{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399596998","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2024.051633","title":"A Gaussian Noise-Based Algorithm for Enhancing Backdoor Attacks","display_name":"A Gaussian Noise-Based Algorithm for Enhancing Backdoor Attacks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399596998","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2024.051633"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.051633","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2024.051633","pdf_url":"https://cdn.techscience.press/files/cmc/2024/TSP_CMC-80-1/TSP_CMC_51633/TSP_CMC_51633.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191605","display_name":"Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print)","issn_l":"1546-2218","issn":["1546-2218","1546-2226"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers, Materials & Continua","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://cdn.techscience.press/files/cmc/2024/TSP_CMC-80-1/TSP_CMC_51633/TSP_CMC_51633.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111461918","display_name":"Hong Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131342","display_name":"Yibin University","ror":"https://ror.org/03w8m2977","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131342"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University of Science & Engineering , Yibin , 644000 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University of Science & Engineering , Yibin , 644000 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100413261","display_name":"Yunfei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2991-3935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131342","display_name":"Yibin University","ror":"https://ror.org/03w8m2977","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131342"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunfei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University of Science & Engineering , Yibin , 644000 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University of Science & Engineering , Yibin , 644000 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052286592","display_name":"Guotao Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0584-0653"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131342","display_name":"Yibin University","ror":"https://ror.org/03w8m2977","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131342"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guotao Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University of Science & Engineering , Yibin , 644000 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University of Science & Engineering , Yibin , 644000 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131342"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100353872","display_name":"Xin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4559-4610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131342","display_name":"Yibin University","ror":"https://ror.org/03w8m2977","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131342"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University of Science & Engineering , Yibin , 644000 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University of Science & Engineering , Yibin , 644000 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131342"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131342"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7045,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84821501,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"80","issue":"1","first_page":"361","last_page":"387"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9678999781608582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9451000094413757,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backdoor","display_name":"Backdoor","score":0.9563970565795898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.6121326088905334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5939862728118896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5439022779464722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian-noise","display_name":"Gaussian noise","score":0.5095117688179016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.4473186135292053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3191715478897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.11713549494743347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11004200577735901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.05818644165992737}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781045450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254569","display_name":"Backdoor","level":2,"score":0.9563970565795898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.6121326088905334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5939862728118896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5439022779464722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4199805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2725903","display_name":"Gaussian noise","level":2,"score":0.5095117688179016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.4473186135292053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3191715478897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.11713549494743347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11004200577735901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.05818644165992737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.051633","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2024.051633","pdf_url":"https://cdn.techscience.press/files/cmc/2024/TSP_CMC-80-1/TSP_CMC_51633/TSP_CMC_51633.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191605","display_name":"Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print)","issn_l":"1546-2218","issn":["1546-2218","1546-2226"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers, Materials & Continua","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.051633","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2024.051633","pdf_url":"https://cdn.techscience.press/files/cmc/2024/TSP_CMC-80-1/TSP_CMC_51633/TSP_CMC_51633.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191605","display_name":"Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print)","issn_l":"1546-2218","issn":["1546-2218","1546-2226"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers, Materials & Continua","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5865606303","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61806171","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322947","display_name":"Sichuan University of Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/053fzma23"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322990","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399596998.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399596998.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067713319","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2942091739","https://openalex.org/W3007264885","https://openalex.org/W3042368254","https://openalex.org/W3097631606","https://openalex.org/W3119570222","https://openalex.org/W4386954264","https://openalex.org/W4387831692","https://openalex.org/W6690607325","https://openalex.org/W6698390510","https://openalex.org/W6756074407","https://openalex.org/W6756333562","https://openalex.org/W6758377931","https://openalex.org/W6763178796","https://openalex.org/W6769858516","https://openalex.org/W6774608743","https://openalex.org/W6780735040","https://openalex.org/W6797692824","https://openalex.org/W6800551481","https://openalex.org/W6802862418","https://openalex.org/W6804207934","https://openalex.org/W6804403970","https://openalex.org/W6808651519","https://openalex.org/W6838360626","https://openalex.org/W6841181839","https://openalex.org/W6848065295","https://openalex.org/W6850353503","https://openalex.org/W6850656644"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4320031223","https://openalex.org/W4200629851","https://openalex.org/W4281902577","https://openalex.org/W4309417370","https://openalex.org/W4292107232","https://openalex.org/W3009072493","https://openalex.org/W1970319972","https://openalex.org/W2572355887","https://openalex.org/W2953254336","https://openalex.org/W2112030392"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Deep":[0],"Neural":[1],"Networks":[2],"(DNNs)":[3],"are":[4],"integral":[5],"to":[6,18],"various":[7],"aspects":[8],"of":[9],"modern":[10],"life,":[11],"enhancing":[12],"work":[13],"efficiency.":[14],"Nonetheless,":[15],"their":[16],"susceptibility":[17],"diverse":[19],"attack":[20],"methods,":[21],"including":[22],"backdoor":[23],"attacks,":[24],"raises":[25],"security":[26],"concerns.":[27],"We":[28],"aim":[29],"...":[30],"|":[31],"Find,":[32],"read":[33],"and":[34],"cite":[35],"all":[36],"the":[37],"research":[38],"you":[39],"need":[40],"on":[41],"Tech":[42],"Science":[43],"Press":[44]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-07T13:37:22.277990","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}