{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1884499469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ip-2004-0042","title":"Ministers of parliament and information and communication technologies as a means of horizontal and vertical communication in Western Europe","display_name":"Ministers of parliament and information and communication technologies as a means of horizontal and vertical communication in Western Europe","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-10-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1884499469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ip-2004-0042","mag":"1884499469"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/ip-2004-0042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ip-2004-0042","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764374723","display_name":"Information Polity","issn_l":"1570-1255","issn":["1570-1255","1875-8754"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Polity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/id/ci-pub-26138","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048610606","display_name":"Gustavo Cardoso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2067-4718"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Cardoso","raw_affiliation_strings":["I.S.C.T.E., Avenida das For\u00e7as Armadas, 1649-026 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: gustavo.cardoso@iscte.pt; susana.nascimento@iscte.pt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"I.S.C.T.E., Avenida das For\u00e7as Armadas, 1649-026 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: gustavo.cardoso@iscte.pt; susana.nascimento@iscte.pt","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088025469","display_name":"Carlos Cunha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-9414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162646704","display_name":"Dowling College","ror":"https://ror.org/011ezgm44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162646704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Cunha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dowling College, Idle Hour Blvd, Oakdale, NY 11769, USA. E-mail: CunhaC@dowling.edu","Dowling College, Idle Hour Blvd, Oakdale, NY 11769, USA. E-mail: CunhaC@dowling.edu#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dowling College, Idle Hour Blvd, Oakdale, NY 11769, USA. E-mail: CunhaC@dowling.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162646704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dowling College, Idle Hour Blvd, Oakdale, NY 11769, USA. E-mail: CunhaC@dowling.edu#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162646704"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063999104","display_name":"Susana Nascimento","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1813-1880"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susana Nascimento","raw_affiliation_strings":["I.S.C.T.E., Avenida das For\u00e7as Armadas, 1649-026 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: gustavo.cardoso@iscte.pt; susana.nascimento@iscte.pt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"I.S.C.T.E., Avenida das For\u00e7as Armadas, 1649-026 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: gustavo.cardoso@iscte.pt; susana.nascimento@iscte.pt","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048610606"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7863,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80418848,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1,2","first_page":"29","last_page":"40"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13066","display_name":"Information Society and Technology Trends","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10953","display_name":"E-Government and Public Services","score":0.9592999815940857,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parliament","display_name":"Parliament","score":0.880672037601471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-and-communications-technology","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","score":0.7252453565597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argument","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","score":0.7221264839172363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.6955479383468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horizontal-and-vertical","display_name":"Horizontal and vertical","score":0.6387866735458374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-communication","display_name":"Political communication","score":0.6207275390625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.5540305972099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newspaper","display_name":"Newspaper","score":0.5401917695999146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5161891579627991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.3767906129360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-economy","display_name":"Political economy","score":0.3683937191963196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.33367854356765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.25203782320022583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.16881999373435974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.12396153807640076}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781440851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35749","display_name":"Parliament","level":3,"score":0.880672037601471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.7252453565597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.7221264839172363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6955479383468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59218005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027571","display_name":"Horizontal and vertical","level":2,"score":0.6387866735458374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90508534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1660049","display_name":"Political communication","level":3,"score":0.6207275390625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5540305972099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.5401917695999146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5161891579627991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3767906129360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.3683937191963196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.33367854356765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.25203782320022583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16881999373435974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.12396153807640076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/ip-2004-0042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ip-2004-0042","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764374723","display_name":"Information Polity","issn_l":"1570-1255","issn":["1570-1255","1875-8754"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Polity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/13646","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/id/ci-pub-26138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/13646","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/id/ci-pub-26138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W570711563","https://openalex.org/W607176996","https://openalex.org/W1514186485","https://openalex.org/W1550954416","https://openalex.org/W2117112590","https://openalex.org/W2751058016","https://openalex.org/W2798862961"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2023822311","https://openalex.org/W2376554757","https://openalex.org/W4252661029","https://openalex.org/W2375791221","https://openalex.org/W2254312451","https://openalex.org/W612150824","https://openalex.org/W4365503523","https://openalex.org/W2097613883","https://openalex.org/W589623597","https://openalex.org/W4312908577"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,27],"analysis":[1],"in":[2,23,33,42,155,194],"this":[3,179,209],"article":[4],"focuses":[5],"on":[6,16,134,162],"the":[7,31,75,97,115,135,139,142,163,166,183,195],"vertical":[8],"and":[9,60,63,71,102,119,141,202],"horizontal":[10],"communication":[11,95,108],"patterns":[12],"of":[13,46,52,117,125,138,160,165,176],"MPs,":[14],"drawing":[15],"examples":[17],"from":[18],"a":[19,152,156,174,189],"comparative":[20],"survey":[21],"done":[22],"seven":[24],"European":[25,197],"countries.":[26,198],"results":[28],"show":[29],"that":[30,64,185],"MPs":[32,88,167],"these":[34,53,91,126,182],"countries":[35],"can":[36],"still":[37,74,188],"be":[38,41,131,173],"said":[39],"to":[40,56,130,172,206],"an":[43],"initial":[44],"phase":[45],"exploiting":[47],"t":[48],"he":[49],"full":[50],"range":[51],"new":[54],"technologies":[55],"support":[57],"their":[58],"parliamentary":[59],"partisan":[61],"activity,":[62],"traditional":[65],"media":[66],"such":[67],"as":[68,84,200],"television,":[69],"radio":[70],"newspapers":[72],"are":[73,128],"favoured":[76],"means":[77,92,127],"for":[78,93,106,178],"political":[79,120,136],"communication.":[80],"In":[81],"so":[82],"far":[83],"ICT":[85,161],"is":[86,187],"used,":[87],"primarily":[89],"use":[90,116],"internal":[94],"within":[96,100],"party":[98,137],"or":[99],"parliament,":[101],"not":[103],"very":[104],"much":[105],"external":[107],"with":[109],"constituents,":[110],"journalists,":[111],"lobbyists,":[112],"etc.":[113],"Analysing":[114],"homepages":[118],"campaign":[121],"via":[122],"ICT,":[123],"both":[124],"seen":[129],"largely":[132],"dependent":[133],"MP,":[140],"party's":[143],"electoral":[144],"strategies,":[145],"limiting":[146],"individual":[147],"initiatives":[148],"by":[149],"MPs.":[150],"Also,":[151],"certain":[153],"disinterest":[154],"more":[157],"extensive":[158],"use,":[159],"part":[164],"was":[168],"found.":[169],"There":[170],"seem":[171],"number":[175],"reasons":[177],"disinterest,":[180],"among":[181],"argument":[184,210],"there":[186],"considerable":[190],"digital":[191],"divide":[192],"especially":[193],"Southern":[196],"However,":[199],"computer":[201],"Internet":[203],"diffusion":[204],"continues":[205],"increase":[207],"rapidly,":[208],"becomes":[211],"increasingly":[212],"invalid.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}