{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400955391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/shti240153","title":"The Relationship Between Patient Perceived Pain and the Numerical Rating System: A Prospective Validation Using Electronic Health Record Data","display_name":"The Relationship Between Patient Perceived Pain and the Numerical Rating System: A Prospective Validation Using Electronic Health Record Data","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400955391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/shti240153","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39049268"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/shti240153","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/shti240153","pdf_url":"https://ebooks.iospress.nl/pdf/doi/10.3233/SHTI240153","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210179765","display_name":"Studies in health technology and informatics","issn_l":"0926-9630","issn":["0926-9630","1879-8365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ebooks.iospress.nl/pdf/doi/10.3233/SHTI240153","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076198521","display_name":"Lisiane Pruinelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1046-6037"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lisiane Pruinelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Nursing and College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Nursing and College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108111223","display_name":"Minh Nguyen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136305","display_name":"Institute on Aging","ror":"https://ror.org/0390vdb22","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136305"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minh Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute on the Biology of Aging and Metabolism, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute on the Biology of Aging and Metabolism, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136305"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002680261","display_name":"Nicholas Stalter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7272-1702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicholas Stalter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045795759","display_name":"Steve Johnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2983-6384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven G. Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050008389","display_name":"Gy\u00f6rgy Simon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4715-5934"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gyorgy Simon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","School of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065534305","display_name":"Stuart M. Speedie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2102-7574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stuart Speedie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059973732","display_name":"Sisi Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2956-6844"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sisi Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","School of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076198521"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25819265,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"315","issue":null,"first_page":"279","last_page":"283"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11199","display_name":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11292","display_name":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observational-study","display_name":"Observational study","score":0.5187461376190186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rating-scale","display_name":"Rating scale","score":0.5132145881652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-health-record","display_name":"Electronic health record","score":0.505626916885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rating-system","display_name":"Rating system","score":0.46099853515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.42169252038002014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4156605005264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ordinal-data","display_name":"Ordinal data","score":0.41189008951187134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4058076739311218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.33432263135910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3330380916595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.280269980430603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.194416344165802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.1377885639667511}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.5187461376190186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83849319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7295720","display_name":"Rating scale","level":2,"score":0.5132145881652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020144179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10871684","display_name":"Electronic health record","level":3,"score":0.505626916885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988118254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16881889","display_name":"Rating system","level":2,"score":0.46099853515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.42169252038002014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4156605005264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85461838","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100785","display_name":"Ordinal data","level":2,"score":0.41189008951187134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4058076739311218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.33432263135910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3330380916595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.280269980430603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.194416344165802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.1377885639667511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010146","descriptor_name":"Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010146","descriptor_name":"Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010146","descriptor_name":"Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010146","descriptor_name":"Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010146","descriptor_name":"Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010147","descriptor_name":"Pain Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010147","descriptor_name":"Pain Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010147","descriptor_name":"Pain Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010147","descriptor_name":"Pain Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010147","descriptor_name":"Pain Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/shti240153","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/shti240153","pdf_url":"https://ebooks.iospress.nl/pdf/doi/10.3233/SHTI240153","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210179765","display_name":"Studies in health technology and informatics","issn_l":"0926-9630","issn":["0926-9630","1879-8365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmid:39049268","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39049268","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in health technology and informatics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/shti240153","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/shti240153","pdf_url":"https://ebooks.iospress.nl/pdf/doi/10.3233/SHTI240153","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210179765","display_name":"Studies in health technology and informatics","issn_l":"0926-9630","issn":["0926-9630","1879-8365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400955391.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973496944","https://openalex.org/W2153999622","https://openalex.org/W2338414754","https://openalex.org/W2747318421","https://openalex.org/W2940758937","https://openalex.org/W2945112380","https://openalex.org/W2953475655","https://openalex.org/W3081004282","https://openalex.org/W4244613878"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4381328000","https://openalex.org/W2109147503","https://openalex.org/W2103779230","https://openalex.org/W2911339178","https://openalex.org/W334096847","https://openalex.org/W2322581019","https://openalex.org/W3141050733","https://openalex.org/W2030936866","https://openalex.org/W1964806933","https://openalex.org/W3166870854"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,20,81],"developed":[1],"a":[2,38],"method":[3],"of":[4,106,111,119,124,133],"using":[5,31],"the":[6,15,65,90,114,144],"Clinically":[7],"Aligned":[8],"Pain":[9],"Assessment":[10],"(CAPA)":[11],"measures":[12],"to":[13,77,102],"reconstruct":[14],"Numeric":[16],"Rating":[17],"System":[18],"(NRS).":[19],"used":[21,46],"an":[22],"observational":[23],"retrospective":[24],"cohort":[25],"study":[26],"design":[27],"with":[28,74,104],"prospective":[29],"validation":[30,93],"de-identified":[32],"adult":[33],"patient":[34],"data":[35],"derived":[36],"from":[37],"major":[39],"health":[40],"system.":[41],"Data":[42],"between":[43],"2011-2017":[44],"were":[45,99],"for":[47,51],"development":[48,91,115],"and":[49,61,84,92,108,117,121,140],"2018-2020":[50],"validation.":[52],"All":[53,96],"included":[54],"patients":[55],"had":[56],"at":[57,64],"least":[58],"one":[59],"NRS":[60,79,136,145],"CAPA":[62,75,97,139],"measurement":[63],"same":[66],"time.":[67],"An":[68],"ordinal":[69],"regression":[70],"model":[71,130],"was":[72,131,141,146],"built":[73],"components":[76,98],"predict":[78],"scores.":[80],"identified":[82],"6,414":[83],"3,543":[85],"simultaneous":[86],"NRS-CAPA":[87],"pairs":[88],"in":[89],"dataset,":[94,116],"respectively.":[95],"significantly":[100],"related":[101],"NRS,":[103],"RMSE":[105,118],"1.938":[107],"Somers'":[109,122],"D":[110,123],"0.803":[112],"on":[113,138],"2.1":[120],"0.74":[125],"when":[126,143],"prospectively":[127],"validated.":[128],"Our":[129],"capable":[132],"accurately":[134],"reconstructing":[135],"based":[137],"exact":[142],"[0,7].":[147]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}