{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3035226810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jifs-191038","title":"Novel JavaScript malware detection based on fuzzy Petri nets","display_name":"Novel JavaScript malware detection based on fuzzy Petri nets","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3035226810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jifs-191038","mag":"3035226810"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/jifs-191038","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jifs-191038","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179157397","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","issn_l":"1064-1246","issn":["1064-1246","1875-8967"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115593536","display_name":"Yinan Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12213908","display_name":"Ming Chi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xgh4d03","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12213908"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi-Nan Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12213908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037881139","display_name":"Sheng-Kuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6941-1746"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12213908","display_name":"Ming Chi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xgh4d03","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12213908"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng-Kuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12213908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023986934","display_name":"Cheng\u2010Ying Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4905-4600"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22442739","display_name":"University of Taipei","ror":"https://ror.org/039e7bg24","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22442739"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng-Ying Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22442739"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002868790","display_name":"Victor R.L. Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8194-3446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126145234","display_name":"Chaoyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xwksx09","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126145234"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99613584","display_name":"National Taipei University","ror":"https://ror.org/03e29r284","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Victor R.L. Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taipei University, Taiwan","Department of Information Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taipei University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126145234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109929978","display_name":"Tony Tong-Ying Juang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99613584","display_name":"National Taipei University","ror":"https://ror.org/03e29r284","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tony Tong-Ying Juang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taipei University, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taipei University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074342746","display_name":"Chin-Shan Wei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99613584","display_name":"National Taipei University","ror":"https://ror.org/03e29r284","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chin-Shan Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taipei University, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taipei University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002868790"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126145234","https://openalex.org/I99613584"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4558,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60534222,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"1","first_page":"249","last_page":"261"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/javascript","display_name":"JavaScript","score":0.927768886089325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unobtrusive-javascript","display_name":"Unobtrusive JavaScript","score":0.873201847076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8728755712509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.6130691170692444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scripting-language","display_name":"Scripting language","score":0.5942836403846741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rich-internet-application","display_name":"Rich Internet application","score":0.5803982615470886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5607203841209412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4833056926727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-syntax-tree","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","score":0.42689335346221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3929069936275482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.3315594494342804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3165867328643799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"Syntax","score":0.30642935633659363}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544833334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005","display_name":"JavaScript","level":2,"score":0.927768886089325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198240166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2298909","display_name":"Unobtrusive JavaScript","level":4,"score":0.873201847076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8728755712509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.6130691170692444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61423126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187432","display_name":"Scripting language","level":2,"score":0.5942836403846741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103048170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725485","display_name":"Rich Internet application","level":3,"score":0.5803982615470886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5607203841209412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4833056926727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58646249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127380","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","level":3,"score":0.42689335346221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3929069936275482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3315594494342804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3165867328643799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.30642935633659363}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/jifs-191038","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jifs-191038","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179157397","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","issn_l":"1064-1246","issn":["1064-1246","1875-8967"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.5699999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1538001410","https://openalex.org/W2000026728","https://openalex.org/W2019415593","https://openalex.org/W2045002320","https://openalex.org/W2064268444","https://openalex.org/W2093050213","https://openalex.org/W2100428530","https://openalex.org/W2145017920","https://openalex.org/W2154270825","https://openalex.org/W2158690482","https://openalex.org/W2307359781","https://openalex.org/W2311104802","https://openalex.org/W2507351359","https://openalex.org/W2625785018","https://openalex.org/W2716572479","https://openalex.org/W2758435478","https://openalex.org/W2776933684","https://openalex.org/W2789219568","https://openalex.org/W2789539798"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W650647575","https://openalex.org/W597036300","https://openalex.org/W2477981260","https://openalex.org/W36303035","https://openalex.org/W2617623045","https://openalex.org/W4231812305","https://openalex.org/W827014118","https://openalex.org/W2500345013","https://openalex.org/W2739095887","https://openalex.org/W2343751707"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Currently,":[0],"JavaScript":[1,30,53,67,85,94],"is":[2,127,135],"a":[3,46,61,71],"popular":[4],"scripting":[5],"language":[6],"for":[7,45],"building":[8],"web":[9,79],"pages.":[10],"It":[11],"allows":[12],"website":[13],"creators":[14],"to":[15,51,59,83,129],"run":[16],"any":[17],"program":[18],"code":[19,134],"they":[20],"want":[21],"when":[22],"users":[23],"are":[24,42,81,91,121],"visiting":[25],"their":[26],"websites.":[27],"Meanwhile,":[28],"malicious":[29,133],"becomes":[31],"one":[32],"of":[33,64,101,147],"the":[34,38,66,78,102,132,145],"biggest":[35],"threats":[36],"in":[37],"cyber":[39],"world.":[40],"Researchers":[41],"now":[43],"searching":[44],"convenient":[47],"and":[48,115],"effective":[49],"way":[50],"detect":[52],"malware.":[54],"Consequently,":[55],"this":[56],"paper":[57],"aims":[58],"propose":[60],"novel":[62],"method":[63],"detecting":[65],"malware":[68],"by":[69],"using":[70],"high-level":[72],"fuzzy":[73],"Petri":[74],"net":[75],"(HLFPN).":[76],"First,":[77],"pages":[80],"crawled":[82],"get":[84],"files.":[86,95],"Second,":[87],"those":[88],"main":[89,99],"features":[90,100,120],"extracted":[92],"from":[93],"In":[96],"total,":[97],"six":[98],"JavaScript,":[103],"including":[104],"longest":[105],"word":[106],"size,":[107],"entropy,":[108],"specific":[109],"character,":[110],"commenting":[111],"style,":[112],"function":[113],"calls,":[114],"abstract":[116],"syntax":[117],"tree":[118],"(AST)":[119],"collected.":[122],"Finally,":[123],"an":[124],"HLFPN":[125],"model":[126],"used":[128],"determine":[130],"whether":[131],"available":[136],"or":[137],"not.":[138],"The":[139],"experimental":[140],"results":[141],"have":[142],"fully":[143],"demonstrated":[144],"effectiveness":[146],"our":[148],"proposed":[149],"approach.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}