{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2149956050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1073083.1073102","title":"Improving machine learning approaches to coreference resolution","display_name":"Improving machine learning approaches to coreference resolution","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2149956050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1073083.1073102","mag":"2149956050"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/1073083.1073102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1073083.1073102","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1073102&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics - ACL '02","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1073102&type=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004305684","display_name":"Vincent Ng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5114-3883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincent Ng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853-7501"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853-7501","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070511738","display_name":"Claire Cardie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2061-6094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Claire Cardie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853-7501"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853-7501","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070511738"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":713,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"104","last_page":"104"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coreference","display_name":"Coreference","score":0.9480883479118347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7925471663475037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resolution","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","score":0.6619954109191895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6196434497833252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4859713315963745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4654555916786194}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28076734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63087","display_name":"Coreference","level":3,"score":0.9480883479118347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7925471663475037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138268822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.6619954109191895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6196434497833252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4859713315963745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4654555916786194}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3115/1073083.1073102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1073083.1073102","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1073102&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics - ACL '02","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.20.896","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.20.896","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://acl.ldc.upenn.edu/P/P02/P02-1014.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.4.2988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.4.2988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.cornell.edu/Info/People/cardie/papers/acl2002.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3115/1073083.1073102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3115/1073083.1073102","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1073102&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics - ACL '02","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8700000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5422933075","display_name":"POWRE-Integrating Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval for Intelligent Text-Processing","funder_award_id":"0074896","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6078825138","display_name":"ITR:  The Construction and Analysis of Information Networks","funder_award_id":"0081334","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2149956050.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2149956050.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1573330584","https://openalex.org/W1576504150","https://openalex.org/W1670263352","https://openalex.org/W1965693266","https://openalex.org/W1966216266","https://openalex.org/W1970761617","https://openalex.org/W1974874933","https://openalex.org/W2040696756","https://openalex.org/W2125055259","https://openalex.org/W2127071136","https://openalex.org/W2131554698","https://openalex.org/W2164455818","https://openalex.org/W2953149585","https://openalex.org/W3023431232","https://openalex.org/W4229810782"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2379250586","https://openalex.org/W2252140686","https://openalex.org/W2134973266","https://openalex.org/W3031383011","https://openalex.org/W1578225302","https://openalex.org/W2820779948","https://openalex.org/W4308672463","https://openalex.org/W3166204046","https://openalex.org/W2159100651","https://openalex.org/W2361342447"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"a":[2,25],"noun":[3],"phrase":[4],"coreference":[5],"system":[6],"that":[7],"extends":[8],"the":[9,21,29],"work":[10],"of":[11,28],"respectively.":[12],"Improvements":[13],"arise":[14],"from":[15],"two":[16],"sources:":[17],"extra-linguistic":[18],"changes":[19],"to":[20,32],"learning":[22],"framework":[23],"and":[24],"large-scale":[26],"expansion":[27],"feature":[30],"set":[31],"include":[33],"more":[34],"sophisticated":[35],"linguistic":[36],"knowledge.":[37]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":47},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":51}],"updated_date":"2026-07-19T07:52:34.831488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}