{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408693353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14040236","title":"Beyond Algebraic Superstring Compactification","display_name":"Beyond Algebraic Superstring Compactification","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408693353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14040236"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/axioms14040236","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14040236","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/4/236/pdf?version=1742567513","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173132","display_name":"Axioms","issn_l":"2075-1680","issn":["2075-1680"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Axioms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/4/236/pdf?version=1742567513","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065534259","display_name":"Tristan H\u00fcbsch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2026-7813"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137853757","display_name":"Howard University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gt1vc06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tristan H\u00fcbsch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065534259"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0242909,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"4","first_page":"236","last_page":"236"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superstring-theory","display_name":"Superstring theory","score":0.8801859617233276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compactification","display_name":"Compactification (mathematics)","score":0.8531852960586548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebraic-number","display_name":"Algebraic number","score":0.5280412435531616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4640144109725952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pure-mathematics","display_name":"Pure mathematics","score":0.4192585051059723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebra-over-a-field","display_name":"Algebra over a field","score":0.35296547412872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.34190988540649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-physics","display_name":"Theoretical physics","score":0.33671772480010986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-physics","display_name":"Mathematical physics","score":0.19746968150138855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.16825872659683228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supersymmetry","display_name":"Supersymmetry","score":0.10526356101036072}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20288","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437042","display_name":"Superstring theory","level":3,"score":0.8801859617233276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779165322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546145","display_name":"Compactification (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.8531852960586548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9376300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168817","display_name":"Algebraic number","level":2,"score":0.5280412435531616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4640144109725952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.4192585051059723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136119220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000660","display_name":"Algebra over a field","level":2,"score":0.35296547412872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.34190988540649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33332235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362","display_name":"Theoretical physics","level":1,"score":0.33671772480010986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37914503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495","display_name":"Mathematical physics","level":1,"score":0.19746968150138855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.16825872659683228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116674579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193442","display_name":"Supersymmetry","level":2,"score":0.10526356101036072}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/axioms14040236","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14040236","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/4/236/pdf?version=1742567513","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173132","display_name":"Axioms","issn_l":"2075-1680","issn":["2075-1680"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Axioms","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2502.08002","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08002","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.08002","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c6b397a90cd549a0a139c92cc033aeec","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c6b397a90cd549a0a139c92cc033aeec","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Axioms, Vol 14, Iss 4, p 236 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/axioms14040236","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14040236","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/4/236/pdf?version=1742567513","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173132","display_name":"Axioms","issn_l":"2075-1680","issn":["2075-1680"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Axioms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4408693353.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":92,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1494329156","https://openalex.org/W1530982877","https://openalex.org/W1536409494","https://openalex.org/W1923361784","https://openalex.org/W1967059067","https://openalex.org/W1967420101","https://openalex.org/W1967776850","https://openalex.org/W1972243825","https://openalex.org/W1973565526","https://openalex.org/W1977702809","https://openalex.org/W1992508824","https://openalex.org/W1996475841","https://openalex.org/W1996823253","https://openalex.org/W1998856012","https://openalex.org/W2004013457","https://openalex.org/W2005447413","https://openalex.org/W2007464661","https://openalex.org/W2008924116","https://openalex.org/W2013241022","https://openalex.org/W2014124084","https://openalex.org/W2016558144","https://openalex.org/W2016959890","https://openalex.org/W2017700406","https://openalex.org/W2022883564","https://openalex.org/W2023025695","https://openalex.org/W2024752239","https://openalex.org/W2032094438","https://openalex.org/W2034492809","https://openalex.org/W2037587756","https://openalex.org/W2041851364","https://openalex.org/W2050129294","https://openalex.org/W2050635846","https://openalex.org/W2055892507","https://openalex.org/W2061015366","https://openalex.org/W2065762817","https://openalex.org/W2067602374","https://openalex.org/W2070334361","https://openalex.org/W2076066940","https://openalex.org/W2076780948","https://openalex.org/W2082030972","https://openalex.org/W2083163539","https://openalex.org/W2083226226","https://openalex.org/W2086262943","https://openalex.org/W2087219726","https://openalex.org/W2088971159","https://openalex.org/W2089002882","https://openalex.org/W2091009095","https://openalex.org/W2093601858","https://openalex.org/W2097850098","https://openalex.org/W2106561986","https://openalex.org/W2126116391","https://openalex.org/W2137550369","https://openalex.org/W2149226406","https://openalex.org/W2149786853","https://openalex.org/W2165078826","https://openalex.org/W2168310383","https://openalex.org/W2313896841","https://openalex.org/W2461584941","https://openalex.org/W2487893106","https://openalex.org/W2495699934","https://openalex.org/W2559722918","https://openalex.org/W2566917795","https://openalex.org/W2737902306","https://openalex.org/W2739613577","https://openalex.org/W2883606939","https://openalex.org/W2893538824","https://openalex.org/W2951311093","https://openalex.org/W2963553657","https://openalex.org/W2963800692","https://openalex.org/W2964203694","https://openalex.org/W2964313905","https://openalex.org/W3015305294","https://openalex.org/W3217663190","https://openalex.org/W4206311976","https://openalex.org/W4214573464","https://openalex.org/W4233898768","https://openalex.org/W4244914147","https://openalex.org/W4247519981","https://openalex.org/W4319660192","https://openalex.org/W4388899612","https://openalex.org/W4390626677","https://openalex.org/W4400867774","https://openalex.org/W4402284710","https://openalex.org/W4406736218","https://openalex.org/W6601883880","https://openalex.org/W6629699945","https://openalex.org/W6630488211","https://openalex.org/W6633133291","https://openalex.org/W6638122108","https://openalex.org/W6639434919","https://openalex.org/W6676830189","https://openalex.org/W6738612021"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015779318","https://openalex.org/W2902118831","https://openalex.org/W1984640015","https://openalex.org/W2063871545","https://openalex.org/W2005750034","https://openalex.org/W2049609369","https://openalex.org/W2050959954","https://openalex.org/W4394634586","https://openalex.org/W4308006243","https://openalex.org/W64470038"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Superstring":[0],"compactifications":[1],"have":[2,11],"been":[3],"vigorously":[4],"studied":[5],"for":[6],"over":[7],"four":[8],"decades,":[9],"and":[10,20,70],"flourished,":[12],"involving":[13],"an":[14,27,66],"active":[15],"iterative":[16],"feedback":[17],"between":[18],"physics":[19],"(complex)":[21],"algebraic":[22],"geometry.":[23],"This":[24],"led":[25],"to":[26,46,74],"unprecedented":[28],"wealth":[29],"of":[30,34],"constructions,":[31],"virtually":[32],"all":[33],"which":[35],"are":[36,59,71],"\u201cpurely\u201d":[37],"algebraic.":[38],"Recent":[39],"developments":[40],"however":[41],"indicate":[42],"many":[43],"more":[44],"possibilities":[45],"be":[47],"afforded":[48],"by":[49],"including":[50],"certain":[51,79],"generalizations":[52],"that,":[53],"at":[54,57],"first":[55],"glance":[56],"least,":[58],"not":[60],"algebraic\u2014yet":[61],"fit":[62],"remarkably":[63],"well":[64],"within":[65],"overall":[67],"mirror-symmetric":[68],"framework":[69],"surprisingly":[72],"amenable":[73],"standard":[75],"computational":[76],"analysis":[77],"upon":[78],"mild":[80],"but":[81],"systematic":[82],"modifications.":[83]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-13T16:22:10.518609","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}