{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1186371970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-140058","title":"Integration of logic and probability in inductive and terminological reasoning","display_name":"Integration of logic and probability in inductive and terminological reasoning","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1186371970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-140058","mag":"1186371970"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/ia-140058","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-140058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207922018","display_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","issn_l":"1724-8035","issn":["1724-8035","2211-0097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale: The international journal of the AIxIA","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086614839","display_name":"Elena Bellodi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3717-3779"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201324441","display_name":"University of Ferrara","ror":"https://ror.org/041zkgm14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201324441"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Elena Bellodi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Department, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy","Engineering Department, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, ITALY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Department, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201324441"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Department, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, ITALY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201324441"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086614839"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201324441"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0255675,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"23","last_page":"38"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9768999814987183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6016518473625183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductive-reasoning","display_name":"Inductive reasoning","score":0.5213676691055298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.324631929397583}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6016518473625183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21563000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484511","display_name":"Inductive reasoning","level":2,"score":0.5213676691055298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.324631929397583}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/ia-140058","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/ia-140058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207922018","display_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale","issn_l":"1724-8035","issn":["1724-8035","2211-0097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligenza Artificiale: The international journal of the AIxIA","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unife.it:11392/2269016","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2269016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400369","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System University of Ferrara (University of Ferrara)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I201324441","host_organization_name":"University of Ferrara","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201324441"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W34604352","https://openalex.org/W75251192","https://openalex.org/W189719929","https://openalex.org/W1215345351","https://openalex.org/W1480296171","https://openalex.org/W1507629289","https://openalex.org/W1516482594","https://openalex.org/W1566045017","https://openalex.org/W1576921484","https://openalex.org/W1594404814","https://openalex.org/W1682850564","https://openalex.org/W1906763968","https://openalex.org/W1981149018","https://openalex.org/W1996824494","https://openalex.org/W2006654540","https://openalex.org/W2012979684","https://openalex.org/W2039400313","https://openalex.org/W2049633694","https://openalex.org/W2058110750","https://openalex.org/W2078833277","https://openalex.org/W2119831128","https://openalex.org/W2137027418","https://openalex.org/W2145465694","https://openalex.org/W2155800811","https://openalex.org/W2158698691","https://openalex.org/W2165520550","https://openalex.org/W2168139560","https://openalex.org/W2169992051","https://openalex.org/W2405568589","https://openalex.org/W2525903901","https://openalex.org/W2610167300"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2130043461","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Representing":[0],"uncertain":[1],"information":[2],"is":[3,84,107,183],"crucial":[4],"for":[5,104],"modeling":[6],"real":[7,119,192],"world":[8,120],"domains.":[9],"This":[10],"has":[11],"been":[12],"fully":[13],"recognized":[14],"both":[15,110,142],"in":[16,35,109,127,177],"the":[17,28,50,55,87,94,98,134,137,143,147,166,186],"field":[18],"of":[19,23,30,42,57,136,168],"Logic":[20],"Programming":[21],"and":[22,37,53,60,62,76,91,112,123,146,160],"Description":[24],"Logics":[25],"(DLs),":[26],"with":[27,38,64,131,185],"introduction":[29],"probabilistic":[31,40,65,157,187,193],"logic":[32,36],"languages":[33],"(PLL)":[34],"various":[39],"extensions":[41],"DLs":[43,172],"respectively.":[44],"In":[45],"this":[46],"work,":[47],"we":[48,69],"consider":[49],"distribution":[51,144],"semantics":[52,145,158],"face":[54],"problem":[56],"learning":[58,73,79],"PLLs":[59],"expressing":[61],"reasoning":[63],"DLs.":[66],"For":[67],"PLLs,":[68],"present":[70],"a":[71,156,191],"parameter":[72],"algorithm":[74,162],"(EMBLEM)":[75],"two":[77],"structure":[78],"algorithms":[80,115],"(SLIPCASE,":[81],"SLIPCOVER):":[82],"EMBLEM":[83],"based":[85,150],"on":[86,97,118,151,190],"Expectation":[88],"Maximization":[89],"method":[90],"efficiently":[92],"computes":[93,165],"expectations":[95],"directly":[96],"Binary":[99],"Decision":[100],"Diagrams":[101],"(BDD)":[102],"built":[103],"inference.":[105],"It":[106],"embedded":[108],"SLIPCASE":[111],"SLIPCOVER.":[113],"The":[114],"were":[116],"tested":[117],"relational":[121],"datasets":[122],"showed":[124],"superior":[125],"performance":[126],"almost":[128],"all":[129],"cases":[130],"respect":[132],"to":[133,153],"state":[135],"art.":[138],"We":[139,179],"then":[140],"transposed":[141],"inference":[148],"techniques":[149],"BDDs":[152],"DLs,":[154],"developing":[155],"(DISPONTE)":[159],"an":[161],"(BUNDLE)":[163],"that":[164,181],"probability":[167],"queries":[169],"over":[170],"DISPONTE":[171],"by":[173],"encoding":[174],"their":[175],"explanations":[176],"BDDs.":[178],"show":[180],"BUNDLE":[182],"competitive":[184],"reasoner":[188],"PRONTO":[189],"ontology.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}