],"problems":[32],"with":[33,118,145],"practical":[34],"relevance":[35],"too":[37],"for":[39,99,138],"real-time":[41],"numerical":[42,55,61,114,136],"simulation.":[43],"However,":[44],"recent":[45],"advances":[46],"HPC":[48],"development":[51],"very":[53],"efficient":[54,96,121],"techniques":[56,75],"allow":[57],"running":[58],"first":[59],"optimized":[60,73,135],"simulations":[62,109,115],"or":[64],"near":[65],"real-time,":[66],"which":[67,133],"return":[69],"requires":[70],"integrated":[71],"visualization":[74,97],"that":[76],"do":[77],"not":[78],"affect":[79],"performance.":[80],"In":[81],"this":[82],"contribution,":[83],"we":[84],"present":[85],"concepts,":[86],"implementation":[87],"details":[88],"several":[90],"application":[91],"examples":[92],"minimally-invasive,":[95],"tool":[98],"interactive":[101],"monitoring":[102],"2D":[104,139],"3D":[106,141],"turbulent":[107],"flow":[108],"on":[110,126],"commodity":[111],"hardware.":[112],"The":[113],"are":[116],"conducted":[117],"ELBE,":[119],"an":[120],"lattice":[122],"Boltzmann":[123],"environment":[124],"based":[125],"NVIDIA":[127],"CUDA":[128],"(Compute":[129],"Unified":[130],"Device":[131],"Architecture),":[132],"provides":[134],"kernels":[137],"fluid-structure":[146],"interactions":[147],"turbulence.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}