{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205400062","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0146411621060043","title":"A Machine Learning Solution for Bed Occupancy Issue for Smart Healthcare Sector","display_name":"A Machine Learning Solution for Bed Occupancy Issue for Smart Healthcare Sector","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205400062","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0146411621060043"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3103/s0146411621060043","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0146411621060043","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S17203304","display_name":"Automatic Control and Computer Sciences","issn_l":"0146-4116","issn":["0146-4116","1558-108X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automatic Control and Computer Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082383017","display_name":"Saikat Gochhait","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4583-9208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I244572783","display_name":"Symbiosis International University","ror":"https://ror.org/005r2ww51","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I244572783"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. Gochhait","raw_affiliation_strings":["Symbiosis Institute of Digital and Telecom Management, Constituent of Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Symbiosis Institute of Digital and Telecom Management, Constituent of Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I244572783"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077126431","display_name":"Shariq Aziz Butt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5820-4028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142204992","display_name":"University of Lahore","ror":"https://ror.org/051jrjw38","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142204992"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sh. Aziz Butt","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142204992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089655758","display_name":"Emiro De-La-Hoz-Franco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4926-7414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112678","display_name":"University of the Coast","ror":"https://ror.org/01v5nhr20","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112678"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. De-La-Hoz-Franco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112678"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022700087","display_name":"Qaisar Shaheen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1839-1412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100043","display_name":"Superior University","ror":"https://ror.org/00yh88643","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100043"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Q. Shaheen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Superior College, Lahore, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Superior College, Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100043"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048339788","display_name":"D. M. Jorge Luis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112678","display_name":"University of the Coast","ror":"https://ror.org/01v5nhr20","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112678"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. M. Jorge Luis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112678"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046088486","display_name":"Gabriel Pi\u00f1eres-Espitia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112678","display_name":"University of the Coast","ror":"https://ror.org/01v5nhr20","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112678"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Pi\u00f1eres-Espitia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112678"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067165084","display_name":"D. Mercado-Polo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112678","display_name":"University of the Coast","ror":"https://ror.org/01v5nhr20","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112678"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Mercado-Polo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112678"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077126431","https://openalex.org/A5082383017"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142204992","https://openalex.org/I244572783"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91830748,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"6","first_page":"546","last_page":"556"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12781","display_name":"Global Health Care Issues","score":0.9829999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12781","display_name":"Global Health Care Issues","score":0.9829999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.9581000208854675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11773","display_name":"Healthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization","score":0.9574999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3604","display_name":"Emergency Medical Services"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8521499633789062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupancy","display_name":"Occupancy","score":0.782008171081543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.4811762273311615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.34910982847213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3259153664112091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architectural-engineering","display_name":"Architectural engineering","score":0.0656726062297821}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8521499633789062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160331591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7075743","display_name":"Occupancy","level":2,"score":0.782008171081543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.4811762273311615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.34910982847213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3259153664112091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0656726062297821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3103/s0146411621060043","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0146411621060043","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S17203304","display_name":"Automatic Control and Computer Sciences","issn_l":"0146-4116","issn":["0146-4116","1558-108X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automatic Control and Computer Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/9475","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3103/S0146411621060043","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196388","display_name":"DSPACE System - Metalibrary (University of the Coast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210112678","host_organization_name":"University of the Coast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112678"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S0146411621060043","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1025772683","https://openalex.org/W1667128605","https://openalex.org/W1919856417","https://openalex.org/W1953002317","https://openalex.org/W2042168722","https://openalex.org/W2054306220","https://openalex.org/W2128248134","https://openalex.org/W2161212365","https://openalex.org/W2177857447","https://openalex.org/W2289932808","https://openalex.org/W2303714667","https://openalex.org/W2408599066","https://openalex.org/W2467208246","https://openalex.org/W2531777762","https://openalex.org/W2550355518","https://openalex.org/W2607350314","https://openalex.org/W2755492370","https://openalex.org/W2806077353","https://openalex.org/W2884990684","https://openalex.org/W2889634813","https://openalex.org/W2896403820","https://openalex.org/W2911560900","https://openalex.org/W2918068630","https://openalex.org/W2928486171","https://openalex.org/W3047629609","https://openalex.org/W3081798277","https://openalex.org/W3112191565","https://openalex.org/W3126197733","https://openalex.org/W3161530957","https://openalex.org/W3175932815","https://openalex.org/W4252468732"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2972412491","https://openalex.org/W2045456578","https://openalex.org/W2076610045","https://openalex.org/W2918883224","https://openalex.org/W4214553377","https://openalex.org/W3106945349","https://openalex.org/W3204394973","https://openalex.org/W2278205256","https://openalex.org/W1536570095","https://openalex.org/W2883555950"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,28,46,88,160],"health":[1,33,60,76,90,101,109],"care":[2,61,77],"domain":[3],"is":[4,69,120],"a":[5,54,141,151],"culmination":[6],"and":[7,25,43,49,84,107,125,178,190],"emergence":[8],"of":[9,36,66,75,128,198],"many":[10],"other":[11],"economic":[12],"sectors":[13],"that":[14,192],"give":[15],"different":[16],"services":[17,62,78],"from":[18],"patient":[19,156],"treatment":[20],"to":[21,31,97,140,165],"healing,":[22],"protective,":[23],"rehabilitation,":[24],"palliative":[26],"care.":[27],"GDP":[29],"consumes":[30],"facilitate":[32],"in":[34,113,186,201],"terms":[35],"smart":[37],"device":[38],"development,":[39],"clinical":[40],"examinations,":[41],"outsourcing,":[42],"tele-medication":[44],"facilities.":[45],"Asian":[47],"countries":[48,52,68],"less":[50],"developed":[51],"with":[53],"high":[55],"population":[56],"rate":[57],"are":[58,132],"facing":[59,133],"related":[63],"issues.":[64],"One":[65],"these":[67,129],"India.":[70],"India":[71],"has":[72],"two":[73],"types":[74],"systems:":[79],"(i)":[80],"public":[81,89],"service":[82,119,130],"system":[83],"(ii)":[85],"private":[86,118],"system.":[87],"system,":[91],"i.e.,":[92],"the":[93,117,167,195,202],"government,":[94],"provides":[95],"facilities":[96],"patients":[98,138,174],"as":[99],"primary":[100],"centers":[102],"(PHCs)":[103],"through":[104],"limited":[105],"secondary":[106],"tertiary":[108],"institutions":[110],"like":[111],"hospitals":[112,164],"rural":[114],"areas":[115],"while":[116],"owned":[121],"by":[122],"local":[123],"practitioners":[124],"institutions.":[126],"Both":[127],"providers":[131],"bed":[134,171,199],"occupancy":[135,172],"issues":[136],"for":[137,155,170,173],"due":[139],"highly":[142],"populated":[143],"country.":[144],"To":[145],"overcome":[146],"this":[147],"issue,":[148],"we":[149],"propose":[150],"machine":[152],"learning":[153],"solution":[154],"admission":[157],"scheduling":[158],"autonomously.":[159],"proposed":[161],"framework":[162,185],"helps":[163],"enhance":[166],"decision":[168],"process":[169],"concerning":[175],"their":[176,179],"departments":[177],"diseases.":[180],"We":[181],"have":[182],"deployed":[183],"our":[184],"real":[187],"time":[188],"environment":[189],"find":[191],"it":[193],"facilitates":[194],"overall":[196],"performance":[197],"allocation":[200],"prescribed":[203],"hospitals.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-17T08:19:37.847499","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}