{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400237749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-240028","title":"Fostering Artificial Intelligence-based supports for informal caregivers: a systematic review of the literature","display_name":"Fostering Artificial Intelligence-based supports for informal caregivers: a systematic review of the literature","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400237749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-240028"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/ia-240028","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-240028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207922018","display_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","issn_l":"1724-8035","issn":["1724-8035","2211-0097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/intelligenza-artificiale/ia240028?id=intelligenza-artificiale%2Fia240028","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044965940","display_name":"Frida Milella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-2804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","display_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","ror":"https://ror.org/01ynf4891","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Frida Milella","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Systems and Comunication (DISCo), University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy","Department of Informatics, Systems and Comunication (DISCo), University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Systems and Comunication (DISCo), University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Systems and Comunication (DISCo), University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043767376","display_name":"Stefania Bandini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7056-0543"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","display_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","ror":"https://ror.org/01ynf4891","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefania Bandini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Systems and Comunication (DISCo), University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy","Department of Informatics, Systems and Comunication (DISCo), University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Systems and Comunication (DISCo), University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Systems and Comunication (DISCo), University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044965940"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.0443,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98191186,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"67","last_page":"87"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11977","display_name":"Technology Use by Older Adults","score":0.967199981212616,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11977","display_name":"Technology Use by Older Adults","score":0.967199981212616,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10009","display_name":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","score":0.9627000093460083,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic review","score":0.6388207674026489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4397435784339905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3376963138580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33443617820739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medline","display_name":"MEDLINE","score":0.2155528962612152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.08453628420829773}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.6388207674026489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4397435784339905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3376963138580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33443617820739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.2155528962612152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08453628420829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/ia-240028","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-240028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207922018","display_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","issn_l":"1724-8035","issn":["1724-8035","2211-0097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:boa.unimib.it:10281/498679","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://content.iospress.com/articles/intelligenza-artificiale/ia240028","pdf_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/intelligenza-artificiale/ia240028?id=intelligenza-artificiale%2Fia240028","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401259","display_name":"BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","host_organization_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:boa.unimib.it:10281/498679","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://content.iospress.com/articles/intelligenza-artificiale/ia240028","pdf_url":"https://content.iospress.com:443/download/intelligenza-artificiale/ia240028?id=intelligenza-artificiale%2Fia240028","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401259","display_name":"BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","host_organization_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400237749.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400237749.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":109,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W925288352","https://openalex.org/W1139454128","https://openalex.org/W1536516206","https://openalex.org/W1539987097","https://openalex.org/W1999051863","https://openalex.org/W1999798506","https://openalex.org/W2005501262","https://openalex.org/W2005790571","https://openalex.org/W2008043007","https://openalex.org/W2018835518","https://openalex.org/W2041042100","https://openalex.org/W2043405049","https://openalex.org/W2074411436","https://openalex.org/W2078304911","https://openalex.org/W2087158723","https://openalex.org/W2102006507","https://openalex.org/W2103167096","https://openalex.org/W2116561788","https://openalex.org/W2122415304","https://openalex.org/W2123933457","https://openalex.org/W2129803639","https://openalex.org/W2129934675","https://openalex.org/W2139311766","https://openalex.org/W2152432946","https://openalex.org/W2154755835","https://openalex.org/W2167124170","https://openalex.org/W2168811232","https://openalex.org/W2316900095","https://openalex.org/W2395117179","https://openalex.org/W2521240520