{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1995868518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3166/ejc.11.535-557","title":"Introduction to Automated Drug Delivery in Clinical Anesthesia","display_name":"Introduction to Automated Drug Delivery in Clinical Anesthesia","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1995868518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3166/ejc.11.535-557","mag":"1995868518"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3166/ejc.11.535-557","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3166/ejc.11.535-557","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S21401918","display_name":"European Journal of Control","issn_l":"0947-3580","issn":["0947-3580","1435-5671"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Control","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021030338","display_name":"S. Bibian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124825","display_name":"Cleveland Medical Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/030p45079","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124825"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"St\u00e9phane Bibian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cleveland Medical Devices Inc., NeuroWave Division, Cleveland, OH, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cleveland Medical Devices Inc., NeuroWave Division, Cleveland, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023017451","display_name":"Craig R. Ries","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Craig R. Ries","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anesthesia, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anesthesia, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057576255","display_name":"M. Huzmezan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4401726811","display_name":"Hartford Financial Services (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00mwq1g96","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4401726811"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mihai Huzmezan","raw_affiliation_strings":["United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401726811"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055045540","display_name":"Guy A. Dumont","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2048-4391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guy Dumont","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021030338"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124825"],"apc_list":{"value":2850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2850},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5956,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":84,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81151936,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"6","first_page":"535","last_page":"557"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10436","display_name":"Anesthesia and Sedative Agents","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10436","display_name":"Anesthesia and Sedative Agents","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12963","display_name":"Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2806","display_name":"Developmental Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11930","display_name":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","score":0.9860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6200659275054932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminology","display_name":"Terminology","score":0.6100388169288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5914412140846252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.5664619207382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.49279239773750305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.4776933491230011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43950605392456055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3998791575431824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.36609694361686707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.35789158940315247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.318496972322464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14328718185424805}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6200659275054932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547195049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1725664","display_name":"Terminology","level":2,"score":0.6100388169288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5914412140846252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.5664619207382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.49279239773750305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.4776933491230011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43950605392456055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3998791575431824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.36609694361686707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.35789158940315247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.318496972322464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14328718185424805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3166/ejc.11.535-557","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3166/ejc.11.535-557","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S21401918","display_name":"European Journal of Control","issn_l":"0947-3580","issn":["0947-3580","1435-5671"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Control","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2618125","https://openalex.org/W11720383","https://openalex.org/W38417862","https://openalex.org/W795561076","https://openalex.org/W1578934419","https://openalex.org/W1579604537","https://openalex.org/W1646012317","https://openalex.org/W1972396141","https://openalex.org/W1976646617","https://openalex.org/W1984528575","https://openalex.org/W1986966459","https://openalex.org/W2001509107","https://openalex.org/W2003073491","https://openalex.org/W2008633783","https://openalex.org/W2009960812","https://openalex.org/W2013458149","https://openalex.org/W2017718631","https://openalex.org/W2019000486","https://openalex.org/W2025087121","https://openalex.org/W2029211257","https://openalex.org/W2031728051","https://openalex.org/W2035836789","https://openalex.org/W2042103768","https://openalex.org/W2044321898","https://openalex.org/W2045297478","https://openalex.org/W2056563604","https://openalex.org/W2059448132","https://openalex.org/W2059926983","https://openalex.org/W2060357972","https://openalex.org/W2064524843","https://openalex.org/W2066099284","https://openalex.org/W2067771470","https://openalex.org/W2067905316","https://openalex.org/W2069465400","https://openalex.org/W2070469839","https://openalex.org/W2078766423","https://openalex.org/W2084406991","https://openalex.org/W2084444573","https://openalex.org/W2086407528","https://openalex.org/W2087503661","https://openalex.org/W2091787052","https://openalex.org/W2092195000","https://openalex.org/W2097404976","https://openalex.org/W2112148660","https://openalex.org/W2114588857","https://openalex.org/W2115983205","https://openalex.org/W2122171313","https://openalex.org/W2126155630","https://openalex.org/W2133941127","https://openalex.org/W2135054236","https://openalex.org/W2141517031","https://openalex.org/W2150641541","https://openalex.org/W2153230907","https://openalex.org/W2156376198","https://openalex.org/W2162067857","https://openalex.org/W2165608127","https://openalex.org/W2184502555","https://openalex.org/W2192014968","https://openalex.org/W2282172785","https://openalex.org/W2316997395","https://openalex.org/W2319311009","https://openalex.org/W2324227497","https://openalex.org/W2326632459","https://openalex.org/W2329783306","https://openalex.org/W2343417704","https://openalex.org/W2465878010","https://openalex.org/W2488700677","https://openalex.org/W4301013245","https://openalex.org/W6601579436","https://openalex.org/W6634497162","https://openalex.org/W6657512564","https://openalex.org/W6676588180","https://openalex.org/W6701350629"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2374901194","https://openalex.org/W3147033875","https://openalex.org/W2033512842","https://openalex.org/W2764722704","https://openalex.org/W2994319598","https://openalex.org/W4322734194","https://openalex.org/W2919534039","https://openalex.org/W1522672041"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}