{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2068868661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a7010015","title":"Bio-Inspired Meta-Heuristics for Emergency Transportation Problems","display_name":"Bio-Inspired Meta-Heuristics for Emergency Transportation Problems","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-02-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2068868661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a7010015","mag":"2068868661"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/a7010015","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a7010015","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/7/1/15/pdf?version=1392113035","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190629608","display_name":"Algorithms","issn_l":"1999-4893","issn":["1999-4893"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/7/1/15/pdf?version=1392113035","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102999256","display_name":"Minxia Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3091-6285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min-Xia Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science & Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, 288 Liuhe Road, Hangzhou 310023, China","College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 288 Liuhe Road, Hangzhou 310023, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science & Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, 288 Liuhe Road, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 288 Liuhe Road, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100446525","display_name":"Bei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2109-3686"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 288 Liuhe Road, Hangzhou 310023, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 288 Liuhe Road, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100615959","display_name":"Yu\u2010Jun Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6095-6325"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Jun Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 288 Liuhe Road, Hangzhou 310023, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 288 Liuhe Road, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100615959"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":3.2128,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9376008,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"15","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10586","display_name":"Robotic Path Planning Algorithms","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10586","display_name":"Robotic Path Planning Algorithms","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11502","display_name":"Facility Location and Emergency Management","score":0.982699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.742303729057312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaheuristic","display_name":"Metaheuristic","score":0.6978756189346313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ant-colony-optimization-algorithms","display_name":"Ant colony optimization algorithms","score":0.6337846517562866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5949758291244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.5649439096450806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-management","display_name":"Emergency management","score":0.5118140578269958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4947895407676697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.48883575201034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.4885779321193695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.47055840492248535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2710610032081604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22605034708976746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.18069058656692505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12958115339279175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.07963293790817261}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.742303729057312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109718341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385229","display_name":"Metaheuristic","level":2,"score":0.6978756189346313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40128228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q460851","display_name":"Ant colony optimization algorithms","level":2,"score":0.6337846517562866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5949758291244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.5649439096450806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62555980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460420","display_name":"Emergency management","level":2,"score":0.5118140578269958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4947895407676697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.48883575201034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.4885779321193695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.47055840492248535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2710610032081604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22605034708976746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.18069058656692505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12958115339279175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.07963293790817261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/a7010015","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a7010015","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/7/1/15/pdf?version=1392113035","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190629608","display_name":"Algorithms","issn_l":"1999-4893","issn":["1999-4893"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4480a56976ab4fa0ae1ee6b6f0c01a75","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4480a56976ab4fa0ae1ee6b6f0c01a75","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 15-31 (2014)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1999-4893/7/1/15/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/a7010015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms; Volume 7; Issue 1; Pages: 15-31","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/a7010015","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a7010015","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/7/1/15/pdf?version=1392113035","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190629608","display_name":"Algorithms","issn_l":"1999-4893","issn":["1999-4893"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.75,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":82,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W42384260","https://openalex.org/W78032481","https://openalex.org/W172918197","https://openalex.org/W1559956479","https://openalex.org/W1965919593","https://openalex.org/W1970924433","https://openalex.org/W1976262312","https://openalex.org/W1977519582","https://openalex.org/W1977526406","https://openalex.org/W1979144412","https://openalex.org/W1984106044","https://openalex.org/W1985909617","https://openalex.org/W1987878161","https://openalex.org/W1991501200","https://openalex.org/W1996872168","https://openalex.org/W1998027016","https://openalex.org/W2000135657","https://openalex.org/W2002663664","https://openalex.org/W2008499862","https://openalex.org/W2009062596","https://openalex.org/W2009276309","https://openalex.org/W2009730102","https://openalex.org/W2010690893","https://openalex.org/W2010915164","https://openalex.org/W2014007173","https://openalex.org/W2016452157","https://openalex.org/W2019033299","https://openalex.org/W2023452507","https://openalex.org/W2024518622","https://openalex.org/W2027223110","https://openalex.org/W2032971067","https://openalex.org/W2036573713","https://openalex.org/W2038933051","https://openalex.org/W2040546552","https://openalex.org/W2043493837","https://openalex.org/W2058692364","https://openalex.org/W2059309112","https://openalex.org/W2061917827","https://openalex.org/W2062332397","https://openalex.org/W2069457154","https://openalex.org/W2073237300","https://openalex.org/W2079501341","https://openalex.org/W2079803198","https://openalex.org/W2087661330","https://openalex.org/W2108109288","https://openalex.org/W2114939271","https://openalex.org/W2122122715","https://openalex.org/W2122821937","https://openalex.org/W2126105956","https://openalex.org/W2127331687","https://openalex.org/W2130202477","https://openalex.org/W2139248159","https://openalex.org/W2143560894","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2154808242","https://openalex.org/W2157171682","https://openalex.org/W2164790449","https://openalex.org/W2165659458","https://openalex.org/W2168081761","https://openalex.org/W2203945923","https://openalex.org/W2297395784","https://openalex.org/W2312339188","https://openalex.org/W2313518093","https://openalex.org/W2328725012","https://openalex.org/W2351189884","https://openalex.org/W2362593883","https://openalex.org/W2366159560","https://openalex.org/W2783652774","https://openalex.org/W2963618366","https://openalex.org/W3105346980","https://openalex.org/W3159058926","https://openalex.org/W4251702560","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6650377418","https://openalex.org/W6661010258","https://openalex.org/W6665087453","https://openalex.org/W6670268576","https://openalex.org/W6682642761","https://openalex.org/W6688449305","https://openalex.org/W6697634807","https://openalex.org/W6698980507","https://openalex.org/W6794189575"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2280422768","https://openalex.org/W3143197806","https://openalex.org/W4252555497","https://openalex.org/W2789681586","https://openalex.org/W1611875833","https://openalex.org/W1547053391","https://openalex.org/W1521781013","https://openalex.org/W1975009952","https://openalex.org/W1588949866","https://openalex.org/W46882622"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Emergency":[0],"transportation":[1,56,76],"plays":[2],"a":[3,32,61,74],"vital":[4],"role":[5],"in":[6,37],"the":[7],"success":[8],"of":[9,34],"disaster":[10],"rescue":[11],"and":[12,18,24],"relief":[13],"operations,":[14],"but":[15],"its":[16],"planning":[17,77],"scheduling":[19],"often":[20],"involve":[21],"complex":[22],"objectives":[23],"search":[25],"spaces.":[26],"In":[27],"this":[28],"paper,":[29],"we":[30],"conduct":[31],"survey":[33],"recent":[35],"advances":[36],"bio-inspired":[38],"meta-heuristics,":[39],"including":[40],"genetic":[41],"algorithms":[42],"(GA),":[43],"particle":[44],"swarm":[45],"optimization":[46,50,65],"(PSO),":[47],"ant":[48],"colony":[49],"(ACO),":[51],"etc.,":[52],"for":[53],"solving":[54],"emergency":[55],"problems.":[57],"We":[58],"then":[59],"propose":[60],"new":[62],"hybrid":[63],"biogeography-based":[64],"(BBO)":[66],"algorithm,":[67],"which":[68],"outperforms":[69],"some":[70],"state-of-the-art":[71],"heuristics":[72],"on":[73],"typical":[75],"problem.":[78]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}