{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2579224778","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-503-6-263","title":"FEMTI Taxonomy for Evaluating Machine Translation Models","display_name":"FEMTI Taxonomy for Evaluating Machine Translation Models","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2579224778","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-503-6-263","mag":"2579224778"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/978-1-61499-503-6-263","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-503-6-263","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201731","display_name":"Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications","issn_l":"0922-6389","issn":["0922-6389","1879-8314"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068667655","display_name":"Jolanta Mizera\u2013Pietraszko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2298-5037"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mizera-Pietraszko Jolanta","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068667655"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.29558143,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.8901000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.8901000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taxonomy","display_name":"Taxonomy (biology)","score":0.6491703987121582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/translation","display_name":"Translation (biology)","score":0.5455412864685059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5382876396179199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.43673911690711975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.43243271112442017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-translation","display_name":"Machine translation","score":0.429492712020874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.19851550459861755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.14029738306999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochemistry","display_name":"Biochemistry","score":0.032021939754486084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58642233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8269924","display_name":"Taxonomy (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6491703987121582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149364088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185917","display_name":"Translation (biology)","level":4,"score":0.5455412864685059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5382876396179199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.43673911690711975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.43243271112442017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203005215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79798","display_name":"Machine translation","level":2,"score":0.429492712020874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.19851550459861755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.14029738306999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.032021939754486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105580179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188928","display_name":"Messenger RNA","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/978-1-61499-503-6-263","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-503-6-263","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201731","display_name":"Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications","issn_l":"0922-6389","issn":["0922-6389","1879-8314"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2775554247","https://openalex.org/W2883671469","https://openalex.org/W2728761353","https://openalex.org/W2110168585","https://openalex.org/W3107474891","https://openalex.org/W2250213760","https://openalex.org/W4386247111","https://openalex.org/W4327642362","https://openalex.org/W2587014613","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,25,66],"aim":[1],"of":[2,11,14,22,38,49,68,81,106,120,126],"our":[3,45,69,92],"experiment":[4],"is":[5,27,71,118],"to":[6,43,110],"present":[7],"interrelationship":[8],"between":[9],"some":[10],"the":[12,20,30,79,107,111,116,121,127,132,137],"characteristics":[13],"MT":[15,50,148],"(Machine":[16],"Translation)":[17],"systems":[18,51],"and":[19,64,130],"quality":[21,37],"their":[23],"output.":[24],"emphasis":[26],"placed":[28],"on":[29,55,124],"machine":[31],"translation":[32],"models":[33],"that":[34,102],"determine":[35],"output":[36,109],"these":[39],"systems.":[40],"In":[41,91,114],"order":[42],"achieve":[44],"goal,":[46],"a":[47,76,100],"couple":[48],"have":[52],"been":[53],"tested":[54],"different":[56,104],"text":[57],"types":[58,129],"prepared":[59],"in":[60,72,84],"two":[61],"languages:":[62],"English":[63],"French.":[65],"procedure":[67],"evaluation":[70],"strict":[73],"conformity":[74],"with":[75],"Framework":[77],"for":[78,88,144],"Evaluation":[80],"Machine":[82],"Translation":[83],"ISLE":[85],"(International":[86],"Standards":[87],"Language":[89],"Engineering)[7].":[90],"study,":[93],"we":[94],"also":[95],"consider":[96],"user":[97],"population":[98],"as":[99,134,136],"factor":[101],"indicates":[103],"levels":[105],"adequacy-oriented":[108],"users'":[112],"needs.":[113],"conclusion,":[115],"backbone":[117],"made":[119],"further":[122],"study":[123],"incorporation":[125],"database":[128],"both":[131],"target":[133],"well":[135],"source-language":[138],"formalism":[139],"which":[140],"should":[141],"be":[142],"critical":[143],"designing":[145],"universally":[146],"usable":[147],"system.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}