{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127913838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2025.1706369","title":"Impact of Natural Language Processing models on diagnosis and decision-making in healthcare, business, education, and sports: a review","display_name":"Impact of Natural Language Processing models on diagnosis and decision-making in healthcare, business, education, and sports: a review","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127913838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2025.1706369","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41727350"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/frai.2025.1706369","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2025.1706369","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/artificial-intelligence/articles/10.3389/frai.2025.1706369/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197006","display_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"2624-8212","issn":["2624-8212"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/artificial-intelligence/articles/10.3389/frai.2025.1706369/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114160765","display_name":"Aryan Choudhary","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aryan Choudhary","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107377636","display_name":"Sireesha Pamidimokkala","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sireesha Pamidimokkala","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110978007","display_name":"R. Krithiga","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krithiga R.","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125203280","display_name":"Bhavadharini R. M.","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bhavadharini R. M.","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"],"apc_list":{"value":1150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1150},"apc_paid":{"value":1150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1150},"fwci":18.6789,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98963066,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"1706369","last_page":"1706369"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.22529999911785126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.22529999911785126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.14910000562667847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14413","display_name":"Advanced Technologies in Various Fields","score":0.07930000126361847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-understanding","display_name":"Natural language understanding","score":0.5349000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.49549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.4496000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.4207000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.37549999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentiment-analysis","display_name":"Sentiment analysis","score":0.34450000524520874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7475000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6341999769210815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5817000269889832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779439875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1078276","display_name":"Natural language understanding","level":3,"score":0.5349000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.49549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.4496000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.4207000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.37549999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.35030001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66402592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271421","display_name":"Sentiment analysis","level":2,"score":0.34450000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14919245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1976109","display_name":"Language technology","level":4,"score":0.3215999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.3206000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983448237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1078276","display_name":"Language understanding","level":2,"score":0.29269999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155092808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182557","display_name":"Computational linguistics","level":2,"score":0.28610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993724205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q315","display_name":"Human language","level":2,"score":0.27570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984334869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1060653","display_name":"Customer service","level":3,"score":0.2660999894142151}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/frai.2025.1706369","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2025.1706369","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/artificial-intelligence/articles/10.3389/frai.2025.1706369/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197006","display_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"2624-8212","issn":["2624-8212"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41727350","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41727350","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in artificial intelligence","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c99928ac6c4342c9a03a131b85f06f1b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c99928ac6c4342c9a03a131b85f06f1b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, Vol 8 (2026)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12918052","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12918052/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Front Artif Intell","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/frai.2025.1706369","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2025.1706369","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/artificial-intelligence/articles/10.3389/frai.2025.1706369/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197006","display_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"2624-8212","issn":["2624-8212"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4358159601688385,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7127913838.