{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414516945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100722","title":"A Novel p-Norm-Based Ranking Algorithm for Multiple-Attribute Decision Making Using Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Its Applications","display_name":"A Novel p-Norm-Based Ranking Algorithm for Multiple-Attribute Decision Making Using Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Its Applications","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414516945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100722"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/axioms14100722","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100722","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173132","display_name":"Axioms","issn_l":"2075-1680","issn":["2075-1680"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Axioms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100722","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104265398","display_name":"Sandeep Kumar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I303593345","display_name":"Chaudhary Charan Singh University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hzdv945","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I303593345"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandeep Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut 250004, Uttar Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut 250004, Uttar Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I303593345"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005728762","display_name":"Saiful R. Mondal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4540-1601"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Saiful R. Mondal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4540-1601","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022191351","display_name":"Reshu Tyagi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0831-5715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I303593345","display_name":"Chaudhary Charan Singh University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hzdv945","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I303593345"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reshu Tyagi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut 250004, Uttar Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0831-5715","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut 250004, Uttar Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I303593345"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005728762"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":1.3194,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84487174,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"10","first_page":"722","last_page":"722"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14175","display_name":"Intuitionistic Fuzzy Systems Applications","score":0.9398999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9362999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.6326000094413757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptability","display_name":"Adaptability","score":0.5662000179290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","score":0.5386000275611877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ideal","display_name":"Ideal (ethics)","score":0.4724000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.4569000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/score","display_name":"Score","score":0.4505999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4345000088214874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.6326000094413757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177606310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5674297","display_name":"Adaptability","level":2,"score":0.5662000179290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.5386000275611877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5257999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776639384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840396","display_name":"Ideal (ethics)","level":2,"score":0.4724000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4569000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65660741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3952743","display_name":"Score","level":2,"score":0.4505999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4345000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.41609999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3950999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.37630000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986080485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331926","display_name":"Decision maker","level":2,"score":0.3328000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3294999897480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.31349998712539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.2971000075340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.29429998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2858999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.2831000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779545769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5135364","display_name":"Closeness","level":2,"score":0.2669000029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.26100000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.2574999928474426}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/axioms14100722","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100722","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173132","display_name":"Axioms","issn_l":"2075-1680","issn":["2075-1680"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Axioms","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9da4b956fa4e4119b154239f6e6dd9b0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9da4b956fa4e4119b154239f6e6dd9b0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Axioms, Vol 14, Iss 10, p 722 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/axioms14100722","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100722","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173132","display_name":"Axioms","issn_l":"2075-1680","issn":["2075-1680"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Axioms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967200735","https://openalex.org/W1980564456","https://openalex.org/W2032765402","https://openalex.org/W2068033859","https://openalex.org/W2116321937","https://openalex.org/W2133897143","https://openalex.org/W2201498186","https://openalex.org/W2346953349","https://openalex.org/W2462768119","https://openalex.org/W2557449252","https://openalex.org/W2887941106","https://openalex.org/W2931039555","https://openalex.org/W3004492086","https://openalex.org/W3033603203","https://openalex.org/W3109097112","https://openalex.org/W3112846477","https://openalex.org/W3116652046","https://openalex.org/W3156515806","https://openalex.org/W3186058694","https://openalex.org/W3186663877","https://openalex.org/W3207775910","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4212902130","https://openalex.org/W4220948854","https://openalex.org/W4229021636","https://openalex.org/W4280650521","https://openalex.org/W4281768675","https://openalex.org/W4287092119","https://openalex.org/W4290729102","https://openalex.org/W4292078529","https://openalex.org/W4309028872","https://openalex.org/W4361218719","https://openalex.org/W4380758679"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,88,110],"main":[1],"focus":[2],"of":[3,15,23,75,91,98,146],"this":[4,92],"paper":[5],"is":[6,112],"to":[7,36,47,71,105,131,140,155],"introduce":[8,63],"an":[9],"algorithm":[10,31,93,154],"that":[11,55],"enhances":[12],"the":[13,21,44,50,59,73,96,99,106,115,124,133,142,147,153,167],"outcomes":[14],"multiple-attribute":[16,159],"decision":[17,45,125],"making":[18],"by":[19],"harnessing":[20],"adaptability":[22],"interval-valued":[24],"intuitionistic":[25],"fuzzy":[26],"(IVIF)":[27],"sets":[28],"(IVIFSs).":[29],"This":[30,78],"utilizes":[32],"IVIF":[33],"numbers":[34],"(IVIFNs)":[35],"represent":[37],"attribute":[38,41],"values":[39],"and":[40,53,144],"weights,":[42],"enabling":[43],"maker":[46,126],"account":[48],"for":[49,101],"intricate":[51],"nuances":[52],"uncertainties":[54],"are":[56,138],"inherent":[57],"in":[58],"decision-making":[60,160],"process.":[61],"We":[62],"a":[64,129,156,171],"novel":[65],"generalized":[66],"score":[67,121],"function":[68,79],"(GSF)":[69],"designed":[70],"overcome":[72],"limitations":[74],"previous":[76],"functions.":[77],"incorporates":[80],"two":[81],"parameters,":[82],"denoted":[83],"as":[84],"\u03b31and\u03b32(\u03b31+\u03b32=1)":[85],"with":[86,118,128],"\u03b31\u2208(0,0.5).":[87],"core":[89],"concept":[90],"centers":[94],"around":[95],"computation":[97],"p-distance":[100,111],"each":[102,119],"alternative":[103],"relative":[104],"positive":[107],"ideal":[108],"alternative.":[109],"derived":[113],"from":[114],"p-norm":[116],"associated":[117],"alternative\u2019s":[120],"matrix,":[122],"providing":[123],"(DM)":[127],"tool":[130],"rank":[132],"available":[134],"alternatives.":[135],"Various":[136],"examples":[137],"given":[139],"demonstrate":[141],"practicality":[143],"effectiveness":[145],"proposed":[148],"algorithm.":[149],"Additionally,":[150],"we":[151],"apply":[152],"real":[157],"event-based":[158],"(MADM)":[161],"problem\u2014the":[162],"investment":[163],"company":[164],"problem\u2014to":[165],"identify":[166],"optimal":[168],"alternatives":[169],"through":[170],"comparative":[172],"analysis.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-09-26T00:00:00"}