{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409404305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189","title":"Psychological first aid for Ukrainian civilians: protocol and reflections on a volunteer international phone-based intervention","display_name":"Psychological first aid for Ukrainian civilians: protocol and reflections on a volunteer international phone-based intervention","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409404305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40313912"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170686","display_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","issn_l":"2673-253X","issn":["2673-253X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061268159","display_name":"Yana Shraga","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124227911","display_name":"Ben-Gurion University of the Negev","ror":"https://ror.org/05tkyf982","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanina Shraga","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Spitzer Department of Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Spitzer Department of Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117130849","display_name":"Helen Pushkarskaya","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Helen Pushkarskaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry, Yale Medical School, New Haven, CT, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, Yale Medical School, New Haven, CT, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076190395","display_name":"Orly Sarid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6967-8755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124227911","display_name":"Ben-Gurion University of the Negev","ror":"https://ror.org/05tkyf982","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Orly Sarid","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Spitzer Department of Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Spitzer Department of Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5117130849"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"],"apc_list":{"value":1900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1900},"apc_paid":{"value":1900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1900},"fwci":2.425,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85196703,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"1539189","last_page":"1539189"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10272","display_name":"Mental Health Treatment and Access","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-intervention","display_name":"Psychological intervention","score":0.6192977428436279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crisis-intervention","display_name":"Crisis intervention","score":0.5130780935287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"Mental health","score":0.49250444769859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.48542365431785583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.46709316968917847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.43892940878868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-resilience","display_name":"Psychological resilience","score":0.4153999388217926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ukrainian","display_name":"Ukrainian","score":0.4120391011238098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing","display_name":"Nursing","score":0.35395511984825134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-psychology","display_name":"Applied psychology","score":0.32411736249923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.32060274481773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.3046528697013855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.2858444154262543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.26901739835739136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychotherapist","display_name":"Psychotherapist","score":0.2671356797218323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatry","display_name":"Psychiatry","score":0.13960975408554077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6192977428436279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779615176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5185976","display_name":"Crisis intervention","level":2,"score":0.5130780935287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.49250444769859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.48542365431785583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.46709316968917847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.43892940878868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.4153999388217926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21931767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8798","display_name":"Ukrainian","level":2,"score":0.4120391011238098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.35395511984825134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.32411736249923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.32060274481773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3046528697013855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2858444154262543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.26901739835739136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.2671356797218323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.13960975408554077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170686","display_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","issn_l":"2673-253X","issn":["2673-253X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40313912","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40313912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in digital health","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bc87582285c5477eb7d631092a921097","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bc87582285c5477eb7d631092a921097","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health, Vol 7 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12045101","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12045101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Front Digit Health","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1539189/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170686","display_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","issn_l":"2673-253X","issn":["2673-253X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409404305.