{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412013820","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484","title":"Intellectual Rooms based on AmI and IoT technologies","display_name":"Intellectual Rooms based on AmI and IoT technologies","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412013820","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/computer-science/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211086","display_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","issn_l":"2624-9898","issn":["2624-9898"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/computer-science/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073663123","display_name":"Radhakrishnan Delhibabu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6591-184X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Radhakrishnan Delhibabu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science and Engineering (SCOPE), Vellore Institute of Technolog, Vellore, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science and Engineering (SCOPE), Vellore Institute of Technolog, Vellore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054360822","display_name":"Pham Tuan Anh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-7259"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129492623","display_name":"University of Da Nang","ror":"https://ror.org/03ecpp171","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129492623"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pham Tuan Anh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vietnam-Korea University of Information and Communications Technology, University of Danang, Da Nang, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vietnam-Korea University of Information and Communications Technology, University of Danang, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129492623"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006639815","display_name":"Nataly Zhukova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5877-4461"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103826","display_name":"St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/01ccb9w37","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103826"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nataly Zhukova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saint-Petersburg Institute for Information and Automation RAS, St. Petersburg, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saint-Petersburg Institute for Information and Automation RAS, St. Petersburg, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103826"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082772004","display_name":"Alexey Subbotin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4823-6288"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41518628","display_name":"Saint Petersburg State Electrotechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/023bq8521","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41518628"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexey Subbotin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University, LETI (ETU), St. Petersburg, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University, LETI (ETU), St. Petersburg, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41518628"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073663123"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"],"apc_list":{"value":1150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1150},"apc_paid":{"value":1150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1150},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12413697,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.6933813095092773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43820029497146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.41179215908050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3766809105873108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.35350972414016724}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.6933813095092773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43820029497146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.41179215908050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3766809105873108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.35350972414016724}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/computer-science/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211086","display_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","issn_l":"2624-9898","issn":["2624-9898"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c17a643718f04542b5e2b939b33284e4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c17a643718f04542b5e2b939b33284e4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science, Vol 7 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/computer-science/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2025.1526484/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211086","display_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","issn_l":"2624-9898","issn":["2624-9898"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412013820.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412013820.