{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412030229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0146411625700178","title":"Utilizing Artificial Intelligence to Detect Fraudulent Manipulation in Recommender Systems","display_name":"Utilizing Artificial Intelligence to Detect Fraudulent Manipulation in Recommender Systems","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412030229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0146411625700178"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3103/s0146411625700178","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0146411625700178","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S17203304","display_name":"Automatic Control and Computer Sciences","issn_l":"0146-4116","issn":["0146-4116","1558-108X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automatic Control and Computer Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015468803","display_name":"Kulvinder Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2717-0419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178000100","display_name":"Kurukshetra University","ror":"https://ror.org/019bzvf55","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178000100"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kulvinder Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kurukshetra University, 136119, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kurukshetra University, 136119, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178000100"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112901005","display_name":"Sanjeev Dhawan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178000100","display_name":"Kurukshetra University","ror":"https://ror.org/019bzvf55","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178000100"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjeev Dhawan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kurukshetra University, 136119, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kurukshetra University, 136119, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178000100"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066434388","display_name":"Sarika Gambhir","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178000100","display_name":"Kurukshetra University","ror":"https://ror.org/019bzvf55","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178000100"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarika Gambhir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kurukshetra University, 136119, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kurukshetra University, 136119, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178000100"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015468803"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178000100"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08720306,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"2","first_page":"206","last_page":"218"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10203","display_name":"Recommender Systems and Techniques","score":0.9855999946594238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11182","display_name":"Auction Theory and Applications","score":0.974399983882904,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9167569875717163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recommender-system","display_name":"Recommender system","score":0.8179839849472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5541120767593384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3580540120601654}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9167569875717163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557471498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q554950","display_name":"Recommender system","level":2,"score":0.8179839849472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5541120767593384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3580540120601654}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3103/s0146411625700178","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0146411625700178","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S17203304","display_name":"Automatic Control and Computer Sciences","issn_l":"0146-4116","issn":["0146-4116","1558-108X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automatic Control and Computer Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1550647773","https://openalex.org/W1977290284","https://openalex.org/W1989279326","https://openalex.org/W2000855935","https://openalex.org/W2025226803","https://openalex.org/W2036577077","https://openalex.org/W2044831856","https://openalex.org/W2061180806","https://openalex.org/W2071099735","https://openalex.org/W2082182279","https://openalex.org/W2098121414","https://openalex.org/W2100370943","https://openalex.org/W2100420037","https://openalex.org/W2144294167","https://openalex.org/W2523899122","https://openalex.org/W2597712573","https://openalex.org/W2801109448","https://openalex.org/W2901058010","https://openalex.org/W2905756588","https://openalex.org/W2913560946","https://openalex.org/W2921229866","https://openalex.org/W2944058868","https://openalex.org/W2944887360","https://openalex.org/W3020878875","https://openalex.org/W3075585526","https://openalex.org/W3087849807","https://openalex.org/W3155761614","https://openalex.org/W3182668916","https://openalex.org/W3203197121","https://openalex.org/W4292055054","https://openalex.org/W4310731004","https://openalex.org/W4313730950","https://openalex.org/W4362451421","https://openalex.org/W4366374846","https://openalex.org/W4375950582","https://openalex.org/W4382138704","https://openalex.org/W4388001806","https://openalex.org/W4389273096"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W4387369504","https://openalex.org/W4394896187","https://openalex.org/W3170094116","https://openalex.org/W4386462264","https://openalex.org/W3107602296","https://openalex.org/W4364306694","https://openalex.org/W4312192474","https://openalex.org/W4283697347"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,37,117],"recommender":[1],"system":[2],"(RS)":[3],"utilizes":[4,101],"collective":[5],"user":[6],"opinions":[7],"to":[8,16,55,85,108,135,191],"forecast":[9],"customer":[10,114],"preferences.":[11],"RS":[12,32],"can":[13,33,164],"be":[14,165,192],"vulnerable":[15,54],"malicious":[17],"information":[18],"attacks.":[19,98,161],"Introducing":[20],"deceitful":[21],"\u201cshilling\u201d":[22],"profiles,":[23,61],"such":[24],"as":[25,171],"push":[26],"and":[27,122,204],"nuke":[28],"attacks,":[29],"into":[30,155],"the":[31,56,102,168,177,181,187],"promote":[34],"inappropriate":[35],"products.":[36],"introduction":[38],"of":[39,48,58,79,119,150,159,183],"these":[40,139],"attacks":[41],"results":[42],"in":[43,92,200],"inaccurate":[44],"product":[45,202],"recommendations.":[46],"Because":[47],"their":[49,65],"openness,":[50],"Recommender":[51],"systems":[52],"are":[53,152],"injection":[57],"several":[59],"fraudulent":[60],"which":[62],"might":[63],"manipulate":[64],"predictions.":[66],"Conventional":[67],"detection":[68],"methods":[69,83,125],"rely":[70],"on":[71,176],"artificial":[72],"characteristics":[73],"derived":[74],"from":[75],"a":[76,110,128],"single":[77],"category":[78],"user-generated":[80],"data.":[81],"These":[82],"need":[84],"comprehensively":[86],"capture":[87],"detailed":[88],"user-item":[89],"interactions,":[90],"resulting":[91],"decreased":[93],"accuracy":[94],"when":[95],"detecting":[96,160],"diverse":[97],"This":[99],"study":[100],"modified":[103],"density":[104],"peak":[105],"clustering":[106],"algorithm":[107,134],"create":[109],"well-defined":[111],"cluster":[112],"using":[113,167],"review":[115],"information.":[116],"integration":[118],"collaborative":[120],"filtering":[121,124],"content-based":[123],"has":[126],"enabled":[127],"more":[129,136,193],"advanced":[130],"recurrent":[131],"neural":[132],"network":[133],"precisely":[137],"identify":[138],"hazards":[140],"within":[141],"hybrid":[142],"recommendation":[143],"systems.":[144],"Characteristics":[145],"obtained":[146],"through":[147],"varying":[148],"degrees":[149],"corruption":[151],"ultimately":[153],"incorporated":[154],"feeble":[156],"classifiers":[157],"capable":[158],"Numerous":[162],"assaults":[163],"identified":[166],"proposed":[169],"method,":[170],"demonstrated":[172],"by":[173],"experimental":[174],"testing":[175],"Amazon":[178],"dataset.":[179],"In":[180],"realm":[182],"electronic":[184],"commerce":[185],"platforms,":[186],"recommended":[188],"approach":[189],"proves":[190],"effective":[194],"for":[195],"those":[196],"experiencing":[197],"rapid":[198],"expansion":[199],"both":[201],"offerings":[203],"consumer":[205],"base.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}