{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3004153998","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/icg-190134","title":"Are Armageddon chess games implemented fairly?","display_name":"Are Armageddon chess games implemented fairly?","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3004153998","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/icg-190134","mag":"3004153998"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/icg-190134","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/icg-190134","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30686695","display_name":"ICGA Journal","issn_l":"1389-6911","issn":["1389-6911","2468-2438"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321919","host_organization_name":"International Computer Games Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321919"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Computer Games Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICGA Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028629816","display_name":"Vladimir Vargas-Calder\u00f3n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5476-3300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36243813","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Colombia","ror":"https://ror.org/059yx9a68","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36243813"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vladimir Vargas-Calder\u00f3n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36243813"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028629816"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36243813"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01451831,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"4","first_page":"180","last_page":"190"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11705","display_name":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","score":0.9611999988555908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9391000270843506,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5378967523574829}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5378967523574829}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/icg-190134","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/icg-190134","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30686695","display_name":"ICGA Journal","issn_l":"1389-6911","issn":["1389-6911","2468-2438"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321919","host_organization_name":"International Computer Games Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321919"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Computer Games Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICGA Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1492847715","https://openalex.org/W1573515543","https://openalex.org/W2132680454","https://openalex.org/W2136800736","https://openalex.org/W2138740380","https://openalex.org/W2144464705","https://openalex.org/W2322117747","https://openalex.org/W2343895528","https://openalex.org/W2344255792","https://openalex.org/W2344349788","https://openalex.org/W2606067622","https://openalex.org/W2775946265","https://openalex.org/W2782410512","https://openalex.org/W2785592078","https://openalex.org/W2805039844","https://openalex.org/W2895583525","https://openalex.org/W2902907165","https://openalex.org/W2911296969","https://openalex.org/W6680167046"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"strategy":[1],"to":[2,47,99,155,168,206,216],"find":[3],"fair":[4,67],"time":[5,33,68,91,104,118,164],"controls":[6,165],"for":[7,35,70,172,177,197],"Armageddon":[8,72,128,151],"chess":[9],"games":[10,129,152],"is":[11,145,203,209],"presented":[12],"and":[13,174,200],"exemplified":[14],"with":[15,42,88,102],"2750+":[16,50],"ELO":[17,51],"players.":[18],"The":[19,26,115,162],"research":[20],"was":[21,93,120,141],"divided":[22],"in":[23,30,107,153],"two":[24,132],"stages.":[25],"first":[27,109],"one":[28],"consisted":[29],"finding":[31],"a":[32,66,89,136,146,180],"control":[34,69,92,105,119],"Stockfish":[36,86],"9":[37,87],"so":[38,122],"that":[39,65,123],"it":[40],"played":[41],"an":[43,71],"effective":[44],"strength":[45],"equal":[46],"the":[48,54,76,80,96,100,103,108,112,124,191,194,198,212],"average":[49],"players":[52,202],"of":[53,61,85,127,150,160],"2017":[55],"World":[56],"Blitz":[57],"Chess":[58],"Championship.":[59],"Analysis":[60],"this":[62],"stage":[63,110],"showed":[64],"game":[73,139],"depends":[74],"on":[75],"players\u2019":[77],"rating.":[78],"In":[79],"second":[81,182],"stage,":[82],"another":[83],"instance":[84],"different":[90,210],"paired":[94],"as":[95,111],"black":[97,178,199],"player":[98],"engine":[101],"found":[106,167],"white":[113,173,201],"player.":[114],"new":[116],"engine\u2019s":[117],"adjusted":[121],"expected":[125],"result":[126],"between":[130,193],"these":[131],"engines":[133],"would":[134],"be":[135,169],"draw.":[137],"This":[138],"generation":[140],"done":[142],"because":[143],"there":[144],"very":[147],"small":[148],"amount":[149],"order":[154],"draw":[156],"statistical":[157],"conclusions":[158],"out":[159],"them.":[161],"resulting":[163],"were":[166],"180\u00b135":[170],"seconds":[171,176],"110\u00b112.27":[175],"plus":[179],"2\u00b10.39":[181],"increment":[183],"per":[184],"move,":[185],"starting":[186],"from":[187,211],"move":[188],"1.":[189],"Therefore,":[190],"ratio":[192],"initial":[195],"times":[196],"approximately":[204],"3":[205],"5,":[207],"which":[208],"normally":[213],"implemented":[214],"4":[215],"5":[217],"ratio.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
