{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4321789390","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a16030128","title":"A Novel Classification Algorithm Based on Multidimensional F1 Fuzzy Transform and PCA Feature Extraction","display_name":"A Novel Classification Algorithm Based on Multidimensional F1 Fuzzy Transform and PCA Feature Extraction","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321789390","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a16030128"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/a16030128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a16030128","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/3/128/pdf?version=1677553689","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190629608","display_name":"Algorithms","issn_l":"1999-4893","issn":["1999-4893"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/3/128/pdf?version=1677553689","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028655164","display_name":"Barbara Cardone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9844-9513"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barbara Cardone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Architettura, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Toledo 402, 80134 Napoli, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9844-9513","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Architettura, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Toledo 402, 80134 Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028234987","display_name":"Ferdinando Di Martino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5690-5384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160129","display_name":"Centro Interuniversitario di Ricerca sui Peptidi Bioattivi","ror":"https://ror.org/055cpj147","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197809005","https://openalex.org/I4210160129","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ferdinando Di Martino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca A. Calza Bini, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Toledo 402, 80134 Napoli, Italy","Dipartimento di Architettura, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Toledo 402, 80134 Napoli, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5690-5384","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca A. Calza Bini, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Toledo 402, 80134 Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160129","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Architettura, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Toledo 402, 80134 Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028234987"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160129","https://openalex.org/I71267560"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":0.9486,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77738893,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"3","first_page":"128","last_page":"128"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/s-transform","display_name":"S transform","score":0.6653589606285095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6350586414337158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.585357666015625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal-component-analysis","display_name":"Principal component analysis","score":0.5395516753196716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.534731388092041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4737356901168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.44943276047706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.41625940799713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.41530776023864746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.19798025488853455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","score":0.1259254813194275}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99234102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7395403","display_name":"S transform","level":5,"score":0.6653589606285095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6350586414337158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.585357666015625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27438332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2873","display_name":"Principal component analysis","level":2,"score":0.5395516753196716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.534731388092041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4737356901168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.44943276047706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.41625940799713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.41530776023864746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.19798025488853455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46286280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414958","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","level":4,"score":0.1259254813194275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/a16030128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a16030128","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/3/128/pdf?version=1677553689","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190629608","display_name":"Algorithms","issn_l":"1999-4893","issn":["1999-4893"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9cf025656825473aa702484b42cf7288","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9cf025656825473aa702484b42cf7288","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms, Vol 16, Iss 3, p 128 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1999-4893/16/3/128/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/a16030128","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/a16030128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a16030128","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/3/128/pdf?version=1677553689","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190629608","display_name":"Algorithms","issn_l":"1999-4893","issn":["1999-4893"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4321789390.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1671317050","https://openalex.org/W2002918766","https://openalex.org/W2003094610","https://openalex.org/W2007398691","https://openalex.org/W2037138572","https://openalex.org/W2039039921","https://openalex.org/W2045733330","https://openalex.org/W2075594316","https://openalex.org/W2092376312","https://openalex.org/W2094175511","https://openalex.org/W2095473347","https://openalex.org/W2133218851","https://openalex.org/W2295124130","https://openalex.org/W2409437973","https://openalex.org/W2541920683","https://openalex.org/W2745680136","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2944922720","https://openalex.org/W2967463374","https://openalex.org/W3085765308","https://openalex.org/W3173615658","https://openalex.org/W3183545997","https://openalex.org/W4232158517","https://openalex.org/W4239498517","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W6637175503"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975632186","https://openalex.org/W3027745756","https://openalex.org/W3205213561","https://openalex.org/W2531880140","https://openalex.org/W2126145365","https://openalex.org/W2036609560","https://openalex.org/W346861917","https://openalex.org/W3024018414","https://openalex.org/W385273440","https://openalex.org/W1585144779"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"bi-dimensional":[1],"F1-Transform":[2,56,103],"was":[3],"applied":[4,65],"in":[5,29,34,57],"image":[6],"analysis":[7,31],"to":[8,18,66,108],"improve":[9],"the":[10,13,23,35,54,59,68,84,87,98,102,109],"performances":[11,85],"of":[12,37,41,86,92,101],"F-transform":[14,88,113],"method;":[15],"however,":[16],"due":[17],"its":[19],"high":[20],"computational":[21],"complexity,":[22],"multidimensional":[24,55],"F1-transform":[25],"cannot":[26],"be":[27],"used":[28],"data":[30],"problems,":[32],"especially":[33],"presence":[36],"a":[38,48],"large":[39],"number":[40],"features.":[42],"In":[43],"this":[44],"research,":[45],"we":[46],"proposed":[47],"new":[49],"classification":[50,78,89,95,104,116],"method":[51,74,90,105],"based":[52],"on":[53,75],"which":[58],"Principal":[60],"Component":[61],"Analysis":[62],"technique":[63],"is":[64,106],"reduce":[67],"dataset":[69],"size.":[70],"We":[71],"test":[72],"our":[73],"various":[76],"well-known":[77,94],"datasets,":[79],"showing":[80],"that":[81],"it":[82],"improves":[83],"and":[91,114],"other":[93,115],"algorithms;":[96],"furthermore,":[97],"execution":[99],"times":[100],"similar":[107],"ones":[110],"obtained":[111],"executing":[112],"algorithms.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}