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W1923089154","https://openalex.org/W1983705368","https://openalex.org/W1993991024","https://openalex.org/W2013987500","https://openalex.org/W2019750641","https://openalex.org/W2031311148","https://openalex.org/W2106996050","https://openalex.org/W2113795582","https://openalex.org/W2286535616","https://openalex.org/W2547619808","https://openalex.org/W2772973030","https://openalex.org/W2915073674","https://openalex.org/W2962730651","https://openalex.org/W2969896647","https://openalex.org/W3037553553","https://openalex.org/W3145166545","https://openalex.org/W3198391412","https://openalex.org/W3206266531","https://openalex.org/W3210691290","https://openalex.org/W3215616827","https://openalex.org/W4206736589","https://openalex.org/W4213422043","https://openalex.org/W4220835071","https://openalex.org/W4224244766","https://openalex.org/W4224946118","https://openalex.org/W4236965008","https://openalex.org/W4293201987","https://openalex.org/W4318751473","https://openalex.org/W4380136424","https://openalex.org/W4387696232","https://openalex.org/W4390798766","https://openalex.org/W4391091856","https://openalex.org/W6676698716","https://openalex.org/W6748064304","https://openalex.org/W6760224987","https://openalex.org/W6800414178","https://openalex.org/W6847779490","https://openalex.org/W6864912747"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4245926026","https://openalex.org/W4311097251","https://openalex.org/W2586548817","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2625093826","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"There":[1],"is":[2,55,248],"a":[3,31,37,74,82,162,202,225,249,265],"growing":[4],"need":[5],"for":[6,33,76,92,244,254,271],"advanced":[7],"systems":[8],"to":[9,56,64,201,298],"monitor":[10],"patients":[11],"in":[12,165,224,229,294],"both":[13,272],"hospital":[14],"and":[15,24,39,47,108,120,140,155,206,251,267,274,292],"home":[16,275],"settings,":[17],"but":[18],"existing":[19],"solutions":[20],"are":[21],"often":[22],"costly":[23],"require":[25],"specialized":[26],"hardware.":[27],"This":[28,277],"article":[29],"presents":[30],"method":[32,75,243],"building":[34,245],"\u201cIntellectual":[35],"Rooms,\u201d":[36],"cost-effective":[38],"intelligent":[40,268],"environment":[41],"based":[42,123],"on":[43,124],"Ambient":[44],"Intelligence":[45],"(AmI)":[46],"Internet":[48],"of":[49,168,175,180,218,232],"Things":[50],"(IoT)":[51],"technologies.":[52],"The":[53,127,159,178,215,237],"objective":[54],"enhance":[57],"patient":[58,138,234,255],"care":[59],"by":[60,195],"using":[61,132,219,284],"machine":[62,90],"learning":[63,91,112],"process":[65],"data":[66,98,135,149,182,191,199,221],"from":[67,101],"readily":[68],"available":[69],"devices.":[70],"Methods":[71],"We":[72],"developed":[73],"creating":[77],"Intellectual":[78,246],"Rooms":[79,247],"that":[80,240],"utilize":[81],"complex":[83],"model":[84],"integrating":[85],"medical":[86,109],"domain":[87],"knowledge":[88],"with":[89,146,171],"image":[93],"processing.":[94],"To":[95],"ensure":[96],"cost-effectiveness,":[97],"were":[99,114],"gathered":[100],"various":[102,137],"sources":[103,150,183,222],"including":[104],"public":[105],"cameras,":[106],"smartphones,":[107],"sensors.":[110],"Machine":[111],"tasks":[113],"distributed":[115],"across":[116],"edge":[117],"devices,":[118],"fog,":[119],"cloud":[121],"platforms":[122],"technical":[125],"constraints.":[126],"system's":[128],"effectiveness":[129],"was":[130],"evaluated":[131],"simulated":[133,285],"test":[134],"representing":[136],"scenarios":[139],"abnormal":[141],"actions,":[142],"comparing":[143],"four":[144],"conditions":[145],"incrementally":[147],"added":[148],"(public":[151],"camera,":[152],"smartphone,":[153],"sensors,":[154],"environmental":[156],"objects).":[157],"Results":[158],"system":[160,263],"demonstrated":[161,280],"significant":[163],"increase":[164],"the":[166,230,241,262,281],"speed":[167],"providing":[169],"assistance,":[170],"an":[172,211],"average":[173],"improvement":[174,228],"over":[176],"25%.":[177],"integration":[179],"multiple":[181],"progressively":[184],"reduced":[185,192],"false":[186,193],"alarms:":[187],"adding":[188],"smartphone":[189],"camera":[190],"alarms":[194],"6.15%,":[196],"incorporating":[197],"sensor":[198],"led":[200],"further":[203],"5.82%":[204],"reduction,":[205],"considering":[207],"surrounding":[208],"objects":[209],"achieved":[210],"additional":[212],"6.52%":[213],"reduction.":[214],"cumulative":[216],"effect":[217],"all":[220],"resulted":[223],"23%":[226],"overall":[227],"accuracy":[231],"identifying":[233],"states.":[235],"Discussion":[236],"results":[238],"validate":[239],"proposed":[242],"feasible":[250],"effective":[252],"approach":[253],"monitoring.":[256],"By":[257],"leveraging":[258],"existing,":[259],"low-cost":[260],"hardware,":[261],"offers":[264],"non-intrusive":[266],"solution":[269],"suitable":[270],"hospitals":[273],"care.":[276],"study":[278],"successfully":[279],"core":[282],"functionalities":[283],"data;":[286],"future":[287],"work":[288],"will":[289],"involve":[290],"deployment":[291],"evaluation":[293],"real-world":[295],"clinical":[296],"environments":[297],"confirm":[299],"its":[300],"practical":[301],"utility.":[302]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T09:19:25.381259","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}