{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413051365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/shti251098","title":"Applying Gamification Principles to a Mhealth App to Support Adherence to Hiv Medication in a Resource-Limited Setting","display_name":"Applying Gamification Principles to a Mhealth App to Support Adherence to Hiv Medication in a Resource-Limited Setting","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413051365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/shti251098","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40776116"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/shti251098","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/shti251098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210179765","display_name":"Studies in health technology and informatics","issn_l":"0926-9630","issn":["0926-9630","1879-8365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/shti251098","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016073759","display_name":"Martin C. Were","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-093X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I901861585","display_name":"Vanderbilt University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05dq2gs74","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162197","https://openalex.org/I901861585"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Martin C. Were","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I901861585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081598269","display_name":"Leslie Pierce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4566-9969"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leslie J. Pierce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064451170","display_name":"Ifeoma Idigbe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7170-326X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49433721","display_name":"Nigerian Institute of Medical Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03kk9k137","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49433721"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ifeoma Idigbe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49433721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047494017","display_name":"Prosper Okonkwo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6822-9344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117552","display_name":"AIDS Prevention Initiative in Nigeria","ror":"https://ror.org/027n25314","country_code":"NG","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117552"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prosper Okonkwo","raw_affiliation_strings":["APIN Public Health Initiatives, Abuja, Nigeria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"APIN Public Health Initiatives, Abuja, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117552"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047584904","display_name":"Samuel Mbugua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4614-351X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147168166","display_name":"Moi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p6eac84","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147168166"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuel Mbugua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147168166"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027462838","display_name":"Simon Savai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6353-0904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147168166","display_name":"Moi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p6eac84","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147168166"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Savai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147168166"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119245466","display_name":"Caleb Eliazer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4259-902X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caleb L. Eliazer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040681069","display_name":"Aima A. Ahonkhai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0666-4767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aima A. Ahonkhai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016073759"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I901861585"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.39134966,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"329","issue":null,"first_page":"1545","last_page":"1549"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.9825999736785889,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11620","display_name":"Medication Adherence and Compliance","score":0.9685999751091003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mhealth","display_name":"mHealth","score":0.7715339660644531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"Personalization","score":0.770763635635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-immunodeficiency-virus","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","score":0.6385738253593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6185088753700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normative","display_name":"Normative","score":0.5973225831985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-adherence","display_name":"Medication adherence","score":0.5879853963851929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.5381079912185669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","score":0.4967246651649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43032386898994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus-group","display_name":"Focus group","score":0.4205819368362427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3818739950656891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.37594854831695557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.35345107316970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.35028788447380066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.22910740971565247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing","display_name":"Nursing","score":0.228937029838562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-intervention","display_name":"Psychological intervention","score":0.16678190231323242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-medicine","display_name":"Family medicine","score":0.1575804352760315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.14848592877388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.1350509226322174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779363104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17069079","display_name":"mHealth","level":3,"score":0.7715339660644531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183003079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000371","display_name":"Personalization","level":2,"score":0.770763635635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.6385738253593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6185088753700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.5973225831985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018553135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q67004728","display_name":"Medication