{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4284972009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-210122","title":"Linguistic and semantic layers for emergency plans","display_name":"Linguistic and semantic layers for emergency plans","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4284972009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-210122"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/ia-210122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-210122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207922018","display_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","issn_l":"1724-8035","issn":["1724-8035","2211-0097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043226673","display_name":"Massimo Cossentino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1258-9767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128591","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/035rrps97","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Massimo Cossentino","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1258-9767","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049565566","display_name":"Davide Andrea Guastella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6865-1833"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128591","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/035rrps97","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davide Guastella","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6865-1833","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055078391","display_name":"Salvatore Lopes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1488-9755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128591","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/035rrps97","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salvatore Lopes","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1488-9755","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038721062","display_name":"Luca Sabatucci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2852-9355"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128591","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/035rrps97","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luca Sabatucci","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2852-9355","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031472752","display_name":"Mario Tripiciano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-4862"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128591","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/035rrps97","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario Tripiciano","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-4862","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR (Italian National Research Council), ICAR, Palermo, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038721062"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128591"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06738466,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"1","first_page":"7","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7706819772720337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plan","display_name":"Plan (archaeology)","score":0.7161643505096436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metamodeling","display_name":"Metamodeling","score":0.4825255572795868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.43875443935394287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.42306971549987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.28571420907974243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.15505462884902954}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7706819772720337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776505523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785468","display_name":"Plan (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.7161643505096436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86610423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1925081","display_name":"Metamodeling","level":2,"score":0.4825255572795868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.43875443935394287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.42306971549987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.28571420907974243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.15505462884902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/ia-210122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-210122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207922018","display_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","issn_l":"1724-8035","issn":["1724-8035","2211-0097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50022627","https://openalex.org/W145545596","https://openalex.org/W885439103","https://openalex.org/W1978620866","https://openalex.org/W2023474332","https://openalex.org/W2025361692","https://openalex.org/W2070185167","https://openalex.org/W2081580037","https://openalex.org/W2102153514","https://openalex.org/W2182186260","https://openalex.org/W2599163650","https://openalex.org/W2619307858","https://openalex.org/W2769940346","https://openalex.org/W2899357592","https://openalex.org/W2902146587","https://openalex.org/W2992192881","https://openalex.org/W3011124205","https://openalex.org/W4205458943","https://openalex.org/W4211156271","https://openalex.org/W4291213652","https://openalex.org/W4388152707","https://openalex.org/W6656061415","https://openalex.org/W6675354770","https://openalex.org/W6684099659","https://openalex.org/W6685866175"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2080167534","https://openalex.org/W3146440365","https://openalex.org/W2011315860","https://openalex.org/W2130588191","https://openalex.org/W2140792736","https://openalex.org/W2280241695","https://openalex.org/W4239214709","https://openalex.org/W2222291329","https://openalex.org/W4231268542"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Plans":[0],"for":[1,26,36,47,78,80],"emergency":[2,120],"response":[3],"are":[4,15,105],"complex":[5],"collaborations":[6],"in":[7,23,110,125],"which":[8],"actors":[9],"take":[10],"roles":[11],"and":[12,52,66,101,108,122,134],"responsibilities.":[13],"They":[14],"generally":[16],"long":[17],"textual":[18],"documents":[19],"containing":[20],"practical":[21],"instructions,":[22],"natural":[24],"language,":[25],"hazard":[27],"responses.":[28],"A":[29],"more":[30],"rigorous":[31],"structured-text":[32],"would":[33],"be":[34,45,59],"useful":[35,46],"a":[37,82,87,99,111],"twofold":[38],"audience.":[39],"From":[40],"one":[41],"side,":[42],"it":[43,57,123],"can":[44,58],"quickly":[48],"understanding":[49],"the":[50,54,63,91,115,127],"plan":[51,84],"on":[53,98],"other":[55],"side":[56],"used":[60],"to":[61],"improve":[62],"modelling":[64],"phase":[65],"delivering":[67],"an":[68,75,119],"automatic":[69],"emergency-support":[70],"system.":[71],"This":[72],"paper":[73],"proposes":[74],"approach,":[76],"conceived":[77],"humans,":[79],"converting":[81],"free-form":[83],"document":[85,129],"into":[86],"structured":[88],"version":[89],"of":[90,118],"same":[92],"document.":[93],"The":[94],"approach":[95],"is":[96],"based":[97],"linguistic":[100],"semantic":[102],"analysis":[103],"that":[104],"strictly":[106],"correlated":[107],"materialize":[109],"metamodel.":[112],"It":[113],"contains":[114],"essential":[116],"elements":[117],"plan,":[121],"aids":[124],"interpreting":[126],"input":[128],"also":[130],"reducing":[131],"inconsistencies,":[132],"redundancies,":[133],"ambiguities.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}