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W243531388","https://openalex.org/W1119706571","https://openalex.org/W1894595582","https://openalex.org/W1903529459","https://openalex.org/W1954994618","https://openalex.org/W1966931895","https://openalex.org/W1981453490","https://openalex.org/W1992538883","https://openalex.org/W2001112893","https://openalex.org/W2006479099","https://openalex.org/W2017758558","https://openalex.org/W2059868523","https://openalex.org/W2076119719","https://openalex.org/W2083379623","https://openalex.org/W2084258488","https://openalex.org/W2119216190","https://openalex.org/W2152524752","https://openalex.org/W2153190846","https://openalex.org/W2156571036","https://openalex.org/W2186263672","https://openalex.org/W2218112315","https://openalex.org/W2279879877","https://openalex.org/W2320022168","https://openalex.org/W2414982191","https://openalex.org/W2488912913","https://openalex.org/W2496167099","https://openalex.org/W2553201019","https://openalex.org/W2809697285","https://openalex.org/W2914698442","https://openalex.org/W2936069350","https://openalex.org/W2955500231","https://openalex.org/W2983472018","https://openalex.org/W3030152861","https://openalex.org/W3104849124","https://openalex.org/W3107549026","https://openalex.org/W3123732438","https://openalex.org/W4205983724","https://openalex.org/W4214934586","https://openalex.org/W4224043695","https://openalex.org/W4224236761","https://openalex.org/W4230107089","https://openalex.org/W4248161867","https://openalex.org/W4249867804","https://openalex.org/W4252087883","https://openalex.org/W4323666487","https://openalex.org/W4378229089","https://openalex.org/W4379514877","https://openalex.org/W4385346541","https://openalex.org/W4387363890","https://openalex.org/W4400982591","https://openalex.org/W4405383304","https://openalex.org/W4406338000"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2968992278","https://openalex.org/W1779241561","https://openalex.org/W2900840886","https://openalex.org/W4251412678","https://openalex.org/W2946333913","https://openalex.org/W2325621547","https://openalex.org/W2996834924","https://openalex.org/W4402278304","https://openalex.org/W2912405697","https://openalex.org/W3114951477"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Informal":[0],"mental":[1],"healthcare":[2],"groups":[3,24],"often":[4],"provide":[5],"telephonic":[6],"and":[7,16,27,54,77,87,100,115,131,150,174,177,194,197,234,241],"text-based":[8],"interventions":[9,92],"to":[10,65,134,211],"support":[11,66,242],"communities":[12],"affected":[13,69],"by":[14,70,80,221],"natural":[15],"man-made":[17],"disasters.":[18],"Operating":[19],"outside":[20],"formal":[21],"regulations,":[22],"these":[23,222],"offer":[25],"flexible":[26],"innovative":[28],"care;":[29],"documenting":[30],"their":[31,229],"practices":[32,219,237],"is":[33,225],"crucial":[34],"for":[35,227,238],"evaluating":[36,218],"service":[37],"quality.":[38],"This":[39],"paper":[40],"presents":[41],"a":[42,55,59,139,178],"protocol":[43],"of":[44,169,180,191,205],"an":[45,119],"international,":[46],"informal":[47,214,223],"Psychological":[48],"First":[49],"Aid":[50],"(PFA)":[51],"telephone-based":[52,145],"initiative":[53,63],"reflective":[56],"account":[57],"from":[58],"volunteering":[60],"therapist.":[61],"The":[62,156,163],"aimed":[64],"Ukrainian":[67,108],"civilians":[68,212],"the":[71,90,125,167,189,203],"Russian-Ukrainian":[72],"war":[73],"through":[74,213],"crisis":[75,140,239],"intervention":[76,240],"resilience-building.":[78],"Guided":[79],"PFA":[81,136,146],"principles,":[82],"theoretical":[83],"first":[84,209],"aid":[85,210],"models,":[86],"evidence-based":[88],"practices,":[89],"telephone":[91],"focused":[93],"on":[94],"reducing":[95],"distress,":[96],"providing":[97,206],"moral":[98],"support,":[99],"restoring":[101],"functioning.":[102],"A":[103],"Russian-speaking":[104],"therapist":[105],"assisted":[106],"34":[107],"civilians,":[109],"primarily":[110],"addressing":[111],"acute":[112],"stress,":[113],"anxiety,":[114],"panic":[116],"attacks.":[117],"Using":[118],"autoethnographic":[120],"approach,":[121],"this":[122,200],"study":[123,201],"integrates":[124],"therapist's":[126,164],"retrospective":[127],"reflections,":[128],"cultural":[129,175],"context,":[130],"professional":[132,170],"learning":[133],"examine":[135],"implementation":[137],"in":[138,182],"setting.":[141],"Individuals":[142],"who":[143],"received":[144],"reported":[147],"decreased":[148],"distress":[149],"enhanced":[151],"coping":[152],"strategies,":[153],"suggesting":[154],"effectiveness.":[155],"initiative's":[157],"three-year":[158],"continuation":[159],"illustrates":[160],"its":[161],"sustainability.":[162],"reflections":[165],"highlight":[166],"importance":[168],"preparation,":[171],"shared":[172],"linguistic":[173],"backgrounds,":[176],"sense":[179],"purpose":[181],"delivering":[183],"effective":[184],"support.":[185],"While":[186],"limitations":[187],"include":[188],"absence":[190],"standardized":[192],"measures":[193],"potential":[195],"self-selection":[196],"volunteer":[198],"biases,":[199],"demonstrates":[202],"feasibility":[204],"remote":[207],"psychological":[208],"international":[215],"groups.":[216],"Critically":[217],"adopted":[220],"organizations":[224],"essential":[226],"understanding":[228],"effectiveness,":[230],"improving":[231],"future":[232],"implementation,":[233],"co-creating":[235],"best":[236],"services":[243],"that":[244],"embrace":[245],"\"Care":[246],"Without":[247],"Address\"":[248],"models.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
