{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2889368601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-900-3-1018","title":"Automated Detection of Lung Nodules Using HOG Technique with Chest X-Ray Images","display_name":"Automated Detection of Lung Nodules Using HOG Technique with Chest X-Ray Images","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2889368601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-900-3-1018","mag":"2889368601"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/978-1-61499-900-3-1018","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-900-3-1018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201731","display_name":"Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications","issn_l":"0922-6389","issn":["0922-6389","1879-8314"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072698471","display_name":"U. Raghavendra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1124-089X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Raghavendra U.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, #R##N#Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, #R##N#Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076979017","display_name":"Anjan Gudigar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5634-9103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gudigar Anjan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, #R##N#Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, #R##N#Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007515279","display_name":"Tejaswi N. Rao","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rao Tejaswi N.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042597849","display_name":"Hamido Fujita","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-210X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6090238","display_name":"Iwate Prefectural University","ror":"https://ror.org/054dx8336","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6090238"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fujita Hamido","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iwate Prefectural UNiversity"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iwate Prefectural UNiversity","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6090238"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074179735","display_name":"U. Rajendra Acharya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2689-8552"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8696757","display_name":"Singapore University of Social Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01s57k749","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8696757"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58236372","display_name":"Ngee Ann Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/01w953x65","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58236372"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143550","display_name":"Taylor's University","ror":"https://ror.org/0498pcx51","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]}],"countries":["MY","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Acharya U. Rajendra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Taylor's University Malaysia","Ngee Ann Polytechnic","Singapore University of Social Sciences"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taylor's University Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143550"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ngee Ann Polytechnic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58236372"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore University of Social Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8696757"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072698471"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5834,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74478422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.9509000182151794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.9509000182151794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11775","display_name":"COVID-19 diagnosis using AI","score":0.9186999797821045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung","display_name":"Lung","score":0.5659623146057129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.4350183606147766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.4271717369556427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36024945974349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-medicine","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","score":0.322231650352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.18879935145378113}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.5659623146057129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4350183606147766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.4271717369556427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36024945974349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.322231650352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.18879935145378113}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/978-1-61499-900-3-1018","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-900-3-1018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201731","display_name":"Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications","issn_l":"0922-6389","issn":["0922-6389","1879-8314"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3031052312","https://openalex.org/W4389568370","https://openalex.org/W3032375762","https://openalex.org/W1995515455","https://openalex.org/W2080531066","https://openalex.org/W3108674512","https://openalex.org/W1506200166"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lung":[0],"disease":[1,5],"is":[2,13,24,37,55,70],"a":[3,50,86],"growing":[4],"and":[6,63,77,82],"hence":[7],"needs":[8],"lot":[9],"of":[10,19,59,89],"attention.":[11],"It":[12],"difficult":[14],"to":[15,29],"delineate":[16],"the":[17,20,42],"boundary":[18],"lung":[21],"when":[22],"it":[23,40],"imaged":[25],"through":[26],"X-ray":[27,75],"due":[28],"poor":[30],"resolution.":[31],"Hence,":[32],"computer":[33],"aided":[34],"diagnosis":[35],"(CAD)":[36],"preferred":[38],"as":[39],"assists":[41],"radiologists":[43],"in":[44],"efficient":[45],"diagnosis.":[46],"In":[47],"this":[48],"work,":[49],"novel":[51],"supervised":[52],"classification":[53],"technique":[54],"proposed":[56],"using":[57,72,92],"histogram":[58],"oriented":[60],"gradient":[61],"(HOG)":[62],"neighborhood":[64],"preserving":[65],"embedding":[66],"(NPE).":[67],"Our":[68],"method":[69],"evaluated":[71],"2000":[73],"chest":[74],"images":[76],"can":[78],"efficiently":[79],"classify":[80],"normal":[81],"abnormal":[83],"classes":[84],"with":[85],"promising":[87],"performance":[88],"97.95%":[90],"accuracy,":[91],"support":[93],"vector":[94],"machine":[95],"(SVM)":[96],"classifier.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2018-09-07T00:00:00"}