","https://openalex.org/W2558003019","https://openalex.org/W2560438049","https://openalex.org/W2568631945","https://openalex.org/W2586471976","https://openalex.org/W2587555823","https://openalex.org/W2593758073","https://openalex.org/W2613111469","https://openalex.org/W2729176816","https://openalex.org/W2746334455","https://openalex.org/W2766935856","https://openalex.org/W2779766358","https://openalex.org/W2804604184","https://openalex.org/W2898851125","https://openalex.org/W2913057705","https://openalex.org/W2913396406","https://openalex.org/W2915700259","https://openalex.org/W2918512129","https://openalex.org/W2935400508","https://openalex.org/W2946119222","https://openalex.org/W2951719807","https://openalex.org/W3006572770","https://openalex.org/W3035557392","https://openalex.org/W3040937658","https://openalex.org/W3044764387","https://openalex.org/W3086547068","https://openalex.org/W3087532900","https://openalex.org/W3111278950","https://openalex.org/W3114717217","https://openalex.org/W3122197094","https://openalex.org/W3126182431","https://openalex.org/W3127492899","https://openalex.org/W3128985753","https://openalex.org/W3143985904","https://openalex.org/W3167866961","https://openalex.org/W4200045794","https://openalex.org/W4200327446","https://openalex.org/W4200370378","https://openalex.org/W4200553338","https://openalex.org/W4210630233","https://openalex.org/W4212965674","https://openalex.org/W4225880178","https://openalex.org/W4226061063","https://openalex.org/W4234818885","https://openalex.org/W4255706148","https://openalex.org/W4283213779","https://openalex.org/W4293693840","https://openalex.org/W4301374051","https://openalex.org/W4307136618","https://openalex.org/W4308346016","https://openalex.org/W4310354114","https://openalex.org/W4312188818","https://openalex.org/W4313472172","https://openalex.org/W4315606155","https://openalex.org/W4324006760","https://openalex.org/W4366392225","https://openalex.org/W4376224459","https://openalex.org/W4381435533","https://openalex.org/W4383554209","https://openalex.org/W4385294411","https://openalex.org/W4385787736","https://openalex.org/W4387397147","https://openalex.org/W4391653771","https://openalex.org/W6632484420","https://openalex.org/W6682898452","https://openalex.org/W6697212943","https://openalex.org/W6711533819","https://openalex.org/W6732158442","https://openalex.org/W6743270323","https://openalex.org/W6755605426","https://openalex.org/W6760146939","https://openalex.org/W6804682008","https://openalex.org/W6808614296","https://openalex.org/W6815780375","https://openalex.org/W6816217212","https://openalex.org/W6846320062","https://openalex.org/W6847253870","https://openalex.org/W6848778942","https://openalex.org/W6855215327","https://openalex.org/W6856806884"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Informal":[0],"or":[1,34,114],"unpaid":[2],"caregivers,":[3,8,243],"commonly":[4],"known":[5],"as":[6,95,97,161,163],"family":[7],"are":[9,109,151,172],"responsible":[10],"for":[11,40,228,292],"providing":[12],"the":[13,38,44,58,70,88,101,112,126,134,139,144,155,167,199,218,297,305,313],"80%":[14],"of":[15,25,72,80,104,141,146,220,299,308,315],"long-term":[16],"care":[17,29,42,140,237,288],"in":[18,57,69,92,133],"Europe,":[19],"which":[20,108],"constitutes":[21],"a":[22,66,275],"significant":[23],"portion":[24],"health":[26],"and":[27,159,201,241,259,268],"social":[28],"services":[30],"offered":[31],"to":[32,48,63,65,85,117,124,138,224,235,247,279,303],"elderly":[33,45],"disabled":[35],"individuals.":[36],"However,":[37,251],"demand":[39],"informal":[41,119,168,229,242,287],"among":[43],"is":[46,61],"expected":[47,62],"outnumber":[49],"available":[50],"supply":[51],"by":[52,154,175],"2060.":[53],"The":[54,78,121,189],"increasing":[55],"decline":[56],"caregiver-to-patient":[59],"ratio":[60],"lead":[64,246],"substantial":[67],"expansion":[68],"integration":[71,219,298],"intelligent":[73],"assistance":[74],"within":[75,100],"general":[76],"care.":[77],"aim":[79],"this":[81],"systematic":[82,310],"review":[83,122],"was":[84],"thoroughly":[86],"investigate":[87],"most":[89],"recent":[90],"advancements":[91],"AI-enabled":[93],"technologies,":[94],"well":[96,162],"those":[98,176],"encompassed":[99],"broader":[102],"category":[103],"assistive":[105,255,269],"technology":[106],"(AT),":[107],"designed":[110],"with":[111,194],"primary":[113],"secondary":[115],"goal":[116],"assist":[118],"carers.":[120],"sought":[123],"identify":[125],"specific":[127,281],"needs":[128,148],"that":[129,150,171,197,207,244],"these":[130],"technologies":[131,158,209,256,270,319],"fulfill":[132],"caregiver\u2019s":[135],"activities":[136],"related":[137],"older":[142],"individuals,":[143],"identification":[145],"caregivers\u2019":[147],"domains":[149],"currently":[152,177],"neglected":[153],"existing":[156],"AI-supporting":[157],"ATs,":[160],"shedding":[164],"light":[165],"on":[166,254,285,321],"caregiver":[169],"groups":[170,283],"primarily":[173],"targeted":[174,277],"available.":[178],"Three":[179],"databases":[180],"(Scopus,":[181],"IEEE":[182],"Xplore,":[183],"ACM":[184],"Digital":[185],"Libraries)":[186],"were":[187],"searched.":[188],"search":[190],"yielded":[191],"1002":[192],"articles,":[193],"24":[195],"articles":[196],"met":[198],"inclusion":[200],"exclusion":[202],"criteria.":[203],"Our":[204],"results":[205],"showed":[206],"AI-powered":[208,318],"significantly":[210],"facilitate":[211],"ambient":[212],"assisted":[213],"living":[214],"(AAL)":[215],"applications,":[216],"wherein":[217],"home":[221],"sensors":[222],"serves":[223],"improve":[225,236,304],"remote":[226],"monitoring":[227],"caregivers.":[230],"Additionally,":[231],"AI":[232],"solutions":[233,267],"contribute":[234],"coordination":[238],"between":[239],"formal":[240],"could":[245],"advanced":[248],"telehealth":[249],"assistance.":[250],"limited":[252],"research":[253,294],"like":[257],"robots":[258],"mHealth":[260],"apps":[261],"suggests":[262],"further":[263],"exploration.":[264],"Future":[265],"AI-based":[266],"(ATs)":[271],"may":[272],"benefit":[273],"from":[274],"more":[276],"approach":[278],"appeasing":[280],"user":[282],"based":[284,320],"their":[286],"type.":[289],"Potential":[290],"areas":[291],"future":[293],"also":[295],"include":[296],"novel":[300],"methodological":[301],"approaches":[302],"screening":[306],"process":[307],"conventional":[309],"reviews":[311],"through":[312],"automation":[314],"tasks":[316],"using":[317],"active":[322],"learning":[323],"approach.":[324]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-03T08:13:44.112507","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
