{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293581952","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-222994","title":"Paving the way for enriched metadata of linguistic linked data","display_name":"Paving the way for enriched metadata of linguistic linked data","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293581952","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-222994"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/sw-222994","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-222994","pdf_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/semantic-web/sw222994?id=semantic-web%2Fsw222994","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177235","display_name":"Semantic Web","issn_l":"1570-0844","issn":["1570-0844","2210-4968"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Semantic Web","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/semantic-web/sw222994?id=semantic-web%2Fsw222994","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028152896","display_name":"Maria Pia di Buono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7284-6556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127927624","display_name":"University of Naples - L'Orientale","ror":"https://ror.org/01q9h8k89","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127927624"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maria Pia di Buono","raw_affiliation_strings":["UniOr NLP Research Group, Department of Literary, Linguistics and Comparative Studies, University of Naples \u201cL\u2019Orientale\u201d, Napoli, Italy","UniOr NLP Research Group, Department of Literary, Linguistics and Comparative Studies, University of Naples \"L'Orientale\", Napoli, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UniOr NLP Research Group, Department of Literary, Linguistics and Comparative Studies, University of Naples \u201cL\u2019Orientale\u201d, Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127927624"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UniOr NLP Research Group, Department of Literary, Linguistics and Comparative Studies, University of Naples \"L'Orientale\", Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127927624"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000489917","display_name":"Hugo Gon\u00e7alo Oliveira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5779-8645"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76903346","display_name":"University of Coimbra","ror":"https://ror.org/04z8k9a98","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hugo Gon\u00e7alo Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISUC, Department of Informatics Engineering, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISUC, Department of Informatics Engineering, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006567976","display_name":"Verginica Barbu Mititelu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1945-2587"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58077936","display_name":"Romanian Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/0561n6946","country_code":"RO","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58077936"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Verginica Barbu Mititelu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Romanian Academy Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Bucharest, Romania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Romanian Academy Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58077936"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088767562","display_name":"Blerina Spahiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-8215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","display_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","ror":"https://ror.org/01ynf4891","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Blerina Spahiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Systems and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Systems and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059533950","display_name":"Gennaro Nolano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3508-7818"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127927624","display_name":"University of Naples - L'Orientale","ror":"https://ror.org/01q9h8k89","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127927624"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gennaro Nolano","raw_affiliation_strings":["UniOr NLP Research Group, Department of Literary, Linguistics and Comparative Studies, University of Naples \u201cL\u2019Orientale\u201d, Napoli, Italy","UniOr NLP Research Group, Department of Literary, Linguistics and Comparative Studies, University of Naples \"L'Orientale\", Napoli, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UniOr NLP Research Group, Department of Literary, Linguistics and Comparative Studies, University of Naples \u201cL\u2019Orientale\u201d, Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127927624"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UniOr NLP Research Group, Department of Literary, Linguistics and Comparative Studies, University of Naples \"L'Orientale\", Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127927624"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028152896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127927624"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7058,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86566002,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"6","first_page":"1133","last_page":"1157"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metadata","display_name":"Metadata","score":0.9708338379859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.8028305768966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7473257780075073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meta-data-services","display_name":"Meta Data Services","score":0.5840772390365601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.537774920463562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.48118406534194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-catalog","display_name":"Database catalog","score":0.4488101005554199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.4388248920440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geospatial-metadata","display_name":"Geospatial metadata","score":0.42767611145973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metadata-repository","display_name":"Metadata repository","score":0.3987196385860443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3353859484195709}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93518851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180160","display_name":"Metadata","level":2,"score":0.9708338379859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.8028305768966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7473257780075073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136976847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6822297","display_name":"Meta Data