{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412188928","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2025.065978","title":"Differential Privacy Integrated Federated Learning for Power Systems: An Explainability-Driven Approach","display_name":"Differential Privacy Integrated Federated Learning for Power Systems: An Explainability-Driven Approach","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412188928","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2025.065978"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.32604/cmc.2025.065978","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2025.065978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191605","display_name":"Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print)","issn_l":"1546-2218","issn":["1546-2218","1546-2226"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers, Materials & Continua","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2025.065978","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027567144","display_name":"Zekun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5284-5636"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zekun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Junwei Ma","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junwei Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064335431","display_name":"Xin Gong","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Gong","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100668978","display_name":"Xiu Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5721-4100"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100650371","display_name":"Bingbing Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9117-4398"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bingbing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102428055","display_name":"Long An","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Long An","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027567144"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2495,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81172983,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"85","issue":"1","first_page":"983","last_page":"999"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9782000184059143,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9675999879837036,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-privacy","display_name":"Differential privacy","score":0.8537237644195557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5807737708091736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4946894347667694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.47012150287628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","score":0.464288592338562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-analysis","display_name":"Power analysis","score":0.4238136112689972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3975813388824463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.32399100065231323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1432453691959381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.09385862946510315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.0878106951713562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.08356708288192749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06508880853652954}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23130292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275358","display_name":"Differential privacy","level":2,"score":0.8537237644195557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5807737708091736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4946894347667694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.47012150287628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93226319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193137","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","level":2,"score":0.464288592338562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71743495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2845210","display_name":"Power analysis","level":3,"score":0.4238136112689972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3975813388824463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.32399100065231323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1432453691959381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.09385862946510315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.0878106951713562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.08356708288192749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06508880853652954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.32604/cmc.2025.065978","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2025.065978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191605","display_name":"Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print)","issn_l":"1546-2218","issn":["1546-2218","1546-2226"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers, Materials & Continua","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.32604/cmc.2025.065978","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2025.065978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191605","display_name":"Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print)","issn_l":"1546-2218","issn":["1546-2218","1546-2226"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers, Materials & Continua","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969811075","https://openalex.org/W3016632787","https://openalex.org/W3181552969","https://openalex.org/W3200400919","https://openalex.org/W3201079611","https://openalex.org/W4213044365","https://openalex.org/W4285554319","https://openalex.org/W4295308572","https://openalex.org/W4313591693","https://openalex.org/W4316661314","https://openalex.org/W4361770824","https://openalex.org/W4377107507","https://openalex.org/W4383068680","https://openalex.org/W4385453429","https://openalex.org/W4388726810","https://openalex.org/W4391264437","https://openalex.org/W4396982182","https://openalex.org/W4399168285","https://openalex.org/W4402215664","https://openalex.org/W4403917919","https://openalex.org/W4404125307","https://openalex.org/W4407950996"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3038283795","https://openalex.org/W2604501336","https://openalex.org/W2558166297","https://openalex.org/W2734500670","https://openalex.org/W2315671126","https://openalex.org/W798507144","https://openalex.org/W2964481303","https://openalex.org/W1751413323","https://openalex.org/W1970141429","https://openalex.org/W2571704763"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,97,103,200,213],"ongoing":[2],"digitalization":[3],"and":[4,25,138,145,184,203,223],"intelligence":[5],"of":[6,63,105,151],"power":[7,29,118,162,227],"systems,":[8],"there":[9],"is":[10,89],"an":[11,116,160],"increasing":[12],"reliance":[13],"on":[14,130],"large-scale":[15],"data-driven":[16],"intelligent":[17],"technologies":[18],"for":[19,91,206],"tasks":[20],"such":[21],"as":[22,155],"scheduling":[23],"optimization":[24],"load":[26,228],"forecasting.":[27],"Nevertheless,":[28],"data":[30,45,56,119,163],"often":[31],"contains":[32],"sensitive":[33,81],"information,":[34],"making":[35],"it":[36],"a":[37,171,194],"critical":[38],"industry":[39],"challenge":[40],"to":[41],"efficiently":[42],"utilize":[43],"this":[44,111,113,152],"while":[46],"ensuring":[47],"privacy.":[48],"Traditional":[49],"Federated":[50],"Learning":[51],"(FL)":[52],"methods":[53,218],"can":[54],"mitigate":[55],"leakage":[57],"by":[58,181,188],"training":[59,179],"models":[60],"locally":[61],"instead":[62],"transmitting":[64],"raw":[65],"data.":[66],"Despite":[67],"this,":[68],"FL":[69],"still":[70],"has":[71],"privacy":[72,93,120,135,143,164,172,221],"concerns,":[73],"especially":[74],"gradient":[75,182],"leakage,":[76],"which":[77],"might":[78],"expose":[79],"users\u2019":[80],"information.":[82],"Therefore,":[83],"integrating":[84],"Differential":[85],"Privacy":[86],"(DP)":[87],"techniques":[88],"essential":[90],"stronger":[92],"protection.":[94],"Even":[95],"so,":[96],"noise":[98],"from":[99],"DP":[100,126],"may":[101],"reduce":[102],"performance":[104,225],"federated":[106,121,165],"learning":[107,122,166],"models.":[108],"To":[109],"address":[110],"challenge,":[112],"paper":[114,153],"presents":[115],"explainability-driven":[117,161],"framework.":[123,167],"It":[124],"incorporates":[125],"technology":[127],"and,":[128],"based":[129],"model":[131,139,146,186,204,224],"explainability,":[132],"adaptively":[133],"adjusts":[134],"budget":[136,173],"allocation":[137,174],"aggregation,":[140],"thus":[141],"balancing":[142,220],"protection":[144,222],"performance.":[147],"The":[148],"key":[149],"innovations":[150],"are":[154],"follows:":[156],"(1)":[157],"We":[158,169,192],"propose":[159],"(2)":[168],"detail":[170],"strategy:":[175],"assigning":[176],"budgets":[177],"per":[178],"round":[180],"effectiveness":[183],"at":[185],"granularity":[187],"layer":[189],"importance.":[190],"(3)":[191],"design":[193],"weighted":[195],"aggregation":[196],"strategy":[197],"that":[198],"considers":[199],"SHAP":[201],"value":[202],"accuracy":[205],"quality":[207],"knowledge":[208],"sharing.":[209],"(4)":[210],"Experiments":[211],"show":[212],"proposed":[214],"framework":[215],"outperforms":[216],"traditional":[217],"in":[219,226],"forecasting":[229],"tasks.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T23:56:10.502304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}