adherence","level":2,"score":0.5879853963851929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.5381079912185669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.4967246651649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43032386898994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.4205819368362427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3818739950656891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.37594854831695557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.35345107316970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.35028788447380066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.22910740971565247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.228937029838562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.16678190231323242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.1575804352760315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.14848592877388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1350509226322174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000092943","descriptor_name":"Resource-Limited Settings","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000092943","descriptor_name":"Resource-Limited Settings","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000092943","descriptor_name":"Resource-Limited Settings","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000092943","descriptor_name":"Resource-Limited Settings","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000092943","descriptor_name":"Resource-Limited Settings","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003906","descriptor_name":"Developing Countries","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003906","descriptor_name":"Developing Countries","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003906","descriptor_name":"Developing Countries","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003906","descriptor_name":"Developing Countries","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003906","descriptor_name":"Developing Countries","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009549","descriptor_name":"Nigeria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009549","descriptor_name":"Nigeria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009549","descriptor_name":"Nigeria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009549","descriptor_name":"Nigeria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009549","descriptor_name":"Nigeria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017216","descriptor_name":"Telemedicine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017216","descriptor_name":"Telemedicine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017216","descriptor_name":"Telemedicine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017216","descriptor_name":"Telemedicine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017216","descriptor_name":"Telemedicine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055118","descriptor_name":"Medication Adherence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055118","descriptor_name":"Medication Adherence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055118","descriptor_name":"Medication Adherence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055118","descriptor_name":"Medication Adherence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055118","descriptor_name":"Medication Adherence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D063731","descriptor_name":"Mobile Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D063731","descriptor_name":"Mobile Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D063731","descriptor_name":"Mobile Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D063731","descriptor_name":"Mobile Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D063731","descriptor_name":"Mobile Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/shti251098","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/shti251098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210179765","display_name":"Studies in health technology and informatics","issn_l":"0926-9630","issn":["0926-9630","1879-8365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmid:40776116","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40776116","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in health technology and informatics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12410015","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12410015/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Stud Health Technol Inform","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/shti251098","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/shti251098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210179765","display_name":"Studies in health technology and informatics","issn_l":"0926-9630","issn":["0926-9630","1879-8365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391184000","https://openalex.org/W3157260717","https://openalex.org/W4210372979","https://openalex.org/W4281982548","https://openalex.org/W1989929201","https://openalex.org/W2735645867","https://openalex.org/W1989297139","https://openalex.org/W2342143608","https://openalex.org/W2328171598","https://openalex.org/W4318480255"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Medication":[0],"adherence":[1,29,42,129],"is":[2,145],"a":[3,40,97,101],"predictor":[4],"of":[5,35,72,139,142],"mortality":[6],"and":[7,23,68,76,90,119],"morbidity":[8],"for":[9],"people":[10],"living":[11,17],"with":[12,14,18],"HIV,":[13],"many":[15],"youth":[16],"HIV":[19,136],"(YLWH)":[20],"in":[21,48,100],"low-":[22],"middle-income":[24],"countries":[25],"(LMICs)":[26],"having":[27],"low":[28],"rates.":[30],"This":[31],"paper":[32],"details":[33],"use":[34],"gamification":[36,52,80],"principles":[37],"to":[38,45,107,113,117,126,132],"develop":[39,108],"medication":[41],"app":[43],"(PEERNaija)":[44],"support":[46],"YLWH":[47],"Nigeria.":[49],"The":[50],"employed":[51,82],"features":[53,81],"were":[54,105],"informed":[55],"by":[56],"theory-driven":[57],"approaches,":[58],"other":[59],"similar":[60],"applications,":[61],"broad-based":[62],"focus":[63],"group":[64],"discussions,":[65],"wireframe-based":[66],"feedback,":[67],"revisions":[69],"after":[70],"6-months":[71],"end-user":[73],"testing,":[74],"feedback":[75],"application":[77,110],"use.":[78],"Key":[79],"included":[83],"personalization,":[84],"points,":[85],"progress":[86],"tracking,":[87],"leaderboards,":[88],"achievements,":[89],"normative":[91],"messaging,":[92],"among":[93],"others.":[94],"By":[95],"employing":[96],"user-centered":[98],"approach":[99],"culturally-relevant":[102],"context,":[103],"we":[104],"able":[106],"an":[109],"that":[111],"appealed":[112],"YLWH,":[114],"encouraging":[115],"them":[116,125],"take":[118],"log":[120],"their":[121,135],"medications":[122],"while":[123],"incentivizing":[124],"reach":[127],"the":[128,143],"levels":[130],"required":[131],"adequately":[133],"control":[134],"disease.":[137],"Evaluation":[138],"various":[140],"elements":[141],"intervention":[144],"underway.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}