{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403898931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501","title":"Deep learning approaches for protecting IoT devices in smart homes from MitM attacks","display_name":"Deep learning approaches for protecting IoT devices in smart homes from MitM attacks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403898931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/computer-science/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211086","display_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","issn_l":"2624-9898","issn":["2624-9898"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/computer-science/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112884132","display_name":"Nader Karmous","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108714496","display_name":"Tunis University","ror":"https://ror.org/02q1spa57","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108714496"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405269272","display_name":"\u00c9cole Sup\u00e9rieure des Communications de Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/03mcjjp59","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nader Karmous","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108714496","https://openalex.org/I179097149","https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104633467","display_name":"Yassmine Ben Dhiab","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8016-0289"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108714496","display_name":"Tunis University","ror":"https://ror.org/02q1spa57","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108714496"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405269272","display_name":"\u00c9cole Sup\u00e9rieure des Communications de Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/03mcjjp59","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yassmine Ben Dhiab","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108714496","https://openalex.org/I179097149","https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071434091","display_name":"Mohamed Ould-Elhassen Aoueileyine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6653-9621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108714496","display_name":"Tunis University","ror":"https://ror.org/02q1spa57","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108714496"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405269272","display_name":"\u00c9cole Sup\u00e9rieure des Communications de Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/03mcjjp59","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Ould-Elhassen Aoueileyine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108714496","https://openalex.org/I179097149","https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090552897","display_name":"N\u00e9ji Youssef","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7211-511X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108714496","display_name":"Tunis University","ror":"https://ror.org/02q1spa57","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108714496"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405269272","display_name":"\u00c9cole Sup\u00e9rieure des Communications de Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/03mcjjp59","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neji Youssef","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108714496","https://openalex.org/I179097149","https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081681417","display_name":"Ridha Bouall\u00e8gue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7916-761X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108714496","display_name":"Tunis University","ror":"https://ror.org/02q1spa57","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108714496"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405269272","display_name":"\u00c9cole Sup\u00e9rieure des Communications de Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/03mcjjp59","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ridha Bouallegue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innov'COM Laboratory, Higher School of Communication of Tunis, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108714496","https://openalex.org/I179097149","https://openalex.org/I4405269272"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032770006","display_name":"Anis Yazidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7591-1659"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1281400175","display_name":"Oslo University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00j9c2840","country_code":"NO","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1281400175"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184531372","display_name":"OsloMet \u2013 Oslo Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q12yn84","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184531372"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anis Yazidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, OsloMet\u2013Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway","Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, OsloMet\u2013Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184531372"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1281400175"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032770006"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1281400175","https://openalex.org/I184531372"],"apc_list":{"value":1285,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1285},"apc_paid":{"value":1285,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1285},"fwci":1.9295,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8725651,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/man-in-the-middle-attack","display_name":"Man-in-the-middle attack","score":0.9140255451202393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.644932746887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6442508697509766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.535020112991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3683040738105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.05387410521507263}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196491621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q554830","display_name":"Man-in-the-middle