{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1623457189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jcs-2010-0361","title":"Detecting and preventing type flaws at static time*","display_name":"Detecting and preventing type flaws at static time*","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1623457189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jcs-2010-0361","mag":"1623457189"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/jcs-2010-0361","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jcs-2010-0361","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106992369","display_name":"Journal of Computer Security","issn_l":"0926-227X","issn":["0926-227X","1875-8924"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computer Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074423047","display_name":"Chiara Bodei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0586-9333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chiara Bodei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Informatica, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Via Pontecorvo, I-56127 Pisa, Italia. E-mails: chiara@di.unipi.it, degano@di.unipi.it"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Informatica, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Via Pontecorvo, I-56127 Pisa, Italia. E-mails: chiara@di.unipi.it, degano@di.unipi.it","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060034388","display_name":"Linda Brodo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4455-2419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159650629","display_name":"University of Sassari","ror":"https://ror.org/01bnjbv91","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159650629"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linda Brodo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Scienze dei Linguaggi, Universit\u00e0 di Sassari, via Tempio, 9, I-07100 Sassari, Italia. E-mail: brodo@uniss.it"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Scienze dei Linguaggi, Universit\u00e0 di Sassari, via Tempio, 9, I-07100 Sassari, Italia. E-mail: brodo@uniss.it","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159650629"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055365661","display_name":"Pierpaolo Degano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8070-4838"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierpaolo Degano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Informatica, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Via Pontecorvo, I-56127 Pisa, Italia. E-mails: chiara@di.unipi.it, degano@di.unipi.it"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Informatica, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Via Pontecorvo, I-56127 Pisa, Italia. E-mails: chiara@di.unipi.it, degano@di.unipi.it","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101798811","display_name":"Han Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9604-6956"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/04qtj9h94","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatics and Mathematical Modelling, Technical University of Denmark, Richard Petersens Plads bldg 321, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark. E-mail: hg@imm.dtu.dk"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatics and Mathematical Modelling, Technical University of Denmark, Richard Petersens Plads bldg 321, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark. E-mail: hg@imm.dtu.dk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074423047"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1157,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77697786,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"2","first_page":"229","last_page":"264"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7900286912918091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6424103379249573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.5528547167778015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-inference","display_name":"Type inference","score":0.5352303385734558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-safety","display_name":"Type safety","score":0.511207103729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type","display_name":"Type (biology)","score":0.495006263256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal","display_name":"Principal (computer security)","score":0.4889925718307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.47377586364746094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.44833311438560486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-analysis","display_name":"Security analysis","score":0.4462404251098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4321975111961365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-type","display_name":"Data type","score":0.4306928217411041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.42433303594589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forcing","display_name":"Forcing (mathematics)","score":0.42358165979385376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extension","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","score":0.4146159887313843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.41245806217193604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.22431856393814087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13753089308738708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11592414975166321}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7900286912918091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6424103379249573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.5528547167778015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198370458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q586459","display_name":"Type inference","level":3,"score":0.5352303385734558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44779574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736866","display_name":"Type safety","level":2,"score":0.511207103729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.495006263256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144559511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2986279","display_name":"Principal (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.4889925718307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.47377586364746094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.44833311438560486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38369872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445009","display_name":"Security analysis","level":2,"score":0.4462404251098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4321975111961365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138958017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190087","display_name":"Data type","level":2,"score":0.4306928217411041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.42433303594589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197115733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1003136","display_name":"Forcing (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.42358165979385376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778029271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421931","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","level":2,"score":0.4146159887313843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.41245806217193604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.22431856393814087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13753089308738708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11592414975166321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/jcs-2010-0361","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jcs-2010-0361","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106992369","display_name":"Journal of Computer Security","issn_l":"0926-227X","issn":["0926-227X","1875-8924"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computer Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arpi.unipi.it:11568/197469","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11568/197469","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196265","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","host_organization_name":"University of Pisa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/343db815-47af-4e28-9076-80c022a4c22b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/343db815-47af-4e28-9076-80c022a4c22b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400705","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Denmark","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Bodei , C , Brodo , L , Degano , P & Gao , H 2010 , ' Detecting and Preventing Type flaws at Static Time ' , Journal of Computer Security , vol. 18 , no. 2 , pp. 229-264 . https://doi.org/10.3233/JCS-2010-0361","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539907005","https://openalex.org/W1554139597","https://openalex.org/W1562901937","https://openalex.org/W1567790315","https://openalex.org/W1586945915","https://openalex.org/W1603799276","https://openalex.org/W1603878273","https://openalex.org/W1626825491","https://openalex.org/W1681146363","https://openalex.org/W1969090042","https://openalex.org/W1991884788","https://openalex.org/W2001367673","https://openalex.org/W2010939995","https://openalex.org/W2029693536","https://openalex.org/W2047179503","https://openalex.org/W2072161326","https://openalex.org/W2098830096","https://openalex.org/W2099361263","https://openalex.org/W2100569778","https://openalex.org/W2117094531","https://openalex.org/W2117966086","https://openalex.org/W2124030056","https://openalex.org/W2125894704","https://openalex.org/W2132898941","https://openalex.org/W2134732832","https://openalex.org/W2135758617","https://openalex.org/W2141582971","https://openalex.org/W2141624400","https://openalex.org/W2146681155","https://openalex.org/W2156867996","https://openalex.org/W2163277844","https://openalex.org/W2163758100","https://openalex.org/W2166863759","https://openalex.org/W2185490239","https://openalex.org/W2293770661"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1726238843","https://openalex.org/W2521930763","https://openalex.org/W3141365533","https://openalex.org/W2129345992","https://openalex.org/W2112150205","https://openalex.org/W4249990212","https://openalex.org/W2148349940","https://openalex.org/W2561504266","https://openalex.org/W1517572804","https://openalex.org/W2584819674"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"type":[1,29,89,126,147,168,184,209],"flaw":[2,185,210],"attack":[3,10],"on":[4,17],"a":[5,19,22,28,64,79,102,119,125,176,198],"security":[6,201],"protocol":[7,80,96],"is":[8,15,84,187,205,218],"an":[9,12,41],"where":[11,179],"honest":[13],"principal":[14],"cheated":[16],"interpreting":[18],"field":[20],"in":[21,82,101],"message":[23],"as":[24],"the":[25,32,44,56,75,95,112,135,141,159,162,180,216],"one":[26],"with":[27,49,161],"other":[30,155],"than":[31],"intended":[33],"one.":[34],"In":[35,111,154],"this":[36,69,139],"paper,":[37],"we":[38,122,157,171],"shall":[39],"present":[40],"extension":[42],"of":[43,60,78,134,182,200,215],"LYSA":[45],"calculus":[46,70],"to":[47,54,86,132,166,175,197,207],"cope":[48],"types,":[50],"by":[51,128],"using":[52],"tags":[53],"represent":[55],"i":[57],"ntended":[58],"types":[59],"terms.":[61],"We":[62],"develop":[63],"Control":[65],"Flow":[66],"Analysis":[67],"for":[68],"which":[71,107],"soundly":[72],"over-approximates":[73],"all":[74],"possible":[76,151],"behaviour":[77],"and,":[81],"particular,":[83],"able":[85,206],"capture":[87,208],"any":[88,152],"confusion":[90],"that":[91,146],"may":[92,109,143],"occur":[93],"during":[94],"execution.":[97],"The":[98,212],"analysis":[99,142,190,217],"acts":[100],"descriptive":[103],"way:":[104],"it":[105,204],"describes":[106],"violations":[108,148],"occur.":[110],"same":[113],"setting,":[114,178],"our":[115,173],"approach":[116],"also":[117],"offers":[118],"prescriptive":[120],"usage:":[121],"can":[123],"impose":[124],"discipline,":[127],"forcing":[129],"some":[130],"data":[131],"be":[133],"expected":[136],"types.":[137],"At":[138],"point,":[140],"statically":[144],"check":[145],"are":[149],"not":[150],"longer.":[153],"words,":[156],"instrument":[158],"code":[160],"only":[163],"checks":[164],"necessary":[165],"enforce":[167],"security.":[169],"Finally,":[170],"apply":[172],"framework":[174],"multi-protocol":[177],"risk":[181],"having":[183],"attacks":[186],"higher.":[188],"Our":[189],"has":[191],"been":[192],"implemented":[193],"and":[194],"successfully":[195],"applied":[196],"number":[199],"protocols,":[202],"showing":[203],"attacks.":[211],"implementation":[213],"complexity":[214],"low":[219],"polynomial.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}