{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2109617188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-5814","title":"A Database of Paradigmatic Semantic Relation Pairs for German Nouns, Verbs, and Adjectives","display_name":"A Database of Paradigmatic Semantic Relation Pairs for German Nouns, Verbs, and Adjectives","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2109617188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-5814","mag":"2109617188"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/v1/w14-5814","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-5814","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-5814","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of Workshop on Lexical and Grammatical Resources for Language Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-5814","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001633683","display_name":"Silke Scheible","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Silke Scheible","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of stuttgart"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of stuttgart","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036567696","display_name":"Sabine Schulte im Walde","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8975-6255"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sabine Schulte im Walde","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of stuttgart"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of stuttgart","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2408,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81825729,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"111","last_page":"119"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12881","display_name":"linguistics and terminology studies","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polysemy","display_name":"Polysemy","score":0.8020930290222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noun","display_name":"Noun","score":0.7128149271011353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6679219007492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6517229080200195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relation","display_name":"Relation (database)","score":0.5939154624938965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judgement","display_name":"Judgement","score":0.5730893611907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5643523931503296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.5596212148666382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german","display_name":"German","score":0.5113177299499512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wordnet","display_name":"WordNet","score":0.4964609742164612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.4932791590690613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexical-database","display_name":"Lexical database","score":0.45692965388298035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.4556243419647217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psycholinguistics","display_name":"Psycholinguistics","score":0.43403440713882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/part-of-speech","display_name":"Part of speech","score":0.4293992519378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-relation","display_name":"Semantic relation","score":0.42000266909599304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.23381996154785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.11674904823303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.10974916815757751}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780276568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191928","display_name":"Polysemy","level":2,"score":0.8020930290222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121934690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084","display_name":"Noun","level":2,"score":0.7128149271011353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6679219007492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6517229080200195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25343380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521","display_name":"Relation (database)","level":2,"score":0.5939154624938965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776548248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12621536","display_name":"Judgement","level":2,"score":0.5730893611907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5643523931503296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5596212148666382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.5113177299499512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157659113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533822","display_name":"WordNet","level":2,"score":0.4964609742164612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4932791590690613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780403423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6537700","display_name":"Lexical database","level":3,"score":0.45692965388298035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.4556243419647217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89267518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179488","display_name":"Psycholinguistics","level":3,"score":0.43403440713882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123406163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82042","display_name":"Part of speech","level":2,"score":0.4293992519378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988080768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7095057","display_name":"Semantic relation","level":3,"score":0.42000266909599304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.23381996154785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.11674904823303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.10974916815757751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3115/v1/w14-5814","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-5814","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-5814","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of Workshop on Lexical and Grammatical Resources for Language Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.676.180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.676.180","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W/W14/W14-5814.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/v1/w14-5814","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-5814","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-5814","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of Workshop on Lexical and Grammatical Resources for Language Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W153523274","https://openalex.org/W1751737429","https://openalex.org/W2017668967","https://openalex.org/W2029491572","https://openalex.org/W2038721957","https://openalex.org/W2040714828","https://openalex.org/W2053921957","https://openalex.org/W2080100102","https://openalex.org/W2100653055","https://openalex.org/W2102381086","https://openalex.org/W2103318667","https://openalex.org/W2117805756","https://openalex.org/W2124814209","https://openalex.org/W2129773034","https://openalex.org/W2134461994","https://openalex.org/W2135964261","https://openalex.org/W3089269909","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113144812","https://openalex.org/W2163292279","https://openalex.org/W2040624659","https://openalex.org/W3196687212","https://openalex.org/W2749919855","https://openalex.org/W4241608514","https://openalex.org/W2321197640","https://openalex.org/W1209047547","https://openalex.org/W1515748455","https://openalex.org/W2134068523"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,94],"new":[1,146],"collection":[2,147],"of":[3,25,40,55,89,96,148,156],"semantically":[4,42],"related":[5,43],"word":[6,44,58,87,124],"pairs":[7,45,59,151],"in":[8,159,162,171,173],"German":[9],"is":[10,128],"presented,":[11],"which":[12,163],"was":[13],"compiled":[14],"via":[15],"human":[16],"judgement":[17],"experiments":[18],"and":[19,34,51,67,79,81,92,98,110,133,137,176],"comprises":[20],"(i)":[21,103],"a":[22,38,53,167],"representative":[23],"selection":[24],"target":[26,49],"lexi-cal":[27],"units":[28],"balanced":[29],"for":[30,61],"semantic":[31,164],"category,":[32],"polysemy,":[33],"corpus":[35],"frequency,":[36],"(ii)":[37,112],"set":[39],"human-generated":[41],"based":[46],"on":[47],"the":[48,56,73,85,122],"units,":[50],"(iii)":[52,126],"subset":[54],"generated":[57],"rated":[60],"their":[62],"relation":[63,69,150],"strength,":[64],"including":[65],"positive":[66],"negative":[68],"evidence.":[70],"We":[71,142],"address":[72],"three":[74,86],"paradigmatic":[75],"relations":[76,113,165],"antonymy,":[77],"hypernymy":[78,132,136],"synonymy,":[80,134],"systematically":[82],"work":[83],"across":[84],"classes":[88],"adjectives,":[90],"nouns,":[91],"verbs.":[93],"series":[95],"quantitative":[97],"qualitative":[99],"analyses":[100],"demonstrates":[101],"that":[102,144],"antonyms":[104],"are":[105,114,139],"more":[106,115],"canon-ical":[107],"than":[108],"hypernyms":[109],"synonyms,":[111],"or":[116],"less":[117],"natural":[118],"with":[119],"regard":[120],"to":[121],"spe-cific":[123],"classes,":[125],"antonymy":[127],"clearly":[129],"distinguishable":[130],"from":[131],"but":[135,169],"synonymy":[138],"often":[140],"confused.":[141],"anticipate":[143],"our":[145],"seman-tic":[149],"will":[152],"not":[153],"only":[154],"be":[155],"considerable":[157],"use":[158],"computational":[160],"areas":[161],"play":[166],"role,":[168],"also":[170],"studies":[172],"theoretical":[174],"linguistics":[175],"psycholinguistics.":[177],"1":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}