{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2251892447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-3910","title":"Language Identification in Code-Switching Scenario","display_name":"Language Identification in Code-Switching Scenario","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2251892447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-3910","mag":"2251892447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/v1/w14-3910","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-3910","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/W14-3910.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the First Workshop on Computational Approaches to Code Switching","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://aclanthology.org/W14-3910.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101640007","display_name":"Naman Jain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4262-0555"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65181880","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/01j4v3x97","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Naman Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["LTRC, IIIT-H, Hyderabad, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LTRC, IIIT-H, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090412070","display_name":"Riyaz Ahmad Bhat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8327-2882"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65181880","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/01j4v3x97","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riyaz Ahmad Bhat","raw_affiliation_strings":["LTRC, IIIT-H, Hyderabad, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LTRC, IIIT-H, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101640007"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2285,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94649111,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"87","last_page":"93"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12380","display_name":"Authorship Attribution and Profiling","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8576828241348267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.7311967611312866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.7055964469909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-identification","display_name":"Language identification","score":0.6458001732826233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.6245793700218201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-switching","display_name":"Code-switching","score":0.521056592464447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-token","display_name":"Security token","score":0.5076347589492798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.49288296699523926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4607129991054535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.43521198630332947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.42181161046028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.41091394424438477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.19201239943504333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.06673970818519592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.06444519758224487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.055490463972091675}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8576828241348267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7311967611312866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.7055964469909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129792486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050419","display_name":"Language identification","level":3,"score":0.6458001732826233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.6245793700218201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18552078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255615","display_name":"Code-switching","level":2,"score":0.521056592464447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48145219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335365","display_name":"Security token","level":2,"score":0.5076347589492798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.49288296699523926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4607129991054535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.43521198630332947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.42181161046028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41091394424438477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.19201239943504333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.06673970818519592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.06444519758224487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.055490463972091675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3115/v1/w14-3910","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-3910","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/W14-3910.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the First Workshop on Computational Approaches to Code Switching","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.672.8821","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.672.8821","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W/W14/W14-3910.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.702.5402","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.702.5402","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://researchweb.iiit.ac.in/%7Eriyaz.bhat/Publications/code_switching_iiith_system.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/v1/w14-3910","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/w14-3910","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/W14-3910.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the First Workshop on Computational Approaches to Code Switching","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7400000095367432,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2251892447.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2251892447.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16967297","https://openalex.org/W1445897916","https://openalex.org/W1951381097","https://openalex.org/W2123660869","https://openalex.org/W2132609289","https://openalex.org/W2147880316","https://openalex.org/W2160802179","https://openalex.org/W2183864645","https://openalex.org/W2251149908","https://openalex.org/W4237155282"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2771594921","https://openalex.org/W2432897346","https://openalex.org/W1998541766","https://openalex.org/W2064542902","https://openalex.org/W2262900283","https://openalex.org/W1985349217","https://openalex.org/W2098508228","https://openalex.org/W2624072012","https://openalex.org/W1508853749","https://openalex.org/W69308499"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3],"CRF":[4,62],"based":[5,63],"token":[6],"level":[7],"language":[8,42,52],"identification":[9,43],"system":[10,24],"entry":[11],"to":[12,39,59],"Language":[13],"Identification":[14],"in":[15,36],"Code-Switched":[16],"(CS)":[17],"Data":[18],"task":[19],"of":[20],"CodeSwitch":[21],"2014.":[22],"Our":[23],"hinges":[25],"on":[26],"using":[27],"conditional":[28],"posterior":[29],"probabilities":[30],"for":[31],"the":[32,41,61],"individual":[33],"codes":[34],"(words)":[35],"code-switched":[37],"data":[38],"solve":[40],"task.":[44],"We":[45],"also":[46],"experiment":[47],"with":[48],"other":[49],"linguistically":[50],"motivated":[51],"specific":[53],"as":[54,56],"well":[55],"generic":[57],"features":[58],"train":[60],"sequence":[64],"labeling":[65],"algorithm":[66],"achieving":[67],"reasonable":[68],"results.":[69]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}