{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168184608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1220175.1220265","title":"A clustered global phrase reordering model for statistical machine translation","display_name":"A clustered global phrase reordering model for statistical machine translation","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168184608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1220175.1220265","mag":"2168184608"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/1220175.1220265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1220175.1220265","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1220265&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and the 44th annual meeting of the ACL  - ACL '06","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1220265&type=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100520423","display_name":"Masaaki Nagata","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Masaaki Nagata","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT Communication Science Laboratories 2-4 Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Souraku-gun Kyoto, 619-0237 Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT Communication Science Laboratories 2-4 Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Souraku-gun Kyoto, 619-0237 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051002856","display_name":"Kuniko Saito","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuniko Saito","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT Cyber Space Laboratories 1-1 Hikarinooka, Yokoshuka-shi Kanagawa, 239-0847 Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT Cyber Space Laboratories 1-1 Hikarinooka, Yokoshuka-shi Kanagawa, 239-0847 Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109500211","display_name":"Kazuhide Yamamoto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I85922643","display_name":"Nagaoka University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00ys1hz88","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85922643"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuhide Yamamoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagaoka University of Technology 1603-1, Kamitomioka, Nagaoka City Niigata, 940-2188 Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagaoka University of Technology 1603-1, Kamitomioka, Nagaoka City Niigata, 940-2188 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85922643"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040982853","display_name":"Kazuteru Ohashi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I85922643","display_name":"Nagaoka University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00ys1hz88","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85922643"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuteru Ohashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagaoka University of Technology 1603-1, Kamitomioka, Nagaoka City Niigata, 940-2188 Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagaoka University of Technology 1603-1, Kamitomioka, Nagaoka City Niigata, 940-2188 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85922643"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100520423"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.9781,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96804344,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"713","last_page":"720"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13629","display_name":"Text Readability and Simplification","score":0.979200005531311,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phrase","display_name":"Phrase","score":0.9217021465301514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7758255004882812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-translation","display_name":"Machine translation","score":0.6984091997146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6699780821800232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6431483030319214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/translation","display_name":"Translation (biology)","score":0.5876628160476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noun-phrase","display_name":"Noun phrase","score":0.5255842804908752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.48066914081573486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-model","display_name":"Statistical model","score":0.4219118654727936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.41098666191101074}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776224158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187931","display_name":"Phrase","level":2,"score":0.9217021465301514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7758255004882812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203005215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79798","display_name":"Machine translation","level":2,"score":0.6984091997146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6699780821800232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6431483030319214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149364088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185917","display_name":"Translation (biology)","level":4,"score":0.5876628160476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153962237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401131","display_name":"Noun phrase","level":3,"score":0.5255842804908752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.48066914081573486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114289077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3284399","display_name":"Statistical model","level":2,"score":0.4219118654727936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.41098666191101074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105580179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188928","display_name":"Messenger RNA","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121934690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084","display_name":"Noun","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3115/1220175.1220265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1220175.1220265","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1220265&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and the 44th annual meeting of the ACL  - ACL '06","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.100.4719","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.100.4719","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mt-archive.info/Coling-ACL-2006-Nagata.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.107.473","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.107.473","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://nlp.nagaokaut.ac.jp/arc/06/06ColingACL-ohashi.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.143.5318","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.143.5318","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://acl.ldc.upenn.edu/P/P06/P06-1090.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/1220175.1220265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1220175.1220265","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1220265&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and the 44th annual meeting of the ACL  - ACL '06","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7300000190734863,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2168184608.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2168184608.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W133045130","https://openalex.org/W1517947178","https://openalex.org/W1997420744","https://openalex.org/W2018482254","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2119168550","https://openalex.org/W2136630431","https://openalex.org/W2151735034","https://openalex.org/W2153653739","https://openalex.org/W2156985047","https://openalex.org/W2157956963","https://openalex.org/W4241645538"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2384400852","https://openalex.org/W3204898214","https://openalex.org/W2963259630","https://openalex.org/W4240926580","https://openalex.org/W2070920720","https://openalex.org/W2475062008","https://openalex.org/W2883671469","https://openalex.org/W2122294272","https://openalex.org/W2398549619","https://openalex.org/W1542743110"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,33],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,65,85],"present":[4],"a":[5,76,98],"novel":[6],"global":[7,36,89],"reordering":[8,23,28,38,90],"model":[9,39,91],"that":[10,25,48,87],"can":[11],"be":[12],"incorporated":[13],"into":[14],"standard":[15,99],"phrase-based":[16],"statistical":[17],"machine":[18],"translation.":[19],"Unlike":[20],"previous":[21],"local":[22],"models":[24],"emphasize":[26],"the":[27,35,43,54,88,94],"of":[29,78,80,97],"adjacent":[30],"phrase":[31,37,68,72],"pairs":[32],"principle,":[34],"is":[40],"conditioned":[41],"on":[42],"source":[44,57],"and":[45,53,58,70,74],"target":[46,59],"phrases":[47],"are":[49],"currently":[50],"being":[51],"translated,":[52],"previously":[55],"translated":[56],"phrases.":[60],"To":[61],"cope":[62],"with":[63],"sparseness,":[64],"use":[66],"N-best":[67],"alignments":[69],"bilingual":[71],"clustering,":[73],"investigate":[75],"variety":[77],"combinations":[79],"conditioning":[81],"factors.":[82],"Through":[83],"experiments,":[84],"show,":[86],"significantly":[92],"improves":[93],"translation":[95,101],"accuracy":[96],"Japanese-English":[100],"task.":[102]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}