{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1483288229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ifs-141419","title":"Co-FQL: Anomaly detection using cooperative fuzzy Q-learning in network","display_name":"Co-FQL: Anomaly detection using cooperative fuzzy Q-learning in network","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1483288229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ifs-141419","mag":"1483288229"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/ifs-141419","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ifs-141419","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179157397","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","issn_l":"1064-1246","issn":["1064-1246","1875-8967"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111972280","display_name":"Shahaboddin Shamshirband","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY","PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shahaboddin Shamshirband","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer System & Technology, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","Department of Computer System and Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology,, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer System & Technology, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer System and Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology,, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040748394","display_name":"Babak Daghighi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8746-9714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Babak Daghighi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer System & Technology, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","Department of Computer System and Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology,, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer System & Technology, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer System and Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology,, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047447489","display_name":"Nor Badrul Anuar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4380-5303"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nor Badrul Anuar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer System & Technology, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","Department of Computer System and Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology,, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer System & Technology, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer System and Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology,, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028305832","display_name":"Miss Laiha Mat Kiah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1240-5406"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miss Laiha Mat Kiah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer System & Technology, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","Department of Computer System and Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology,, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer System & Technology, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer System and Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology,, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113723340","display_name":"Ahmed Patel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Patel","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Centre of Software Technology and Management (SOFTAM), Faculty of Information Science and Technology (FTSM), University Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Centre of Software Technology and Management (SOFTAM), Faculty of Information Science and Technology (FTSM), University Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087542455","display_name":"Ajith Abraham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0169-6738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107658","display_name":"Machine Intelligence Research Labs","ror":"https://ror.org/013kgb629","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107658"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ajith Abraham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Intelligence Research Labs, Scientific Network for Innovation and Research Excellence, Auburn, WA, USA","Machine Intelligence Research Labs, Scientific Network for Innovation and Research Excellence, Auburn, WA, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence Research Labs, Scientific Network for Innovation and Research Excellence, Auburn, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107658"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence Research Labs, Scientific Network for Innovation and Research Excellence, Auburn, WA, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107658"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111972280"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656","https://openalex.org/I33849332"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.031,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87498564,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"3","first_page":"1345","last_page":"1357"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6176767945289612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.5806404948234558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.504611611366272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly","display_name":"Anomaly (physics)","score":0.501838207244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.44346627593040466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-network","display_name":"Learning network","score":0.428333580493927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0635828971862793}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6176767945289612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.5806404948234558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.504611611366272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12997251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567560","display_name":"Anomaly (physics)","level":2,"score":0.501838207244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.44346627593040466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987015589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1040098","display_name":"Learning network","level":2,"score":0.428333580493927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0635828971862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/ifs-141419","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ifs-141419","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179157397","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","issn_l":"1064-1246","issn":["1064-1246","1875-8967"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1700434006","https://openalex.org/W1978915475","https://openalex.org/W1998161329","https://openalex.org/W1998330938","https://openalex.org/W2002487546","https://openalex.org/W2011316231","https://openalex.org/W2013027828","https://openalex.org/W2056372217","https://openalex.org/W2056588157","https://openalex.org/W2072726185","https://openalex.org/W2080754158","https://openalex.org/W2093728594","https://openalex.org/W2094018187","https://openalex.org/W2110526464","https://openalex.org/W2126637043","https://openalex.org/W2136032111","https://openalex.org/W2168452204"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2806741695","https://openalex.org/W3210364259","https://openalex.org/W4290647774","https://openalex.org/W3189286258","https://openalex.org/W3207797160","https://openalex.org/W2143820878","https://openalex.org/W2352396352","https://openalex.org/W4285195761","https://openalex.org/W4313175821","https://openalex.org/W2901715196"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wireless":[0],"networks":[1],"are":[2],"increasingly":[3],"overwhelmed":[4],"by":[5,12],"Distributed":[6],"Denial":[7],"of":[8,23,33],"Service":[9],"(DDoS)":[10],"attacks":[11],"generating":[13],"flooding":[14],"packets":[15],"that":[16],"exhaust":[17],"critical":[18],"computing":[19],"and":[20],"communication":[21],"resources":[22],"a":[24,29],"victim's":[25],"mobile":[26],"device":[27],"within":[28],"very":[30],"short":[31],"period":[32],"time.":[34]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-23T06:36:01.041984","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}