{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394757756","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280","title":"Predictive coding with spiking neurons and feedforward gist signaling","display_name":"Predictive coding with spiking neurons and feedforward gist signaling","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394757756","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38680678"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19778766","display_name":"Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5188","issn":["1662-5188"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071085498","display_name":"Kwangjun Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kwangjun Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091517700","display_name":"Shirin Dora","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6182-4124"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["GB","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shirin Dora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","Department of Computer Science, School of Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, School of Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026319630","display_name":"Jorge F. Mej\u00edas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8096-4891"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge F. Mejias","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005914878","display_name":"Sander M. Boht\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7866-278X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341640284","display_name":"Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica","ror":"https://ror.org/00x7ekv49","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341640284","https://openalex.org/I2800991832","https://openalex.org/I4405262988"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sander M. Bohte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","Machine Learning Group, Centre of Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Learning Group, Centre of Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341640284"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051130900","display_name":"Cyriel M. A. Pennartz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8328-1175"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cyriel M. A. Pennartz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience Group, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051130900","https://openalex.org/A5071085498"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"apc_list":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"apc_paid":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"fwci":2.6322,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89695961,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"1338280","last_page":"1338280"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7598541975021362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiking-neural-network","display_name":"Spiking neural network","score":0.7578750848770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hebbian-theory","display_name":"Hebbian theory","score":0.6390455961227417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromorphic-engineering","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","score":0.6265913248062134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5670241713523865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-forward","display_name":"Feed forward","score":0.5427837371826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-coding","display_name":"Neural coding","score":0.5077344179153442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mnist-database","display_name":"MNIST database","score":0.5076576471328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4914654493331909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictive-coding","display_name":"Predictive coding","score":0.49005234241485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-neuroscience","display_name":"Computational neuroscience","score":0.4883884787559509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.4881313741207123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-model","display_name":"Generative model","score":0.43567174673080444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.410073459148407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.39686253666877747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3622376322746277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.2397710084915161}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7598541975021362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11731999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9067355","display_name":"Spiking neural network","level":3,"score":0.7578750848770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111437709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1277874","display_name":"Hebbian theory","level":3,"score":0.6390455961227417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151927369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981312","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","level":3,"score":0.6265913248062134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5670241713523865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38858127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441228","display_name":"Feed