{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402894574","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174","title":"Effect of fly ash and ground waste glass as cement replacement in concrete 3D-Printing for sustainable construction","display_name":"Effect of fly ash and ground waste glass as cement replacement in concrete 3D-Printing for sustainable construction","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402894574","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/built-environment/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597036347","display_name":"Frontiers in Built Environment","issn_l":"2297-3362","issn":["2297-3362"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Built Environment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/built-environment/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026751671","display_name":"Phebe K. Samrani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phebe Samrani","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037732824","display_name":"Yifang Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5905-536X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yifang Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082108150","display_name":"G.A. Fimbres Weihs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6509-1156"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Fimbres-Weihs","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053058943","display_name":"Eric Sanjaya","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Sanjaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070342809","display_name":"Ali Abbas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8768-9722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ali Abbas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070342809"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"],"apc_list":{"value":1900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1900},"apc_paid":{"value":1900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1900},"fwci":3.7543,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93306634,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9728000164031982,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fly-ash","display_name":"Fly ash","score":0.8335728645324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cement","display_name":"Cement","score":0.723059356212616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management","display_name":"Waste management","score":0.6135610938072205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.42321592569351196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24418151378631592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.23524579405784607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metallurgy","display_name":"Metallurgy","score":0.13846850395202637}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87343466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236139","display_name":"Fly ash","level":2,"score":0.8335728645324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523993062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cement","level":2,"score":0.723059356212616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.6135610938072205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.42321592569351196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24418151378631592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.23524579405784607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.13846850395202637}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/built-environment/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597036347","display_name":"Frontiers in Built Environment","issn_l":"2297-3362","issn":["2297-3362"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Built Environment","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9009a4b4abcd4b5db76fbe3c65b49efa","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9009a4b4abcd4b5db76fbe3c65b49efa","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Built Environment, Vol 10 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/built-environment/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2024.1430174/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597036347","display_name":"Frontiers in Built Environment","issn_l":"2297-3362","issn":["2297-3362"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Built Environment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402894574.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402894574.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1577982729","https://openalex.org/W1980615819","https://openalex.org/W1992749124","https://openalex.org/W2002770378","https://openalex.org/W2073327484","https://openalex.org/W2075431548","https://openalex.org/W2080587675","https://openalex.org/W2117209642","https://openalex.org/W2136979141","https://openalex.org/W2205509088","https://openalex.org/W2606830254","https://openalex.org/W2750950626","https://openalex.org/W2800610918","https://openalex.org/W2807968168","https://openalex.org/W2888922372","https://openalex.org/W2914442897","https://openalex.org/W2914766023","https://openalex.org/W3013429800","https://openalex.org/W3024099069","https://openalex.org/W3027811009","https://openalex.org/W3035222032","https://openalex.org/W3041591662","https://openalex.org/W3082066377","https://openalex.org/W3139196825","https://openalex.org/W3161474089","https://openalex.org/W3167127971","https://openalex.org/W3174722728","https://openalex.org/W3182884569","https://openalex.org/W3185396644","https://openalex.org/W3187755637","https://openalex.org/W4200436912","https://openalex.org/W4200471747","https://openalex.org/W4210685680","https://openalex.org/W4324131062","https://openalex.org/W4387556824","https://openalex.org/W4387873177","https://openalex.org/W4388817515","https://openalex.org/W6634764192","https://openalex.org/W6677581651","https://openalex.org/W6687789318"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997719071","https://openalex.org/W601097507","https://openalex.org/W600175442","https://openalex.org/W2354626621","https://openalex.org/W2242996898","https://openalex.org/W1521906125","https://openalex.org/W2076146591","https://openalex.org/W2375552934","https://openalex.org/W3203987679","https://openalex.org/W2912541764"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Concrete":[0],"3D":[1,57,92,131,159],"printing":[2,58,160],"is":[3,161],"a":[4],"promising":[5],"manufacturing":[6],"technology":[7],"for":[8,20,86],"producing":[9],"geometrically":[10],"complex":[11],"structures":[12],"efficiently":[13],"and":[14,24,36,64,79,104,150,171],"cost-effectively,":[15],"by":[16],"eliminating":[17],"the":[18,30,44,70,108],"need":[19],"formwork,":[21],"reducing":[22],"labor,":[23],"minimizing":[25],"waste.":[26,175],"This":[27,67],"method":[28],"has":[29],"potential":[31],"to":[32,122],"lower":[33],"carbon":[34,45,62],"emissions":[35,46,63],"resource":[37],"use.":[38],"However,":[39],"it":[40,164],"does":[41],"not":[42],"mitigate":[43],"associated":[47],"with":[48],"cement":[49,94,124],"production.":[50],"Nonetheless,":[51],"utilizing":[52],"waste":[53,75,81,117,155],"materials":[54,118,156],"in":[55,91,130,157],"concrete":[56,61,158],"may":[59],"reduce":[60],"support":[65],"recycling.":[66],"study":[68],"investigates":[69],"use":[71],"of":[72,107,173],"two":[73],"industrial":[74,174],"materials\u2013fly":[76],"ash":[77],"(FA)":[78],"ground":[80],"glass":[82],"(GWG)\u2013as":[83],"partial":[84],"substitutes":[85],"ordinary":[87],"Portland":[88],"Cement":[89],"(PC)":[90],"printable":[93],"paste.":[95],"The":[96,126],"chemical":[97],"composition,":[98],"particle":[99],"size":[100],"distribution,":[101],"rheological":[102],"properties,":[103],"flexural":[105,127],"strength":[106,128],"mixtures":[109],"were":[110],"analyzed.":[111],"Results":[112],"show":[113],"that":[114],"specimens":[115,135],"containing":[116],"achieved":[119],"strengths":[120],"comparable":[121],"traditional":[123],"mixtures.":[125],"reduction":[129],"printed":[132],"versus":[133],"cast":[134],"varied":[136],"across":[137],"mixtures:":[138],"control":[139],"(66%":[140],"reduction),":[141],"FA20":[142],"(35%),":[143,145],"FA10-GWG10":[144],"GWG10":[146],"(32%),":[147],"FA10":[148],"(11%),":[149],"GWG20":[151],"(4%).":[152],"Hence,":[153],"incorporating":[154],"recommended,":[162],"as":[163],"maintains":[165],"mechanical":[166],"integrity":[167],"while":[168],"promoting":[169],"recycling":[170],"upcycling":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T08:41:31.759640","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}