{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409516588","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227","title":"The role of chatbots and virtual assistants in enhancing tobacco cessation counselling","display_name":"The role of chatbots and virtual assistants in enhancing tobacco cessation counselling","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409516588","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40309319"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170686","display_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","issn_l":"2673-253X","issn":["2673-253X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117182023","display_name":"V Deepika","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Deepika V","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003709232","display_name":"Praveen Jodalli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6243-9823"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Praveen S. Jodalli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102444350","display_name":"B R Avinash","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Avinash B R","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5117182023"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"],"apc_list":{"value":1900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1900},"apc_paid":{"value":1900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1900},"fwci":8.8335,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97154313,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"1503227","last_page":"1503227"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10737","display_name":"Health Literacy and Information Accessibility","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-cessation","display_name":"Smoking cessation","score":0.8101813793182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.5986204147338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scopus","display_name":"Scopus","score":0.5712845921516418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"Personalization","score":0.4228129982948303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medline","display_name":"MEDLINE","score":0.38579919934272766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3713902235031128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.3398154377937317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.339305579662323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.20314687490463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777843972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2462253","display_name":"Smoking cessation","level":2,"score":0.8101813793182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5986204147338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83867959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371467","display_name":"Scopus","level":3,"score":0.5712845921516418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183003079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000371","display_name":"Personalization","level":2,"score":0.4228129982948303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.38579919934272766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3713902235031128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3398154377937317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.339305579662323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.20314687490463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170686","display_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","issn_l":"2673-253X","issn":["2673-253X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40309319","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40309319","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in digital health","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:792c8c46a7034b0887e8489fd4aa6757","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/792c8c46a7034b0887e8489fd4aa6757","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health, Vol 7 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12040952","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12040952","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Front Digit Health","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1503227/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170686","display_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","issn_l":"2673-253X","issn":["2673-253X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Digital Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409516588.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409516588.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2057575363","https://openalex.org/W2102101085","https://openalex.org/W2157753771","https://openalex.org/W2413892710","https://openalex.org/W2557379057","https://openalex.org/W2569727319","https://openalex.org/W2615511893","https://openalex.org/W2803760365","https://openalex.org/W2927032858","https://openalex.org/W2940781845","https://openalex.org/W2941092057","https://openalex.org/W2971669942","https://openalex.org/W2977444880","https://openalex.org/W2980406972","https://openalex.org/W2985355520","https://openalex.org/W3008204822","https://openalex.org/W3009785512","https://openalex.org/W3012220842","https://openalex.org/W3037639302","https://openalex.org/W3048100966","https://openalex.org/W3087243114","https://openalex.org/W3091151210","https://openalex.org/W3108454030","https://openalex.org/W3158357253","https://openalex.org/W4200310376","https://openalex.org/W4200615999","https://openalex.org/W4210930773","https://openalex.org/W4223473804","https://openalex.org/W4283661335","https://openalex.org/W4292223606","https://openalex.org/W4308472125","https://openalex.org/W4321748146","https://openalex.org/W4323352096","https://openalex.org/W4388295518","https://openalex.org/W4392150960","https://openalex.org/W4394602990","https://openalex.org/W4394746513","https://openalex.org/W4398215990","https://openalex.org/W4405881131","https://openalex.org/W6769293550"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389095033","https://openalex.org/W3140300071","https://openalex.org/W2018488738","https://openalex.org/W2552566180","https://openalex.org/W4233273178","https://openalex.org/W4210604288","https://openalex.org/W4380081217","https://openalex.org/W2120516750","https://openalex.org/W4288434538","https://openalex.org/W4385436685"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tobacco":[0],"remains":[1],"one":[2],"of":[3,42,50,99,109,136,144,153,161,191,201],"the":[4,38,48,97,142,159,173,189],"leading":[5],"global":[6],"public":[7],"health":[8],"threats,":[9],"causing":[10],"over":[11],"8":[12],"million":[13],"deaths":[14],"worldwide":[15],"each":[16],"year.":[17],"Existing":[18],"tobacco":[19,51,75,174],"cessation":[20,52,76,175,202],"strategies":[21],"must":[22],"be":[23],"complemented":[24],"with":[25],"innovative":[26],"approaches":[27,187],"to":[28,36,86,148,158,183],"enhance":[29],"their":[30],"effectiveness.":[31],"This":[32],"paper":[33],"is":[34,84],"intended":[35],"review":[37,83],"state":[39],"and":[40,44,69,92,101,115,123,164,180,196],"success":[41,192],"chatbots":[43,100,114,163],"virtual":[45,102,116,165],"assistants":[46,103,117,166],"in":[47,104,193],"delivery":[49],"counselling":[53,138],"services.":[54],"Comprehensive":[55],"literature":[56],"search":[57],"was":[58],"performed":[59],"on":[60],"various":[61],"databases":[62],"including":[63],"PubMed,":[64],"SCOPUS,":[65],"EMBASE,":[66],"COCHRANE":[67],"Library,":[68],"ScienceDirect":[70],"using":[71],"relevant":[72],"keywords":[73],"concerning":[74],"as":[77,79,167],"well":[78],"artificial":[80],"intelligence.":[81],"The":[82,107,151],"limited":[85],"studies":[87,111],"published":[88],"between":[89],"March":[90,93],"2015":[91],"2024":[94],"examining":[95],"only":[96],"role":[98],"smoking":[105,195],"cessation.":[106],"analysis":[108],"31":[110],"found":[112],"that":[113],"deliver":[118],"continuous":[119],"support,":[120],"personalized":[121],"interaction,":[122],"increased":[124,141],"accessibility,":[125],"which":[126],"collectively":[127],"boost":[128],"user":[129],"engagement.":[130],"Their":[131],"anonymity":[132],"from":[133],"other":[134],"means":[135],"online":[137],"has":[139,156],"significantly":[140],"willingness":[143],"people":[145],"who":[146],"want":[147],"stop":[149],"smoking.":[150],"development":[152],"information":[154],"technology":[155],"led":[157],"advent":[160],"AI-based":[162],"a":[168,198],"promising":[169],"novel":[170],"tool":[171],"for":[172],"process,":[176],"providing":[177],"personalized,":[178],"adaptive,":[179],"scalable":[181],"support":[182],"web-based":[184],"users.":[185],"Personalized":[186],"improve":[188],"chances":[190],"quitting":[194],"represent":[197],"major":[199],"advancement":[200],"strategies.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}