{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2899708793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jifs-171137","title":"Effect of complementary visual words versus complementary features on clustering for effective content-based image search","display_name":"Effect of complementary visual words versus complementary features on clustering for effective content-based image search","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2899708793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jifs-171137","mag":"2899708793"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/jifs-171137","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jifs-171137","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179157397","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","issn_l":"1064-1246","issn":["1064-1246","1875-8967"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent &amp; Fuzzy Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074075852","display_name":"Zahid Mehmood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4888-2594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173207729","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Taxila","ror":"https://ror.org/03v00ka07","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173207729"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zahid Mehmood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173207729"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077892555","display_name":"Muhammad Rashid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5852-1296"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199693650","display_name":"Umm al-Qura University","ror":"https://ror.org/01xjqrm90","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199693650"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Rashid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199693650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062125413","display_name":"Amjad Rehman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3817-2655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135077","display_name":"Al Yamamah University","ror":"https://ror.org/036b03a90","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135077"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amjad Rehman","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Systems, Al-Yamamah University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Systems, Al-Yamamah University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018549351","display_name":"Tanzila Saba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3138-3801"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142024983","display_name":"Prince Sultan University","ror":"https://ror.org/053mqrf26","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142024983"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tanzila Saba","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142024983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101758725","display_name":"Hassan Dawood","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173207729","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Taxila","ror":"https://ror.org/03v00ka07","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173207729"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099699","display_name":"University of Jeddah","ror":"https://ror.org/015ya8798","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}],"countries":["PK","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Dawood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan","Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173207729"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052677801","display_name":"Hussain Dawood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2653-9541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173207729","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Taxila","ror":"https://ror.org/03v00ka07","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173207729"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099699","display_name":"University of Jeddah","ror":"https://ror.org/015ya8798","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}],"countries":["PK","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hussain Dawood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan","Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173207729"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074075852"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173207729"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6965,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.888536,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"5","first_page":"5421","last_page":"5434"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/codebook","display_name":"Codebook","score":0.9404821395874023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7621285915374756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.6891123652458191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6333662271499634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5985690951347351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5890816450119019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salient","display_name":"Salient","score":0.5620490312576294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-gap","display_name":"Semantic gap","score":0.559973955154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.5388519167900085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-word","display_name":"Visual Word","score":0.5367184281349182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram","display_name":"Histogram","score":0.4803660809993744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.4684842824935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.43409955501556396}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127759330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q637416","display_name":"Codebook","level":2,"score":0.9404821395874023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7621285915374756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.6891123652458191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6333662271499634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5985690951347351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5890816450119019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030752","display_name":"Salient","level":2,"score":0.5620490312576294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86034646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474311","display_name":"Semantic gap","level":4,"score":0.559973955154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.5388519167900085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189391414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7936579","display_name":"Visual Word","level":4,"score":0.5367184281349182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53533937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185020","display_name":"Histogram","level":3,"score":0.4803660809993744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.4684842824935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.43409955501556396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/jifs-171137","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jifs-171137","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179157397","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","issn_l":"1064-1246","issn":["1064-1246","1875-8967"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent &amp; Fuzzy Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.550000011920929,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W890353165","https://openalex.org/W1509736381","https://openalex.org/W1556531089","https://openalex.org/W1990759220","https://openalex.org/W2004541731","https://openalex.org/W2013808584","https://openalex.org/W2020308406","https://openalex.org/W2033601173","https://openalex.org/W2053107099","https://openalex.org/W2070092270","https://openalex.org/W2073459066","https://openalex.org/W2111308925","https://openalex.org/W2111993661","https://openalex.org/W2115936765","https://openalex.org/W2117228865","https://openalex.org/W2142431032","https://openalex.org/W2150692003","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2269604318","https://openalex.org/W2289354478","https://openalex.org/W2335959168","https://openalex.org/W2504981983","https://openalex.org/W2529797168","https://openalex.org/W2556380348","https://openalex.org/W2567001798","https://openalex.org/W2604669887","https://openalex.org/W2674461348","https://openalex.org/W2745085872","https://openalex.org/W2746910024","https://openalex.org/W2783111967","https://openalex.org/W2784128585","https://openalex.org/W2784923669","https://openalex.org/W2791771578","https://openalex.org/W2802644309","https://openalex.org/W2807719128","https://openalex.org/W2807891343","https://openalex.org/W2809504593","https://openalex.org/W6648109236","https://openalex.org/W6668990524","https://openalex.org/W6676770471","https://openalex.org/W6677308130"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2002918846","https://openalex.org/W2130409173","https://openalex.org/W2140369944","https://openalex.org/W2370180225","https://openalex.org/W2186394444","https://openalex.org/W2735794310","https://openalex.org/W2071180033","https://openalex.org/W2120663665","https://openalex.org/W2756529358","https://openalex.org/W2083396186"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,28,95,143,158,191],"the":[2,8,26,36,85,93,112,116,165,168,174],"fast":[3],"growth":[4],"of":[5,25,39,69,71,101,109,111,118,136,151,167,173],"multimedia":[6],"archives,":[7],"semantic":[9,20],"gap":[10],"is":[11,177],"becoming":[12],"a":[13],"vital":[14],"problem":[15],"between":[16],"machine":[17],"learning":[18],"based":[19],"concepts":[21],"and":[22,58,75,78,98,130,195],"local":[23],"features":[24,68],"image":[27,48,113,182],"retrieve":[29],"images":[30,94],"accurately.":[31],"To":[32,103],"address":[33],"this":[34,40],"issue,":[35],"proposed":[37,134,169,175],"method":[38,135,176,194],"article":[41],"introduces":[42],"two":[43,139],"novel":[44],"methods":[45,65],"for":[46,89],"effective":[47],"retrieval":[49,114],"known":[50],"as":[51,189],"visual":[52,149],"words":[53,150],"integration":[54,60],"after":[55],"clustering":[56,62],"(VWIaC)":[57],"feature":[59],"before":[61],"(FIbC).":[63],"These":[64],"use":[66],"complementary":[67],"histograms":[70],"oriented":[72,76],"gradients":[73],"(HOG)":[74],"FAST":[77],"rotated":[79],"BRIEF":[80],"(ORB)":[81],"descriptors":[82],"founded":[83],"on":[84,179],"bag-of-words":[86],"(BoW)":[87],"model":[88],"salient":[90],"objects":[91],"within":[92],"build":[96],"smaller":[97,140,153],"larger":[99,119,124,160],"sizes":[100,120,125,141],"codebooks.":[102],"achieve":[104,144],"higher":[105,145],"efficiency":[106],"in":[107],"terms":[108],"specificity":[110,166],"system,":[115],"codebook":[117,126],"are":[121,156],"preferred,":[122],"while":[123],"produces":[127,138],"low":[128],"sensitivity":[129],"vice":[131],"versa.":[132],"The":[133,171],"VWIaC":[137],"codebooks":[142,155],"sensitivity.":[146],"After":[147],"that":[148],"both":[152],"size":[154,161],"integrated":[157],"produce":[159],"codebook,":[162],"which":[163,184],"improves":[164],"method.":[170],"performance":[172,188],"tested":[178],"three":[180],"standard":[181],"benchmarks,":[183],"verifies":[185],"its":[186],"vigorous":[187],"compared":[190],"an":[192],"FIbC":[193],"recent":[196],"CBIR":[197],"methods.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