forward","level":2,"score":0.5427837371826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77637269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7002051","display_name":"Neural coding","level":2,"score":0.5077344179153442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190502265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17069496","display_name":"MNIST database","level":3,"score":0.5076576471328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4914654493331909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778061373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315146","display_name":"Predictive coding","level":3,"score":0.49005234241485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15286952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8037925","display_name":"Computational neuroscience","level":2,"score":0.4883884787559509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.4881313741207123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167966045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532625","display_name":"Generative model","level":3,"score":0.43567174673080444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.410073459148407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.39686253666877747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3622376322746277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.2397710084915161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19778766","display_name":"Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5188","issn":["1662-5188"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38680678","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38680678","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in computational neuroscience","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:cwi.nl:34135","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.cwi.nl/pub/34135","pdf_url":"https://ir.cwi.nl/pub/34135/34135.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055335","display_name":"Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI), the national research institute for mathematics and computer science in the Netherlands","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience vol. 18, pp. 1338280:1-1338280:19","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:openaire/03e414b0-7b75-4d0c-a04d-9ac197b4fad0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://handle.uba.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/predictive-coding-with-spiking-neurons-and-feedforward-gist-signaling(03e414b0-7b75-4d0c-a04d-9ac197b4fad0).html","pdf_url":"https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/171970711/Predictive_coding_with_spiking_neurons_and_feedforward_gist_signaling.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Lee, K, Dora, S, Mejias, J F, Bohte, S M & Pennartz, C M A 2024, 'Predictive coding with spiking neurons and feedforward gist signaling', Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, vol. 18, 1338280. https://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11045951","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11045951","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11045951/pdf/fncom-18-1338280.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Front Comput Neurosci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:713c72276f8d44a08c5cc98cca48e404","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/713c72276f8d44a08c5cc98cca48e404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, Vol 18 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2024.1338280/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19778766","display_name":"Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5188","issn":["1662-5188"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335254","display_name":"Horizon 2020","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394757756.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":106,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W81409850","https://openalex.org/W1483895559","https://openalex.org/W1498436455","https://openalex.org/W1503602982","https://openalex.org/W1504499192","https://openalex.org/W1520121841","https://openalex.org/W1532257412","https://openalex.org/W1546395192","https://openalex.org/W1856690713","https://openalex.org/W1966897368","https://openalex.org/W1972342515","https://openalex.org/W1977683420","https://openalex.org/W1979184482","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W1998050452","https://openalex.org/W2006370340","https://openalex.org/W2006814548","https://openalex.org/W2018249613","https://openalex.org/W2026799324","https://openalex.org/W2037030438","https://openalex.org/W2037210922","https://openalex.org/W2040638611","https://openalex.org/W2040739363","https://openalex.org/W2046388858","https://openalex.org/W2047990541","https://openalex.org/W2051069074","https://openalex.org/W2063132105","https://openalex.org/W2073454546","https://openalex.org/W2075312701","https://openalex.org/W2079948225","https://openalex.org/W2085415665","https://openalex.org/W2085989895","https://openalex.org/W2087639991","https://openalex.org/W2091845343","https://openalex.org/W2095087224","https://openalex.org/W2096437162","https://openalex.org/W2098580305","https://openalex.org/W2101793659","https://openalex.org/W2117406337","https://openalex.org/W2117726420","https://openalex.org/W2119565218","https://openalex.org/W2119885245","https://openalex.org/W2120079537","https://openalex.org/W2120238402","https://openalex.org/W2120907531","https://openalex.org/W2127958