Services","level":4,"score":0.5840772390365601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.537774920463562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.48118406534194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65610166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227399","display_name":"Database catalog","level":4,"score":0.4488101005554199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.4388248920440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193150823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1477538","display_name":"Geospatial metadata","level":5,"score":0.42767611145973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153048206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454922","display_name":"Metadata repository","level":3,"score":0.3987196385860443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3353859484195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/sw-222994","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-222994","pdf_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/semantic-web/sw222994?id=semantic-web%2Fsw222994","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177235","display_name":"Semantic Web","issn_l":"1570-0844","issn":["1570-0844","2210-4968"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Semantic Web","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:boa.unimib.it:10281/416779","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10281/416779","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401259","display_name":"BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","host_organization_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:unora.unior.it:11574/202045","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11574/202045","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196523","display_name":"The Oriental (University of Naples - L'Orientale)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I127927624","host_organization_name":"University of Naples - L'Orientale","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127927624"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:10977181","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/communities/nexuslinguarum","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Semantic Web Journal, 13(6), 1133-1157, (2022-09-26)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/sw-222994","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-222994","pdf_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/semantic-web/sw222994?id=semantic-web%2Fsw222994","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177235","display_name":"Semantic Web","issn_l":"1570-0844","issn":["1570-0844","2210-4968"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Semantic Web","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4811366021","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"00326","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6707449129","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338080","funder_display_name":"European Social Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7428690737","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"UID/CEC/00326/2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338080","funder_display_name":"European Social Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7974842525","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"UID/CEC/00326/2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328601","display_name":"Programa Operacional Regional do Centro","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338080","display_name":"European Social Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4293581952.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4293581952.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W33285781","https://openalex.org/W140982117","https://openalex.org/W931617008","https://openalex.org/W1510908550","https://openalex.org/W1776870013","https://openalex.org/W1870959433","https://openalex.org/W1898874593","https://openalex.org/W1918405426","https://openalex.org/W1980848249","https://openalex.org/W1985737714","https://openalex.org/W1999348851","https://openalex.org/W2015191210","https://openalex.org/W2062759953","https://openalex.org/W2069206951","https://openalex.org/W2120699290","https://openalex.org/W2123152121","https://openalex.org/W2132573925","https://openalex.org/W2133609739","https://openalex.org/W2168340032","https://openalex.org/W2191246356","https://openalex.org/W2194495848","https://openalex.org/W2213309941","https://openalex.org/W2251920665","https://openalex.org/W2300469216","https://openalex.org/W2302501749","https://openalex.org/W2399224754","https://openalex.org/W2523023877","https://openalex.org/W2579007238","https://openalex.org/W2600386715","https://openalex.org/W2631303910","https://openalex.org/W2885947181","https://openalex.org/W2888427035","https://openalex.org/W2895504387","https://openalex.org/W2899915536","https://openalex.org/W3000244242","https://openalex.org/W3095455241","https://openalex.org/W3124762779","https://openalex.org/W3153999807","https://openalex.org/W4210962885","https://openalex.org/W4229779219","https://openalex.org/W4239696231","https://openalex.org/W6600360747","https://openalex.org/W6712441389","https://openalex.org/W6784949917"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374379029","https://openalex.org/W1503116306","https://openalex.org/W2360250168","https://openalex.org/W2354596657","https://openalex.org/W2391915033","https://openalex.org/W2008531296","https://openalex.org/W4299935056","https://openalex.org/W1507025082","https://openalex.org/W2373398412","https://openalex.org/W10942392"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"need":[1],"for":[2,43,128],"reusable,":[3],"interoperable,":[4],"and":[5,25,78,90,96,106,120,132],"interlinked":[6],"linguistic":[7,46],"resources":[8,57,97],"in":[9,45],"Natural":[10],"Language":[11],"Processing":[12],"downstream":[13],"tasks":[14],"has":[15],"been":[16],"proved":[17],"by":[18,64],"the":[19,38,130],"increasing":[20],"efforts":[21],"to":[22,28,56,124],"develop":[23],"standards":[24,60],"metadata":[26,44,95,102,112,122],"suitable":[27,127],"represent":[29],"several":[30],"layers":[31],"of":[32,40,67,74,81,93,99,134],"information.":[33],"Nevertheless,":[34],"despite":[35],"these":[36,59],"efforts,":[37],"achievement":[39],"full":[41],"compatibility":[42],"resource":[47,118],"production":[48],"is":[49,61],"still":[50],"far":[51],"from":[52],"being":[53],"reached.":[54],"Access":[55],"observing":[58],"hindered":[62],"either":[63],"(i)":[65],"lack":[66,80],"or":[68],"incomplete":[69],"information,":[70,119],"(ii)":[71],"inconsistent":[72],"ways":[73],"coding":[75],"their":[76],"metadata,":[77],"(iii)":[79],"maintenance.":[82],"In":[83],"this":[84],"paper,":[85],"we":[86,109],"offer":[87],"a":[88,111,121],"quantitative":[89],"qualitative":[91],"analysis":[92],"descriptive":[94],"availability":[98],"two":[100],"main":[101],"repositories:":[103],"LOD":[104],"Cloud":[105],"Annohub.":[107],"Furthermore,":[108],"introduce":[110],"enrichment,":[113],"which":[114],"aims":[115],"at":[116],"improving":[117],"alignment":[123],"META-SHARE":[125],"ontology,":[126],"easing":[129],"accessibility":[131],"interoperability":[133],"such":[135],"resources.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}