{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2112834045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3138/carto.43.1.21","title":"Wayfinding in Natural and Urban Environments: A Comparative Study","display_name":"Wayfinding in Natural and Urban Environments: A Comparative Study","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2112834045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3138/carto.43.1.21","mag":"2112834045"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3138/carto.43.1.21","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3138/carto.43.1.21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30806240","display_name":"Cartographica The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization","issn_l":"0317-7173","issn":["0317-7173","1911-9925"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320517","host_organization_name":"University of Toronto Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320517","https://openalex.org/P4310313000"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Toronto Press","University of Toronto"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cartographica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085133403","display_name":"David Brosset","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9677-1445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801296886","display_name":"Institut de Recherche de l\u2019\u00c9cole Navale","ror":"https://ror.org/01v6shv96","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183158303","https://openalex.org/I190752583","https://openalex.org/I190861549","https://openalex.org/I2801296886","https://openalex.org/I4210134562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Brosset","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Academy Research Institute / Brest Naval / France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Academy Research Institute / Brest Naval / France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801296886"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027849780","display_name":"Christophe Claramunt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5586-1997"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801296886","display_name":"Institut de Recherche de l\u2019\u00c9cole Navale","ror":"https://ror.org/01v6shv96","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183158303","https://openalex.org/I190752583","https://openalex.org/I190861549","https://openalex.org/I2801296886","https://openalex.org/I4210134562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christophe Claramunt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Academy Research Institute / Brest Naval / France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Academy Research Institute / Brest Naval / France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801296886"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068550606","display_name":"\u00c9ric Saux","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6685-6106"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801296886","display_name":"Institut de Recherche de l\u2019\u00c9cole Navale","ror":"https://ror.org/01v6shv96","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183158303","https://openalex.org/I190752583","https://openalex.org/I190861549","https://openalex.org/I2801296886","https://openalex.org/I4210134562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Saux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Academy Research Institute / Brest Naval / France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Academy Research Institute / Brest Naval / France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801296886"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801296886"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1793,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91532783,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"1","first_page":"21","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11904","display_name":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11904","display_name":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12343","display_name":"Geography Education and Pedagogy","score":0.9007999897003174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.7400110960006714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5599814653396606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4711671769618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4580925405025482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/built-environment","display_name":"Built environment","score":0.43345797061920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.36065948009490967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.3219790458679199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18667209148406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.15860328078269958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.10695937275886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.7400110960006714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5599814653396606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4711671769618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4580925405025482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148803439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4986688","display_name":"Built environment","level":2,"score":0.43345797061920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.36065948009490967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3219790458679199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18667209148406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.15860328078269958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.10695937275886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3138/carto.43.1.21","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3138/carto.43.1.21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30806240","display_name":"Cartographica The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization","issn_l":"0317-7173","issn":["0317-7173","1911-9925"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320517","host_organization_name":"University of Toronto Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320517","https://openalex.org/P4310313000"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Toronto Press","University of Toronto"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cartographica","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8399999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W78265068","https://openalex.org/W1480883159","https://openalex.org/W1497486347","https://openalex.org/W1502790603","https://openalex.org/W1507563178","https://openalex.org/W1516111989","https://openalex.org/W1529253181","https://openalex.org/W1534623532","https://openalex.org/W1538372377","https://openalex.org/W1544772936","https://openalex.org/W1555992608","https://openalex.org/W1576852683","https://openalex.org/W1595003486","https://openalex.org/W1751356026","https://openalex.org/W1844448391","https://openalex.org/W1873394894","https://openalex.org/W2008625763","https://openalex.org/W2015809783","https://openalex.org/W2026976549","https://openalex.org/W2027963659","https://openalex.org/W2043220715","https://openalex.org/W2049742126","https://openalex.org/W2053225842","https://openalex.org/W2053514352","https://openalex.org/W2103905489","https://openalex.org/W2114196840","https://openalex.org/W2126505864","https://openalex.org/W2157014996","https://openalex.org/W2157145031","https://openalex.org/W2914225833","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4312693843","https://openalex.org/W4388215689"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2898732673","https://openalex.org/W2410053581","https://openalex.org/W2383658677","https://openalex.org/W4283262748","https://openalex.org/W3123203398","https://openalex.org/W2410201560","https://openalex.org/W623104033","https://openalex.org/W1972473893","https://openalex.org/W2466435674","https://openalex.org/W2765200542"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wayfinding":[0],"in":[1,17,27,43,55,112,127,133],"a":[2,56,65],"natural":[3,38,57,134],"setting":[4],"is":[5],"one":[6],"of":[7,25,52,73,85,88,94,98,109,119],"the":[8,18,71,83,86,92,95,99,117],"many":[9],"complex":[10],"processes":[11],"human":[12,53],"beings":[13],"face":[14],"when":[15],"acting":[16],"environment.":[19],"Despite":[20],"recent":[21],"developments":[22],"and":[23,35,49,77,91,101,115,121,130],"applications":[24],"wayfinding":[26,124],"urban":[28,113,128],"environments,":[29],"little":[30],"research":[31,41],"has":[32,70],"been":[33],"oriented":[34],"applied":[36,63],"to":[37,64,107],"environments.":[39],"The":[40,59],"presented":[42],"this":[44],"article":[45],"introduces":[46],"an":[47],"ontological":[48],"language-based":[50],"modelling":[51],"navigation":[54],"setting.":[58],"experimental":[60],"approach":[61],"was":[62],"foot":[66],"orienteering":[67],"race":[68],"that":[69],"advantage":[72],"being":[74],"semantically":[75],"rich":[76],"combined":[78],"with":[79],"cartographic":[80],"support,":[81],"enabling":[82],"study":[84],"importance":[87],"landmarks,":[89],"actions,":[90],"role":[93],"underlying":[96],"nature":[97],"land":[100],"topography.":[102],"Experimental":[103],"results":[104],"are":[105],"compared":[106],"those":[108,131],"studies":[110],"conducted":[111],"environments":[114],"permit":[116],"identification":[118],"similarities":[120],"differences":[122],"between":[123],"descriptions":[125],"made":[126,132],"contexts":[129],"contexts.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}