{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3092906568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jid190021","title":"Creating and Managing Knowledge in Design by \u2018Standing on The Shoulders of Giants\u2019","display_name":"Creating and Managing Knowledge in Design by \u2018Standing on The Shoulders of Giants\u2019","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3092906568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jid190021","mag":"3092906568"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/jid190021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jid190021","pdf_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/journal-of-integrated-design-and-process-science/jid190021?id=journal-of-integrated-design-and-process-science%2Fjid190021","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168637","display_name":"Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science","issn_l":"1092-0617","issn":["1092-0617","1875-8959"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/journal-of-integrated-design-and-process-science/jid190021?id=journal-of-integrated-design-and-process-science%2Fjid190021","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046577156","display_name":"Imr\u00e9 Horv\u00e1th","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6008-0570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Imre Horv\u00e1th","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sustainable Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sustainable Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046577156"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10715352,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.16779999434947968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.16779999434947968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shoulders","display_name":"Shoulders","score":0.8611786365509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/astronomy","display_name":"Astronomy","score":0.4072502851486206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.21884247660636902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.19021892547607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.049893707036972046}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777325788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16363","display_name":"Shoulders","level":2,"score":0.8611786365509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.4072502851486206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.21884247660636902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.19021892547607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.049893707036972046}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/jid190021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jid190021","pdf_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/journal-of-integrated-design-and-process-science/jid190021?id=journal-of-integrated-design-and-process-science%2Fjid190021","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168637","display_name":"Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science","issn_l":"1092-0617","issn":["1092-0617","1875-8959"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:tud:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:252c2967-54e6-4e05-98db-604e0f00d3f6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:252c2967-54e6-4e05-98db-604e0f00d3f6","pdf_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:252c2967-54e6-4e05-98db-604e0f00d3f6","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Integrated Design & Process Science, 23(4)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/other"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/jid190021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jid190021","pdf_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/journal-of-integrated-design-and-process-science/jid190021?id=journal-of-integrated-design-and-process-science%2Fjid190021","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168637","display_name":"Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science","issn_l":"1092-0617","issn":["1092-0617","1875-8959"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3092906568.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3092906568.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1801048035","https://openalex.org/W1964090097","https://openalex.org/W3123487730"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2097168487","https://openalex.org/W2069513325","https://openalex.org/W2097970179","https://openalex.org/W2791520673","https://openalex.org/W1914928029","https://openalex.org/W2050109828","https://openalex.org/W2137863352","https://openalex.org/W2057300842","https://openalex.org/W2157786957"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Those":[0],"who":[1],"have":[2,57],"been":[3,58],"involved":[4],"in":[5,53,62,77,163,183,229],"editing":[6],"a":[7,13,43,73],"regular":[8,64],"or":[9,227],"special":[10],"issue":[11],"of":[12,20,32,91,108,149,211,217],"journal":[14],"know":[15],"without":[16,168],"saying":[17,90],"that":[18,38,56,70,100,119,129,158,177,215],"cohesion":[19,202],"the":[21,26,30,33,48,54,88,106,117,133,138,147,150,165,171,175,181,184,195,200,212,239],"included":[22],"articles":[23,55],"typically":[24],"amplifies":[25],"message":[27],"and":[28,127,135,199,254],"strengthens":[29],"impact":[31],"contributions.":[34],"I":[35,39],"must":[36],"confess":[37],"was":[40,69,72,83],"pondering":[41],"for":[42,60],"rather":[44],"long":[45],"time":[46],"about":[47,103],"question:":[49],"What":[50],"is":[51,102,142,214,242],"common":[52,244],"chosen":[59],"publication":[61],"this":[63],"issue?":[65],"My":[66],"first":[67,143],"impression":[68],"there":[71],"similar":[74],"methodological":[75,197],"pattern":[76,198],"all":[78],"four":[79],"articles,":[80,240],"but":[81],"it":[82,125,141,156,178,233,241],"not":[84],"obvious":[85],"immediately.":[86],"Once":[87],"well-known":[89],"Isaac":[92],"Newton":[93],"came":[94,120],"to":[95,145,187,193],"my":[96],"mind.":[97],"He":[98],"said":[99],"science":[101],"'standing":[104],"on":[105],"shoulders":[107],"giants'.":[109],"That":[110],"is,":[111],"every":[112],"new":[113,139,230],"discovery":[114],"builds":[115],"upon":[116],"work":[118],"before":[121],"it,":[122],"even":[123,223],"if":[124],"contradicts":[126],"overturns":[128],"work.":[130],"To":[131],"understand":[132,146],"motivation":[134],"meaning":[136],"behind":[137],"ideas,":[140],"necessary":[144],"essence":[148],"old":[151],"ideas.":[152],"In":[153],"other":[154],"words,":[155],"means":[157],"we":[159],"cannot":[160],"simply":[161],"jump":[162],"at":[164,251],"deep":[166],"end":[167],"understanding":[169],"why":[170],"field":[172],"has":[173],"taken":[174],"direction":[176],"has.":[179],"Having":[180],"quote":[182],"mind":[185],"proved":[186],"be":[188,235],"very":[189,206],"useful":[190,255],"with":[191],"regard":[192],"capturing":[194],"shared":[196],"conceptual":[201],"among":[203],"these":[204],"apparently":[205],"different":[207],"articles.":[208],"The":[209],"fact":[210],"matter":[213],"each":[216],"them":[218],"uses":[219],"an":[220],"already":[221],"known,":[222],"consolidated":[224],"scientific":[225],"concept":[226],"phenomenon":[228],"context.":[231],"As":[232],"will":[234],"evidential":[236],"after":[237],"reading":[238],"also":[243],"that,":[245],"by":[246],"doing":[247],"so,":[248],"they":[249],"arrive":[250],"novel,":[252],"proper":[253],"results.":[256]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-31T07:19:18.363097","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}