{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396775500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fams.2024.1373565","title":"Mathematical modeling of two strains tuberculosis and COVID-19 vaccination model: a co-infection study with cost-effectiveness analysis","display_name":"Mathematical modeling of two strains tuberculosis and COVID-19 vaccination model: a co-infection study with cost-effectiveness analysis","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396775500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fams.2024.1373565"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fams.2024.1373565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fams.2024.1373565","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fams.2024.1373565/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597085352","display_name":"Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics","issn_l":"2297-4687","issn":["2297-4687"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fams.2024.1373565/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5096912235","display_name":"Raymond Fosu Appiah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2002-6826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raymond Fosu Appiah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Complex Systems Research Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Complex Systems Research Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100779363","display_name":"Zhen Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-707X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Complex Systems Research Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Complex Systems Research Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110752009","display_name":"Junyuan Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Junyuan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Complex Systems Research Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Complex Systems Research Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008911085","display_name":"Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7066-246X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28046988","display_name":"Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00cb23x68","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28046988"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I85461943","display_name":"Saveetha University","ror":"https://ror.org/0034me914","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85461943"]}],"countries":["GH","IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana","Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering SIMATS, Chennai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28046988"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering SIMATS, Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85461943"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100583629","display_name":"Yuqi Wen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuqi Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100583629","https://openalex.org/A5100779363","https://openalex.org/A5110752009"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I181877577"],"apc_list":{"value":1285,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1285},"apc_paid":{"value":1285,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1285},"fwci":2.1398,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87218668,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10118","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10118","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10410","display_name":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2611","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10041","display_name":"COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies","score":0.9860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccination","display_name":"Vaccination","score":0.7210763692855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.6366640329360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis","display_name":"Tuberculosis","score":0.6307015419006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virology","display_name":"Virology","score":0.6273697018623352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.5439900755882263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2019-20-coronavirus-outbreak","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","score":0.47130998969078064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/severe-acute-respiratory-syndrome-coronavirus-2","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","score":0.44195547699928284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunology","display_name":"Immunology","score":0.39970090985298157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outbreak","display_name":"Outbreak","score":0.1654650866985321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.1361096203327179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.09349340200424194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score":0.07086879014968872}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22070199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192995","display_name":"Vaccination","level":2,"score":0.7210763692855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.6366640329360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.6307015419006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.6273697018623352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5439900755882263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3006700255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","level":3,"score":0.47130998969078064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.44195547699928284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.39970090985298157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.1654650866985321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1361096203327179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.09349340200424194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.07086879014968872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fams.2024.1373565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fams.2024.1373565","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fams.2024.1373565/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597085352","display_name":"Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics","issn_l":"2297-4687","issn":["2297-4687"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:73cae4315f294e6b89cfda1b5c5b4f2a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/73cae4315f294e6b89cfda1b5c5b4f2a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Vol 10 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fams.2024.1373565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fams.2024.1373565","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fams.2024.1373565/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597085352","display_name":"Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics","issn_l":"2297-4687","issn":["2297-4687"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396775500.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2008072444","https://openalex.org/W2112680994","https://openalex.org/W2324097940","https://openalex.org/W2944978160","https://openalex.org/W2976251074","https://openalex.org/W3012111492","https://openalex.org/W3017434281","https://openalex.org/W3037989299","https://openalex.org/W3038076572","https://openalex.org/W3041256717","https://openalex.org/W3041403700","https://openalex.org/W3042808316","https://openalex.org/W3094156361","https://openalex.org/W3098395062","https://openalex.org/W3122300259","https://openalex.org/W3128412894","https://openalex.org/W3142918404","https://openalex.org/W3158778663","https://openalex.org/W3159461589","https://openalex.org/W3174181317","https://openalex.org/W3179296235","https://openalex.org/W3181253376","https://openalex.org/W3184226105","https://openalex.org/W3185803335","https://openalex.org/W3207013555","https://openalex.org/W4200462842","https://openalex.org/W4210534736","https://openalex.org/W4224987328","https://openalex.org/W4252029878","https://openalex.org/W4283797190","https://openalex.org/W4386884050"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3036314732","https://openalex.org/W3009669391","https://openalex.org/W4382894326","https://openalex.org/W3171943759","https://openalex.org/W3176864053","https://openalex.org/W4206669628","https://openalex.org/W4292098121","https://openalex.org/W3154141118","https://openalex.org/W4388896133","https://openalex.org/W3031607536"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tuberculosis":[0,25,32,64,96,137,150],"and":[1,33,44,54,66,92,107,123,138,141,151],"COVID-19":[2,34,67,120,139,152],"co-infection":[3,35,51,74,99],"is":[4,76],"currently":[5],"the":[6,20,23,41,50,58,62,70,73,80,83,87,90,98,104],"major":[7],"issue":[8],"of":[9,22,52,61,72,82,89,95,100,128,136],"public":[10],"health":[11],"in":[12,154],"many":[13],"nations,":[14],"including":[15],"Ghana.":[16],"Therefore,":[17],"to":[18,48,85,113,132,148],"explore":[19,79],"effects":[21],"two":[24,63],"strains":[26,65],"on":[27,57,97],"COVID-19,":[28],"we":[29],"suggest":[30],"a":[31,133],"model.":[36],"The":[37,126],"study":[38],"also":[39],"provides":[40],"most":[42,105],"economical":[43],"effective":[45],"control":[46],"methods":[47],"reduce":[49],"tuberculosis":[53,118],"COVID-19.":[55,101],"Based":[56],"behavioral":[59],"patterns":[60],"reproduction":[68],"numbers,":[69],"stability":[71],"model":[75],"examined.":[77],"We":[78,102],"sensitivity":[81],"parameters":[84],"examine":[86],"effect":[88],"drug-resistant":[91],"drug-sensitive":[93],"strain":[94],"determine":[103],"cost-effective":[106],"optimal":[108],"treatment":[109],"strategies":[110],"that":[111],"aim":[112],"maximize":[114],"outcomes":[115,127],"while":[116],"minimizing":[117],"and/or":[119],"incidences,":[121],"cost-effectiveness,":[122],"optimization":[124],"approaches.":[125],"this":[129],"work":[130],"contribute":[131],"better":[134],"understanding":[135],"epidemiology":[140],"provide":[142],"insights":[143],"into":[144],"implementing":[145],"interventions":[146],"needed":[147],"minimize":[149],"burden":[153],"similar":[155],"settings":[156],"worldwide.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}