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7127913838.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1944492265","https://openalex.org/W1981740417","https://openalex.org/W2092846176","https://openalex.org/W2110260060","https://openalex.org/W2131754323","https://openalex.org/W2166213950","https://openalex.org/W2593721955","https://openalex.org/W2745975416","https://openalex.org/W2747680751","https://openalex.org/W2807320350","https://openalex.org/W2809254203","https://openalex.org/W2906305053","https://openalex.org/W2941638142","https://openalex.org/W2953001123","https://openalex.org/W2970463581","https://openalex.org/W2970771982","https://openalex.org/W2979872238","https://openalex.org/W3021395787","https://openalex.org/W3042125927","https://openalex.org/W3043092346","https://openalex.org/W3089448520","https://openalex.org/W3094071262","https://openalex.org/W3100779497","https://openalex.org/W3120255685","https://openalex.org/W3123649662","https://openalex.org/W3127924821","https://openalex.org/W3131698376","https://openalex.org/W3131999495","https://openalex.org/W3137761476","https://openalex.org/W3137968466","https://openalex.org/W3139334914","https://openalex.org/W3139580003","https://openalex.org/W3156614709","https://openalex.org/W3167799566","https://openalex.org/W3177105417","https://openalex.org/W3195935404","https://openalex.org/W3206646774","https://openalex.org/W4205335650","https://openalex.org/W4205930438","https://openalex.org/W4223914794","https://openalex.org/W4223982956","https://openalex.org/W4224289483","https://openalex.org/W4224912036","https://openalex.org/W4283801824","https://openalex.org/W4285819696","https://openalex.org/W4287136589","https://openalex.org/W4296095586","https://openalex.org/W4297965481","https://openalex.org/W4307428701","https://openalex.org/W4309004304","https://openalex.org/W4312220150","https://openalex.org/W4318829849","https://openalex.org/W4319985906","https://openalex.org/W4321459182","https://openalex.org/W4323848232","https://openalex.org/W4362656192","https://openalex.org/W4378473491","https://openalex.org/W4379284826","https://openalex.org/W4379473621","https://openalex.org/W4379620118","https://openalex.org/W4381705785","https://openalex.org/W4386958277","https://openalex.org/W4387344528","https://openalex.org/W4391494595","https://openalex.org/W4391855109","https://openalex.org/W4400412362","https://openalex.org/W4401027312","https://openalex.org/W4401386758","https://openalex.org/W4401523530","https://openalex.org/W4402248290","https://openalex.org/W4406756146"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Natural":[0],"Language":[1],"Processing":[2],"(NLP)":[3],"has":[4,34,166],"an":[5],"influence":[6],"on":[7],"almost":[8],"every":[9],"field":[10,30],"nowadays,":[11],"such":[12],"as":[13],"business,":[14,32],"healthcare,":[15,63],"and":[16,25,49,58,80,89,107,135,138,150,165],"sports,":[17,96],"by":[18],"making":[19,81],"advanced":[20,45],"interactions":[21],"with":[22,41],"human":[23],"language":[24],"providing":[26],"analytics.":[27],"In":[28,62],"the":[29,42,145],"of":[31,44,66,74,121,147],"NLP":[33,64,97,159],"been":[35],"a":[36],"revolution,":[37],"bettering":[38],"customer":[39],"service":[40],"help":[43],"chatbots,":[46],"sentiment":[47],"analysis,":[48],"automation":[50],"in":[51,69,173],"generating":[52],"content,":[53],"which":[54],"enhances":[55],"efficiency,":[56],"personalization,":[57],"most":[59],"importantly,":[60],"decision-making.":[61],"is":[65,124],"crucial":[67],"importance":[68],"decoding":[70],"unstructured":[71],"data":[72,112],"like":[73],"medical":[75],"records,":[76],"supporting":[77],"diagnostic":[78],"accuracy,":[79],"patient":[82],"communication":[83],"smoother,":[84],"leading":[85],"to":[86,95,113,125,155,169],"better":[87],"outcomes":[88],"improving":[90],"efficiency.":[91],"When":[92],"it":[93,115],"comes":[94],"provides":[98],"critical":[99],"insights":[100],"through":[101],"performance":[102,151],"analytics,":[103],"media":[104],"content":[105],"interpretation,":[106],"improved":[108],"fan":[109],"engagement,":[110],"transforming":[111],"utilize":[114],"for":[116,141],"our":[117],"advantage.":[118],"The":[119],"aim":[120],"this":[122],"review":[123],"systematically":[126],"evaluate":[127],"NLP's":[128],"effectiveness":[129],"across":[130],"these":[131,174],"sectors,":[132],"address":[133],"possible":[134],"existing":[136],"challenges,":[137],"propose":[139],"approaches":[140],"future":[142],"research.":[143],"Through":[144],"integration":[146],"case":[148],"studies":[149],"assessments,":[152],"we":[153],"seek":[154],"clearly":[156],"explain":[157],"how":[158],"promotes":[160],"innovation,":[161],"resolves":[162],"complex":[163],"issues,":[164],"made":[167],"contributions":[168],"advancing":[170],"new":[171],"heights":[172],"domains.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2026-02-07T00:00:00"}