{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1595090705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-535-8-287","title":"Towards an Ontology of Products","display_name":"Towards an Ontology of Products","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1595090705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-535-8-287","mag":"1595090705"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/978-1-60750-535-8-287","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-535-8-287","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201731","display_name":"Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications","issn_l":"0922-6389","issn":["0922-6389","1879-8314"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009103377","display_name":"Massimiliano Vignolo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1432-6290"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","display_name":"University of Trento","ror":"https://ror.org/05trd4x28","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vignolo Massimiliano","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Trento"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Trento","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009103377"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13056949,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.6422593593597412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4860968589782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.187546044588089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.13401740789413452}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.6422593593597412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4860968589782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.187546044588089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.13401740789413452}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/978-1-60750-535-8-287","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-535-8-287","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201731","display_name":"Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications","issn_l":"0922-6389","issn":["0922-6389","1879-8314"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W87519738","https://openalex.org/W92547296","https://openalex.org/W1481196597","https://openalex.org/W1580164336","https://openalex.org/W1980339904","https://openalex.org/W2061724757","https://openalex.org/W2086917543","https://openalex.org/W2102319626","https://openalex.org/W2151372118","https://openalex.org/W2324861577"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"speak":[1],"of":[2,4,7,9,17,19,26,38,48,59,70,76,97],"types":[3,18,47,75],"products":[5,20,49,77],"and":[6,31,50,66,87,89],"instances":[8,52,96],"products.":[10,98],"I":[11,40],"argue":[12,42],"that":[13,25,43,81],"the":[14,22,44,57],"ontological":[15],"status":[16],"is":[21,53],"same":[23],"as":[24,93,95],"material":[27],"stuffs,":[28],"like":[29],"water":[30],"gold,":[32],"which":[33,61],"have":[34],"a":[35,67],"non-particular":[36],"level":[37],"existence.":[39],"also":[41],"relationship":[45],"between":[46],"their":[51],"logically":[54],"similar":[55],"to":[56],"relation":[58],"constitution,":[60],"holds":[62],"between,":[63],"say,":[64],"gold":[65],"ring":[68],"made":[69],"gold.":[71],"On":[72],"my":[73],"view":[74],"are":[78],"concrete":[79],"entities":[80],"can":[82],"be":[83],"created":[84],"in":[85],"space":[86],"time":[88],"undergo":[90],"complete":[91],"destruction":[92],"well":[94]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