135","https://openalex.org/W2128625695","https://openalex.org/W2128949090","https://openalex.org/W2129156407","https://openalex.org/W2129686235","https://openalex.org/W2132003317","https://openalex.org/W2132172482","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2146521940","https://openalex.org/W2148764920","https://openalex.org/W2159353177","https://openalex.org/W2160654481","https://openalex.org/W2168598220","https://openalex.org/W2168901397","https://openalex.org/W2282642039","https://openalex.org/W2286419477","https://openalex.org/W2413648480","https://openalex.org/W2476114575","https://openalex.org/W2478527802","https://openalex.org/W2536740099","https://openalex.org/W2542327379","https://openalex.org/W2604086949","https://openalex.org/W2623559747","https://openalex.org/W2798878556","https://openalex.org/W2898208057","https://openalex.org/W2898323475","https://openalex.org/W2913907987","https://openalex.org/W2950310631","https://openalex.org/W2965728926","https://openalex.org/W2974328520","https://openalex.org/W3008289458","https://openalex.org/W3008716087","https://openalex.org/W3010874390","https://openalex.org/W3016391357","https://openalex.org/W3016954138","https://openalex.org/W3093704180","https://openalex.org/W3100445868","https://openalex.org/W3184778028","https://openalex.org/W3201359912","https://openalex.org/W4200396728","https://openalex.org/W4230449744","https://openalex.org/W4231081240","https://openalex.org/W4238614602","https://openalex.org/W4289363499","https://openalex.org/W4297808394","https://openalex.org/W4309475065","https://openalex.org/W4366819521","https://openalex.org/W4372194808","https://openalex.org/W4385481140","https://openalex.org/W4386226639","https://openalex.org/W4386709487","https://openalex.org/W4387058865","https://openalex.org/W4387996733","https://openalex.org/W6603267330","https://openalex.org/W6721049316","https://openalex.org/W6748775516","https://openalex.org/W6755303222","https://openalex.org/W6767222220","https://openalex.org/W6785454618","https://openalex.org/W6801919287","https://openalex.org/W6810057649"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113117949","https://openalex.org/W2088600489","https://openalex.org/W2800613970","https://openalex.org/W2704172848","https://openalex.org/W2162427980","https://openalex.org/W2949895299","https://openalex.org/W2183204832","https://openalex.org/W4390664951","https://openalex.org/W1926086117","https://openalex.org/W10765648"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Predictive":[0],"coding":[1,90],"(PC)":[2],"is":[3,18],"an":[4,157,230],"influential":[5],"theory":[6],"in":[7,43,72,92,229,239],"neuroscience,":[8],"which":[9,93,131,172,220],"suggests":[10,215],"the":[11,44,47,73,102,126,146,174,192,221],"existence":[12],"of":[13,25,41,50,62,139,148,160,166,177],"a":[14,84,121,133,142,149,153,164,178,183],"cortical":[15],"architecture":[16],"that":[17,65,242],"constantly":[19],"generating":[20],"and":[21,32,77,98,105,136,151,162,168,202,227,250],"updating":[22],"predictive":[23,89],"representations":[24,201],"sensory":[26],"inputs.":[27],"Owing":[28],"to":[29,59,128,156,205],"its":[30,245],"hierarchical":[31,103,199],"generative":[33],"nature,":[34],"PC":[35,111],"has":[36,53],"inspired":[37],"many":[38],"computational":[39],"models":[40,52],"perception":[42],"literature.":[45],"However,":[46],"biological":[48,175],"plausibility":[49],"existing":[51],"not":[54,210],"been":[55],"sufficiently":[56],"explored":[57],"due":[58],"their":[60],"use":[61],"artificial":[63],"neurons":[64,94],"approximate":[66],"neural":[67,86,112,143],"activity":[68],"with":[69,182,191],"firing":[70,187],"rates":[71],"continuous":[74],"time":[75],"domain":[76],"propagate":[78],"signals":[79],"synchronously.":[80],"Therefore,":[81],"we":[82],"developed":[83,198],"spiking":[85],"network":[87,113],"for":[88,145],"(SNN-PC),":[91],"communicate":[95],"using":[96],"event-driven":[97],"asynchronous":[99],"spikes.":[100],"Adopting":[101],"structure":[104],"Hebbian":[106],"learning":[107,228],"algorithms":[108],"from":[109,125],"previous":[110],"models,":[114],"SNN-PC":[115,197,214],"introduces":[116],"two":[117],"novel":[118],"features:":[119],"(1)":[120],"fast":[122],"feedforward":[123],"sweep":[124],"input":[127,140],"higher":[129],"areas,":[130],"generates":[132],"spatially":[134],"reduced":[135],"abstract":[137],"representation":[138],"(i.e.,":[141],"code":[144],"gist":[147],"scene)":[150],"provides":[152],"neurobiological":[154],"alternative":[155],"arbitrary":[158],"choice":[159],"priors;":[161],"(2)":[163],"separation":[165],"positive":[167],"negative":[169],"error-computing":[170],"neurons,":[171],"counters":[173],"implausibility":[176],"bi-directional":[179],"error":[180],"neuron":[181],"very":[184],"high":[185],"baseline":[186],"rate.":[188],"After":[189],"training":[190],"MNIST":[193],"handwritten":[194],"digit":[195],"dataset,":[196],"internal":[200],"was":[203],"able":[204],"reconstruct":[206],"samples":[207],"it":[208,235],"had":[209],"seen":[211],"during":[212],"training.":[213],"biologically":[216],"plausible":[217],"mechanisms":[218],"by":[219],"brain":[222],"may":[223,236],"perform":[224],"perceptual":[225],"inference":[226],"unsupervised":[231],"manner.":[232],"In":[233],"addition,":[234],"be":[237],"used":[238],"neuromorphic":[240],"applications":[241],"can":[243],"utilize":[244],"energy-efficient,":[246],"event-driven,":[247],"local":[248],"learning,":[249],"parallel":[251],"information":[252],"processing":[253],"nature.":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}