{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2136449704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1219840.1219870","title":"Implications for generating clarification requests in task-oriented dialogues","display_name":"Implications for generating clarification requests in task-oriented dialogues","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2136449704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1219840.1219870","mag":"2136449704"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/1219840.1219870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1219840.1219870","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.3115/1219840.1219870","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics - ACL '05","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.3115/1219840.1219870","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076593865","display_name":"Verena Rieser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6117-4395"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91712215","display_name":"Saarland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jdpyv68","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Verena Rieser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken","Saarland University, Saarbrucken"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saarland University, Saarbrucken","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031400973","display_name":"Johanna D. Moore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7247-6823"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johanna D. Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh Edinburgh, GB","University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, (GB)#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh Edinburgh, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, (GB)#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"239","last_page":"246"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11148","display_name":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversation","display_name":"Conversation","score":0.9071208238601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.7618567943572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7184186577796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.579572856426239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modality","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","score":0.5722764730453491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5618621706962585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.5048525929450989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.43840479850769043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3399014472961426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3289320468902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2642708420753479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.1673334240913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.09689870476722717}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777200299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52943","display_name":"Conversation","level":2,"score":0.9071208238601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.7618567943572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7184186577796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.579572856426239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.5722764730453491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5618621706962585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5048525929450989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.43840479850769043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3399014472961426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3289320468902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2642708420753479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.1673334240913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.09689870476722717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3115/1219840.1219870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1219840.1219870","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.3115/1219840.1219870","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics - ACL '05","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.66.2009","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.66.2009","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.iccs.informatics.ed.ac.uk/~jmoore/papers/acl05.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.84.4594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.84.4594","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.coli.uni-saarland.de/~vrieser/papers/rieser_moore_acl05.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/48db73d9-05cc-4dcc-a8bf-40c9a6702298","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/48db73d9-05cc-4dcc-a8bf-40c9a6702298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400321","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","host_organization_name":"University of Edinburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Rieser, V & Moore, J 2005, Implications for Generating Clarification Requests in Task-Oriented Dialogues. in Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL'05). Ann Arbor, Michigan, pp. 239-246. https://doi.org/10.3115/1219840.1219870","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/48db73d9-05cc-4dcc-a8bf-40c9a6702298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/48db73d9-05cc-4dcc-a8bf-40c9a6702298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/1219840.1219870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1219840.1219870","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.3115/1219840.1219870","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics - ACL '05","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6600000262260437}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2136449704.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2136449704.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W85739093","https://openalex.org/W106533337","https://openalex.org/W1495817119","https://openalex.org/W1510181582","https://openalex.org/W1540315999","https://openalex.org/W1767747848","https://openalex.org/W2063241222","https://openalex.org/W2134948903","https://openalex.org/W2146539791","https://openalex.org/W2327733529","https://openalex.org/W2584394062","https://openalex.org/W2949558714","https://openalex.org/W4210834523","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W1968552888","https://openalex.org/W2374116601","https://openalex.org/W3093134843","https://openalex.org/W1511346092","https://openalex.org/W1527532029","https://openalex.org/W2378167147","https://openalex.org/W3196817267","https://openalex.org/W1976600725","https://openalex.org/W2461480269"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Clarification":[0],"requests":[1],"(CRs)":[2],"in":[3,16,30,40,49,56,59],"conversation":[4,58],"ensure":[5],"and":[6,10,33,70,82],"maintain":[7],"mutual":[8],"understanding":[9],"thus":[11],"play":[12],"a":[13,25,60],"crucial":[14],"role":[15],"robust":[17],"dialogue":[18,32,51,66],"interaction.":[19],"In":[20],"this":[21],"paper,":[22],"we":[23,91],"describe":[24],"corpus":[26],"study":[27],"of":[28,62,78,86,100],"CRs":[29],"task-oriented":[31,50],"compare":[34],"our":[35],"findings":[36],"to":[37,80],"those":[38],"reported":[39],"two":[41],"prior":[42],"studies.":[43],"We":[44],"find":[45],"that":[46,55],"CR":[47],"behavior":[48],"differs":[52],"significantly":[53],"from":[54],"everyday":[57],"number":[61],"ways.":[63],"Moreover,":[64],"the":[65,68,71,76,87,98],"type,":[67],"modality":[69],"channel":[72],"quality":[73],"all":[74],"influence":[75],"decision":[77],"when":[79],"clarify":[81],"at":[83],"which":[84,95],"level":[85],"grounding":[88],"process.":[89],"Finally":[90],"identify":[92],"form-function":[93],"correlations":[94],"can":[96],"inform":[97],"generation":[99],"CRs.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-19T07:52:34.831488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}