attack","level":3,"score":0.9140255451202393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.644932746887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6442508697509766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.535020112991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3683040738105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.05387410521507263}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/computer-science/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211086","display_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","issn_l":"2624-9898","issn":["2624-9898"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:37d7ed93094f48e0abbf0d3018129d7c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/37d7ed93094f48e0abbf0d3018129d7c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science, Vol 6 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/computer-science/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1477501/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211086","display_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","issn_l":"2624-9898","issn":["2624-9898"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4403898931.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4403898931.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1600918697","https://openalex.org/W1603831738","https://openalex.org/W2320204756","https://openalex.org/W2335571399","https://openalex.org/W2761003783","https://openalex.org/W2767137164","https://openalex.org/W2805697719","https://openalex.org/W2811254071","https://openalex.org/W2900626155","https://openalex.org/W2910659636","https://openalex.org/W2963274664","https://openalex.org/W2989569745","https://openalex.org/W3008346858","https://openalex.org/W3032931441","https://openalex.org/W3118461732","https://openalex.org/W3120409033","https://openalex.org/W3140854437","https://openalex.org/W3155647626","https://openalex.org/W3157976194","https://openalex.org/W3188199838","https://openalex.org/W3196223475","https://openalex.org/W3198484713","https://openalex.org/W3203444100","https://openalex.org/W4200226235","https://openalex.org/W4205786275","https://openalex.org/W4206071178","https://openalex.org/W4211127125","https://openalex.org/W4220774940","https://openalex.org/W4242883233","https://openalex.org/W4252307542","https://openalex.org/W4291743636","https://openalex.org/W4312779625","https://openalex.org/W4321075310","https://openalex.org/W4324278383","https://openalex.org/W4327893913","https://openalex.org/W4366377519","https://openalex.org/W4366386498","https://openalex.org/W4381850530","https://openalex.org/W4382678370","https://openalex.org/W4385066847","https://openalex.org/W4385948398","https://openalex.org/W4386844966","https://openalex.org/W4388938327","https://openalex.org/W4391288516","https://openalex.org/W4392242998","https://openalex.org/W4392504799","https://openalex.org/W4394615991","https://openalex.org/W4394783477","https://openalex.org/W4396220530","https://openalex.org/W4396514436","https://openalex.org/W4396918520","https://openalex.org/W4398783858","https://openalex.org/W4399620911","https://openalex.org/W4400112654","https://openalex.org/W4401326772","https://openalex.org/W4404036665","https://openalex.org/W6788561564","https://openalex.org/W6922374580","https://openalex.org/W6925820822"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W853046806","https://openalex.org/W2152125702","https://openalex.org/W1536059956","https://openalex.org/W2148690567","https://openalex.org/W4389115301","https://openalex.org/W3125165999","https://openalex.org/W4240774184","https://openalex.org/W2801930800","https://openalex.org/W2930089461","https://openalex.org/W2048968742"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,65,102],"primary":[1],"objective":[2],"of":[3,11,33,126,141],"this":[4],"paper":[5],"is":[6],"to":[7,45,154,167],"enhance":[8],"the":[9,109,144],"security":[10,54],"IoT":[12],"devices":[13],"in":[14,23,81,124,149],"Software-Defined":[15],"Networking":[16],"(SDN)":[17],"environments":[18],"against":[19],"Man-in-the-Middle":[20],"(MitM)":[21],"attacks":[22],"smart":[24],"homes":[25],"using":[26],"Artificial":[27],"Intelligence":[28],"(AI)":[29],"methods":[30],"as":[31,87],"part":[32],"an":[34],"Intrusion":[35,82],"Detection":[36,83],"and":[37,52,58,63,73,97,133],"Prevention":[38],"System":[39],"(IDPS)":[40],"framework.":[41],"This":[42],"framework":[43,146],"aims":[44],"authenticate":[46],"communication":[47],"parties,":[48],"ensure":[49],"overall":[50],"system":[51],"network":[53,161],"within":[55],"SDN":[56,152],"environments,":[57],"foster":[59],"trust":[60],"among":[61],"users":[62],"stakeholders.":[64],"experimental":[66],"analysis":[67],"focuses":[68],"on":[69,108],"machine":[70],"learning":[71,75],"(ML)":[72],"deep":[74],"(DL)":[76],"algorithms,":[77],"particularly":[78],"those":[79],"employed":[80],"Systems":[84],"(IDS),":[85],"such":[86],"Naive":[88],"Bayes":[89],"(NB),":[90],"k-Nearest":[91],"Neighbors":[92],"(kNN),":[93],"Random":[94],"Forest":[95],"(RF),":[96],"Convolutional":[98],"Neural":[99],"Networks":[100],"(CNN).":[101],"CNN":[103],"algorithm":[104],"demonstrates":[105],"exceptional":[106],"performance":[107],"training":[110,117],"dataset,":[111],"achieving":[112],"99.96%":[113],"accuracy":[114],"with":[115],"minimal":[116],"time.":[118],"It":[119],"also":[120],"shows":[121],"favorable":[122],"results":[123],"terms":[125],"detection":[127,157],"speed,":[128],"requiring":[129],"only":[130],"1":[131],"s,":[132],"maintains":[134],"a":[135,150],"low":[136],"False":[137],"Alarm":[138],"Rate":[139],"(FAR)":[140],"0.02%.":[142],"Subsequently,":[143],"proposed":[145],"was":[147],"deployed":[148],"testbed":[151],"environment":[153],"evaluate":[155],"its":[156,164],"capabilities":[158],"across":[159],"diverse":[160],"topologies,":[162],"showcasing":[163],"efficiency":[165],"compared":[166],"existing":[168],"approaches.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-25T15:57:00.446498","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
